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The Role of Digital Governance in Enhancing Regulatory Performance in Iraqi Banks: An Applied Study in the Banking Sector in Baghdad Governorate
No full textThe study aims to study the role that digital governance plays in improving the performance of banking supervision, specifically Iraqi banks, in addition to identifying the supervisory work that banks perform on their business mechanism in the Iraqi environment.
The research sample was represented by the Bank of Baghdad - Al-Rafidain Bank - the Iraqi Middle East Investment Bank - where the number of questionnaires distributed to banks reached (300) questionnaires, and we obtained (124) questionnaires only valid for statistical analysis, and thus, the response rate is (41%) of respondents. Total questionnaires sent to them via their email
The study also recommends encouraging work with the principles of digital bank governance as the most important components of the immunity system in banks in terms of fighting corruption, achieving financial health and safety, and thus strengthening the principles of oversight
ENCHANCING THE EFFICIENCY OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT THROUGH A.I
Get PDFWith the rapid development of the Information Technology industry, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) are becoming the most popular keywords in the modern world. Companies around the world as well as in Vietnam have been finding powerful applications of Artificial Intelligence in their daily operation, especially in human resource management and development. AI application not only helps organizations to optimize their processes and increase performance, but also creates a flexible working environment and a better experience for employees. However, along with those benefits, the application of AI also creates new challenges, requiring organizations to consider and prepare carefully before applying new technology. This article will delve into the benefits and challenges of applying AI in human resource management, thereby helping businesses form and develop appropriate strategies in the future
Tax Strategic Behaviour and Financial Performance of Quoted Agro-Allied Firms in Nigeria
Get PDFAlthough there is a large literature on the relationship between tax strategic behavior and financial performance, there is no consensus about the nature of this relationship. The aim of this research is to analyse the relationship between tax strategic behavior and financial performance of listed agro-allied firms in Nigeria. secondary data on different types of tax strategic behavior and profit after tax from 2013-2023 were collected from central bank of Nigeria statistical bulletin, National Bureau of statistics and Federal Inland revenue Service. Descriptive statistics, ordinary least square regression analysis, augmented Dickey Fuller, Johansen Cointegration and error correction model were used in analyzing the data. The result indicate that tax strategic behaviour significantly relate to financial performance; explain about 82.4% of financial performance, research & development significantly relate to profit after tax. Thin capitalization and capital intensity were each found to not significantly relate to profit after tax. The study conclude that the exist a strong negative and significant relationship between tax strategic behavior and financial performance and recommends that amongst others that companies should put in place appropriate tax strategic behavior that will decrease their tax liabilities and therefore improve their overall corporate financial performance
APPLICATION OF BIOSENSORS IN FISHERIES: A REVIEW ON REAL-TIME QUALITY ASSESSMENT AND MONITORING FOR SUSTAINABLE AQUACULTURE PRODUCTION
Get PDFThis manuscript provides a comprehensive review of the potential and utilization of cassava peel as a fish feeding redient. Agro-industrial activities in Indonesia generate substantial waste, including cassavapeel, which can serve as avaluable carbohydrate source in fish feed. Cassava is the third most important food crop commodity in Indonesia, and its productivity has been increasing over the years. Cassava possesses a good nutritional profile, with high starch content and energy value. Fermentation of cassava peel can enhance its nutritional value by increasing crude protein content and reducing anti-nutrients such as cyanide acid. Fermented cassava peel products have been shown to reduce reliance on imported feed ingredients and lower production costs without compromising fish growth. The utilization of fermented cassava peel waste presents a sustainable solution for converting agro-industrial waste into a suitable fish feed ingredient.  
Effect of Calcium on the Growth of Melon (Cucumis melo L.)
Get PDFMelon (Cucumis melon L.) is an important crop for the world economy, and it is one of the most valuable crops in the market. The cultivation of melon in Cambodia is still low due to the unclear use of varieties and the inappropriate cultivation techniques that cannot achieve high yields. This is the reason why this research is conducted. The objectives of this research are: 1. to compare the growth of melon varieties with calcium in Svay Rieng province condition, 2. to study the appropriate level of calcium fertilizer on melon yield in the supplementary stage, and 3. to study the fruit quality of the five melon varieties. This experiment was arranged into Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with 4 replications and 20 treatments equivalent to 80 plots totallyat the Agricultural Station of Svay Rieng University. The results showed that the application of calcium fertilizer and foliar spraying once every 7 days resulted in the highest growth of melon plants. The use of different varieties showed that the melon varieties V4 (Lady Green = 547) and V2 (Lady Gold = 518) received the highest number of seeds. Thus, in summary, comparing the growth of 5 melon cultivars with 4 levels of calcium fertilizer, the results showed that the application of calcium fertilizer and leaf spray every 4 days, every 7 days, made the melon crop. Growth, yield, and fruit quality are excellent. The use of different varieties showed that only the melon varieties V4, V1, and V2 are the best
Examining the Health Benefits of Olive Oil: A Review Tailored to the Libyan Setting
Get PDFThe health benefits from olive oil are now a fact backed via laboratory experiments rather than a scientific hypothesis, epidemiological and clinical evidence. Plenty of epidemiological studies have correlatedthat the consumption of olive oil was associated with better overall health. In recent years, remarkable studies have been carried out to show the possible use of olive oil and derivatives for improvement of both animal performance and product quality. More Olive oils are produced and consumed in Libya. This review highlighted the most recent advances of medicinal value of olive oil', furthermore; this
review explores the most significant attributes of olive oil in health and pharmaceutical applications. For instance, reduced pure olive oil considerably lowers the risk of cholesterol- related and other vascular diseases. Also exhibits excellent pharmaceutical properties for curingoxidative damage linked to cancerand neurodegenerativediseases. Invivo application of olive oil and its derived products has shown to maintain oxidative balance owing to its polyphenolic content. In addition, this review highlights the medicinal, nutritional and food benefit of olive oil
Psychological Well-being at Work and Professional Motivation of High School Teachers in Douala
Get PDFThis study begins with the observation that primary and secondary school teachers have expressed discontent due to delayed payment of bonuses, lack of financial support even after several years of work, non-recognition of their seniority, and failure to implement promised career advancements. They have reached agreements with their administration to resolve this professional crisis, and some resolutions have begun to be implemented. This should ideally lead to a change in their attitudes in the classroom. However, it is noted that some of them continue to arrive late, fail to grade assignments, and are generally lax in the classroom. This raises the question: what are the reasons for this professional demotivation? The objective of this study is to verify if there is a link between psychological well-being at work and professional motivation of teachers. Dagenais-Desmarais's (2010) theory of psychological well-being at work enabled the operationalization of the general hypothesis into five alternative hypotheses. A quantitative design was employed, and data was collected through a questionnaire administered to 150 secondary school teachers in Douala. Data analysis was conducted using Spearman correlation, yielding the following results: for HR1: Rho=-0.308; HR2: Rho=-0.351; HR3: Rho=-0.134; HR4: Rho=-0.230; HR5: Rho=-0.324. The results confirm all our research hypotheses. Therefore, we can conclude that there is a significant link between psychological well-being at work and professional motivation of teachers
USING PRACTICAL CONTENT EXERCISES IN TEACHING 'MOMENTUM' - PHYSICS 10 TO DEVELOP STUDENTS' ABILITY TO APPLY KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS
Get PDFThis study investigates the impact of integrating practical exercises into the teaching of "Momentum" in Physics 10, aiming to enhance students' ability to apply theoretical knowledge and skills. Recognizing the gap between theoretical physics education and its application, this research employs a comprehensive methodology, combining theoretical research, expert surveys, pedagogical experimentation, and statistical analysis to explore the efficacy of practical exercises. The pedagogical experiments, conducted in a controlled classroom setting, involved practical tasks that required students to apply concepts of momentum to solve real-world problems. The findings reveal a significant improvement in students' understanding and application of physics principles, particularly momentum, highlighting the value of experiential learning in physics education. Students demonstrated enhanced problem-solving abilities, deeper conceptual understanding, and increased engagement and interest in physics. Moreover, the study underscores the importance of practical exercises in bridging the gap between theoretical knowledge and real-world application, suggesting that such an approach not only facilitates a better grasp of scientific principles but also prepares students to tackle practical challenges effectively. The research advocates for the broader implementation of practical exercises in the physics curriculum, emphasizing their potential to transform traditional educational methodologies into more engaging and impactful learning experiences. Overall, this study contributes to the pedagogical discourse by affirming the critical role of practical exercises in developing competent and versatile learners capable of applying their knowledge and skills in diverse contexts, thus enhancing the quality of physics education and fostering a generation of problem-solvers equipped to navigate the complexities of the modern world
INFORMATION NEEDS AND UTILISATION AMONG FISH FARMERS IN NAMIBIA
Get PDFThis study on information needs and utilization among aquaculture farmers in Namibia investigated the knowledge gap that exists between information and aquaculture production by providing research-based evidence on the nature and extent of information needed and utilised by aquaculture farmers in Namibia. The study was driven by the main research question; what are the information needs and utilisation patterns amongaquaculture farmers in Namibia? This mixed methods research employed a concurrent triangulation design, combining qualitative and quantitative research approaches. Data collection methods used for the quantitative research were surveys, and semi-structured interviews, and document analysis for the qualitative. The population comprised of all fish farmers and their managers in Namibia. The key findings of the study revealed that fish farmers lacked the required information to fulfil their information needs. They needed the information for problem solving, performing tasks and decision making. The study also showed that fish farmers needed different types of information which cuts across different disciplines and this information included agricultural information, health information, environmental information, technological information, business and trade information, and government policies and plans. Fish farmers also used information from newspapers, Internet, textbooks, experts, etc. and on various topics such as fish markets and harvests, weather forecast, types of fish species, modern fishing methods, site of shoal, fish feeds, and fishing regulations and government policies. The study highlights the importance of information and knowledge for sustainable livelihoods amongst fish farmers.
 
Bond Market and Economic Growth in Nigeria
Get PDFPrompted by the need to assess the influence of bond market on the Nigeria’s economy , this study examines the nature of the interrelationships between Nigeria’s gross domestic product and various bond market components over the period 1981-2021. The study employs stationarity test, co-integration test, error correction (ECM) and Granger causality test. All the variables were stationary at first difference, the co-integration test reveals a significant relationship between the study variables. The ECM results show that corporate bonds (CBOND) and federal government Bond(FGNBOND) are significantly related to Nigeria’s gross domestic product while the Granger causality tests indicates that all the independent variables support and promote growth of Nigeria’s economy. The study concluded that all the bond types are valuable in predicting Nigeria’s economic growth. It is recommended that Nigeria’s government should encourage or promote the study bond types in order to create a more viable business which will promote more confidence in the investing public