Journal Of Advanced Zoology
Not a member yet
3728 research outputs found
Sort by
Healthy Living in Bhagavad Gita
As a religious classic that provides direction in various areas of life, the Bhagavad Gita is recognized by humanity for its great potency. Health care is no exception.. When persons are free of illness and content with their lives, their loved ones, and their environment, we say that they are healthy. In light of this, those seeking health-related advice should consult the Gita. The Gita emphasizes the importance of moderation and discipline in all aspects of life for a healthy lifestyle. This call is further strengthened by the notion of Sattvikta (balance) that it offers for different ways of thinking and doing things. If you want to be healthy on all levels—mental, physical, and spiritual—the Bhagavad Gita has a scientific blueprint for you. It suggests that our spirits exist independently of our minds and bodies. Consequently, we may cope considerably better with our bodily ailments and psychological disorders if we raise our awareness to greater heights
Comparative study of total thoracoscopic mitral valve surgery and traditional open mitral valve surgery :propensity score matching study
Background: Conventional median open mitral valve replacement surgery usually requires a 20-30cm size incision to ensure adequate visual exposure. So, while we complete the valve replacement, it also brings about a series of problems. The appearance of TV thoracoscope changes the exposure of the surgical field. Because the microscopic field is enlarged, it not only makes the surgical vision clearer, but also greatly shortens the incision, reduces bleeding, and conceals the incision, minimizing the trauma and shortening the postoperative recovery time, which is in line with the concept of modern health.
Aim: All technological innovation is controversial in the early stage, and it is such debate that can promote the progress and development of technology.This study was conducted in the context of this debate to summarize the experience of Total thoracoscopic mitral valve surgery in our center.Total thoracoscopic mitral valve replacement surgery and traditional median incision mitral valve replacement surgery were compared by the propensity score matching method.Evaluate its safety and merits.
Methods: From January 2018 to December 2020, a total of 139 patients in the thoracoscopic group were eligible in the cardiothoracic surgery department of our hospital, and 1066 cases of traditional median sternotomy mitral valve replacement. After propensity score matching, 125 patients were selected in the thoracoscopic group, among 1066 patients with median incision MVR, 1:1 matched to 125, as the control group in the thoracoscopic group.
Results: The results showed that the mean operative time in the thoracoscopic MVR group was significantly longer than that in the control group (185.73 ± 43.04 vs. 164.58 ± 40.28, p=0.0016). Similarly, both the mean CPB time and aortic block time were significantly longer than those in the control group (108.37±30.57min vs. 79.18±17.65min, p <0.0001; 66.59±29.63min vs. 45.09±19.68min, p <0.0001. Moreover, the proportion of patients with CPB greater than 120min and aortic block greater than 90min was significantly higher than the control group (24.1% vs. 3.2%, p <0.0001,14.4% vs. 2.4%, p=0.0237). In addition, there was no significant difference in the mean ICU observation time between the two groups (49.35±34.51h vs. 48.72±25.89h, p=0. 8792). Differently, the mean endotracheal intubation time was significantly lower in the thoracoscopic MVR group compared to the control group (18.52±6.07h vs. 25.45±14.18h, p=0.0032). Similarly, the length of stay in the thoracoscopic group was 9.13 ± 4.58 days, which was significantly lower than 11.12 ± 5.76 days in the control group (p=0.0004).
There was no significant difference in the postoperative hemoglobin concentration or platelet count between the two groups of MVR patients. Mean intraoperative bleeding volume in the thoracoscopic MVR group was significantly less than that in the control group (158.37±100.91ml vs.250.74 ± 81.34, P <0.0001). Similarly, the mean postoperative discharge in the thoracoscopic MVR group was significantly than in the control group (428.39±361.38ml vs. 514.07 ± 347.92ml, p=0.0383). For patients with postoperative blood products, there were 37 (29.6%) in the thoracoscopic group and 33 (26.4%) in the control group. There was no significant difference between the two groups. Similarly, there was no significant difference in the mean total hospital costs between the two groups.
Conclusion: This study shows that it has feasibility and safety for total thoracoscopic mitral valve replacement for mitral valve lesions, which can reduce the time and stay of the hospital compared with conventional direct surgery, and obtain good minimally invasive and cosmetic effect, and lay a theoretical and clinical foundation for the application of thoracoscopic technology in cardiac surgery, which has important scientific significance
The Role Of Microbes In Environmental Bioremediation: Novel Approaches For Pollution Control
Environmental pollution poses a significant global challenge, necessitating innovative solutions for its mitigation and remediation. Microbes have emerged as invaluable tools in environmental bioremediation, offering versatile and sustainable approaches to address various forms of contamination. This paper explores the pivotal role of microbes in bioremediation strategies, highlighting novel techniques and applications that harness the microbial world\u27s potential to combat pollution effectively. The study discusses the fundamental mechanisms of microbial-mediated bioremediation, explores emerging biotechnological advancements, and presents case studies illustrating successful microbial interventions. This comprehensive review sheds light on the promising future of microbial-based bioremediation as a key player in pollution control and environmental restoration
Qualitative And Quantitative Evaluation And Determination Of Kinetic Model For Release Of CUR SEDDS
Chitosan microspheres and Eudragit-coated chitosan microspheres of curcumin were prepared by the emulsion cross-linking method. These prepared microspheres were also evaluated for their various quality control parameters. The formulated microspheres were examined for particle size, shape, surface morphology, percentage yield, drug loading, entrapment efficiency (EE) and degree of swelling.
SEM photomicrograph of chitosan microspheres indicated that the cross-linked chitosan microspheres exhibited rough surface and spherical shape while SEM photomicrograph of Eudragit coated chitosan microspheres revealed smooth and spherical. The size of microspheres was found to increase (36.84μm to 77.25μm) with increase in chitosan concentration. Further the coating with Eudragit also showed significant increase in the size of microspheres. The mean particle size of the coated microspheres increased from 93.27μm to 129.74μm, which may be due to the corresponding increase in the chitosan concentration that resulted in larger emulsion droplets
IMPACT OF CYBER BULLYING ON WOMEN EMOTIONAL HEALTH
The internet has become an increasingly popular medium among youth. Youth in particular, use the internet for communicative purposes and, in addition, one of the emerging risks of communication on the internet for youth is cyber bullying. Cyber bullying is a repeated harm inflicted through the use of computers, cells phones and other electronic devices. It is a systematic abuse of power which occurs through the use of information and communication technologies. The main objective of the study is to find the level of impact of cyber bullying among the victims and the respondents attitude to overcome from cyber bullying. The various tools used for the study are simple percentage analysis, descriptive analysis, ANOVA, t-Test, and rank analysis. The primary data for the study has been collected from 150 respondents through a structured questionnaire using purposive sampling technique. The analysis practically reveals that majority of the respondents have a moderate impact on stress due to cyber bullying and majority of the respondents will ignore such problem when they come up with cyber bullying
Phytochemical Screening Of Different Fractions And Anti-Bacterial Activity Of Caralluma Tuberculata
Caralluma Tuberculata is an important medicinal plant and belongs to Apocynaceae family. The succulent stem of the plant is widely used to treat several diseases including diabetes, rheumatism, leprosy, peptic ulcer, inflammation, jaundice, dysentery, constipation, stomach pain, hepatitis B and C. This dissertation reports fractional extraction, phytochemical screening and their anti-bacterial activities. Fractions of different polarities were obtained through fractional extraction with n-hexane, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, methanol and distilled water respectively. The phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of phytosterols, carbohydrates, terpenoids, and steroids in all four fractions. Alkaloids were present in all fractions except the methanol fraction. Flavonoids were present in all except n-hexane fraction. Tannins were only present in dichloromethane fraction. Saponins were present in all fractions except dichloromethane fraction. Amino acids were only present in methanol fraction. The antibacterial activities of all the fractions were evaluated against two bacterial strains Escherichia coli and Citrobacter freundii. Streptomycin was used as standard. Plant extracts of methanol fraction showed a maximum zone of inhibition against Escherichia coli and Citrobacter freundii. The highest % inhibition (96%) at 100µg/ml concentration relative to standard (100%) was showed by methanol fraction against Escherichia coli. In case of Citrobacter freundii methanol fraction showed 92% inhibition at 100µg/ml relative to standard (100%). While comparing different fractions of Caralluma tuberculata, methanol and ethyl acetate fractions appear to have highest zone of inhibition as compared to the dichloromethane and n-hexane fractions against both Escherichia coli and Citrobacter freundii
Repurpose The Natural Compounds By Molecular Docking Of The Himalayan Region Against Glioblastoma Multiforme.
Mastishk vriddhi caused death in humans from ancient times to be also known as Glioblastoma multiforme. It is grade IV astrocytoma and appears as star-shaped glial cells in the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain. Temazolamide with radiation therapy to treat Glioblastoma currently but still not succeed completely and exhort threat as drug resistance.DYRK1A and IDH target the cell cycle and manage mitochondrial dysfunction to control oncoprotein 2-hydroxy glutarate—this study structure-based drug design method to screen natural compounds from the Himalayan regio
Imeglimin Hydrochloride: A Novel Approach to Type 2 Diabetes Management
Imeglimin hydrochloride is an novel drug evolve for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is characterized by its unique mechanism of action, targeting both pancreatic beta cells and peripheral tissues to improve insulin secretion and sensitivity. Early clinical trials showed promise in reducing blood sugar levels, but further research was needed to determine its safety and effectiveness. Some reported side effects included gastrointestinal symptoms like nausea and diarrhea. The regulatory status of Imeglimin varied by region, and patients were advised to consult with healthcare professionals for the latest information on its availability and use. Validation of imeglimin hydrochloride and its enantiomers, drug release patterns of the nanofibers, comparing its impact with other available drug like metformin, method of action by targeting mitrocondria, pharmacokinetics and therapeutic effect of imeglimin hydrochloride, Imeglimin treatment, both short- and long-term, counteracts the metabolic syndrome\u27s cardiorenal dysfunction, its Potential Ketoacidosis, its solubility and UV-Spectrophotometry. [1
“Knowledge About Tuberculosis And Its Treatment Among Nursing Students At Selected Colleges, Kanpur U.P.”
Nurses play an important role in health sector. Tuberculosis is an infectious disease and spread from person to person via droplets, in order to prevent and control Tuberculosis, community participation is needed on priority basis. Health workers create awareness among people and motivate them to participate in national health programs run by government for prevention and control of various communicable, non-communicable diseases, welfare programs etc. TB control strategies will be successful when health workers will be well known about this disease, Direct Observation Therapy and administration of anti-tuberculosis medications, its side effects etc. The purpose of this study was to assess knowledge of nursing students about Tuberculosis and its treatment at selected colleges, UP. It was a descriptive cross-sectional study 160 nursing students were involved in this study. Data were collected through questionnaires, which include demographics variables and knowledge based questionnaires with yes–no options related to TB and its treatmen
Exploring New Frontiers: Investigating Data Mining\u27s Applications In Emerging Domains
In the landscape of modern data analytics, the utilization of data mining techniques stands as a cornerstone for extracting invaluable insights from vast datasets. This paper embarks on a comprehensive exploration of the burgeoning applications of data mining in various emerging domains, including but not limited to healthcare, finance, social media, and beyond. Through meticulous analysis and illustrative examples, we aim to shed light on the transformative power that data mining wields in reshaping industries, catalyzing innovation, and nurturing a more efficient, informed, and sustainable global ecosystem [1]