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تدوین قرآن: روایات کی روشنی میں تجزیاتی مطالعہ
No full text This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the process of the Qur'an's editing, compilation, and standardization, as viewed through the lens of classical Islamic traditions. The collection and codification of the Qur'an is a foundational event in Islamic history, ensuring the preservation of the divine revelation. The study examines the historical accounts and traditions that describe the efforts undertaken by the early Muslim community, particularly during the caliphates of Abu Bakr and Uthman, to gather and compile the Qur'anic text into a unified, authoritative form. By exploring the key figures involved, the methodologies employed, and the challenges faced during this process, the paper seeks to offer a comprehensive understanding of how these efforts have shaped the Qur'an as it is known today. The analysis also considers the varying perspectives within the Islamic tradition regarding the authenticity and integrity of the Qur'anic text as a result of these editorial activities. Through this examination, the paper contributes to ongoing scholarly discussions on the historical and religious significance of the Qur'an's compilation and its implications for Islamic thought and practice. This paper offers a thorough and nuanced exploration of the intricate process of the Qur'an's editing, compilation, and standardization, critically analyzed through the perspective of classical Islamic traditions. The collection and codification of the Qur'an represent a pivotal moment in Islamic history, underpinning the preservation and transmission of the divine revelation to subsequent generations. This study delves into the rich tapestry of historical accounts and traditional narratives that document the efforts of the early Muslim community, with particular emphasis on the roles of Caliph Abu Bakr and Caliph Uthman, who were instrumental in consolidating the Qur'anic text into a single, authoritative manuscript. The research highlights the key figures involved in this monumental task, including the scribes and companions of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), and the methodologies they employed to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the Qur'anic text. The paper also addresses the logistical and theological challenges encountered during this process, such as the preservation of different recitations (qira'at), the destruction of variant texts, and the reactions of various factions within the Muslim community to the standardization effort
شاہ عبداللطیف بھٹائی:توحید اور جذبہ عشق رسولؐ: Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai: Monotheism and Passion of Ishaq-e-Rasool
No full textShah Abdul Latif is the renowned mystic poet of Sindh. His poetry preaches religious thoughts with humanistic approach. He is the great humanist who always struggled for human prosperity without any racial differences. He glorifies humanity through the messages of love, peace, brotherhood and unity of any cast, creed and colour of human. This article depicts the distinctive belief about glorifying humanity through his mystic approach
دا ویسٹ لینڈ کا مسودہ اور شائع شدہ متن: تقابلی مطالعہ
No full textT.S Eliot’s ‘The Waste Land’ (1922) is called the most popular and the most influential poem of the twentieth century. With it starts the era of Modernist poetry. Eliot sent the manuscript of the poem to his mentor, Ezra Pound, who made drastic changes in it. After the publication of the poem in 1922, Eliot presented the manuscript to his friend, John Quinn, who died after some months. The manuscript was discovered after four decades, and its facsimile edition was published in 1971. New debates arose after its publication. The present article makes a comparative study between the published poem and the manuscript, edited by Ezra Pound
EMPOWERING SCHOOL TEACHERS: EXPLORING THE INTERPLAY BETWEEN TEACHERS' PSYCHOLOGICAL EMPOWERMENT, ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR, AND LEADERSHIP EFFECTIVENESS
Full text linkThis study aimed to gather teachers' psychological empowerment on their principals' leadership skills, and their organizational behaviors. The study aimed to examine the link among all stated factors and assess the mediating influence of psychological empowerment on the organizational behaviors of public sector teachers in their schools. A questionnaire was created to accomplish these objectives, utilizing insights from literature analysis and expert consultations. 361 instructors were recruited for the research using convenience sampling. After data collection, information was coded and input into SPSS for tabulation and result generation. The study's findings indicated that, according to instructors, all dependent and independent factors were at a high level of agreement among teachers. A substantial positive correlation existed between psychological empowerment and effective leadership, positive organizational behavior, and negative behavior. It is advisable that this type of study be undertaken independently across different educational levels and employ a mixed-methods approach to provide a more comprehensive understanding and analysis
براہوئی ادب میں پیروڈی کا استعمال
No full textThis research article will explain the use of Parody in Brahui literature. Being an old language, Brahui literature is also progressing day by day. Now, this language has entered into modern era. Prose and Poem are being written on creative basis in Brahui literature. It has developed that much as all genres of literature have been used in this language. Parody is the part of Humor literature and it is used to imitate the style of a serious poetry with deliberate exaggeration for comic effect. Brahui literature is rich in humor. Numerous books have been published of humor literature. Jabbar Yar is the first poet of Brahui language who use the genre of Parody in Brahui language. Then Abdullah Johar showed his ability in Parody writing. In his book named “Takoo ta Teeki”, he has written some parodies of famous Brahui poet’s poetry
مولوی لطف علی کے سیفل نامہ کا ایک قدیم قلمی نسخے سے محمد بشیر احمد ظامی کے مرتبہ نسخے سے تقابلی مطالعہ: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF MAULVI LUTAF ALI’S SAIFAL NAMA FROM AN OLD MANUSCRIPT WITH BASHIR AHMAD ZAMI’S COMPILED SAIF UL MULUK
No full textSaifal Nama by Maulvi Lutaf Ali is a masterpiece of Siraiki literature. Saifal Nama also gained great popularity and influenced also countless people. The wonder is that where it influenced poets and writers, it influenced a common man even more.
Khawaja Farid says about the Saifal Nama “In the beginning, there was no word except for the words of Saifal written by poet Lutaf Ali. Like all classical poets, Lutaf Ali’s Saifal Nama could not be published in his life time. Eighty-Eight years after the death of Maulvi Lutaf Ali, Saifal Nama was published for the first time. From its first publication, Saifal Nama gained great popularity which resulted in fact that various publishers in Punjab started publishing it regardless of the soundless of the text in view of their financial gained. As a result, there are many manuscripts of the printed text, but none of them meet the criteria of authentic or correct text in view of this need, Muhammad Bashir Ahmad Zami published Moulvi Lutaf Ali’s Saifal Nama under the name of Saif ul Muluk. This is much better and superior work then the previous work. It is valued in academic and literary circles. Despite all this, the need for an authentic text is still needed. For this reason, for the first time in 2010 a comparative study of Muhammad Bashir Ahmed Zami’s manuscript was done with the belief and hope that in this way we will have the authentic text of Maulvi Lutaf Ali in future.
This article includes an introduction to Maulvi Lutaf Ali, a brief history of the printing of his kalaam, an interoduction to Muhammad Bashir Ahmed Zami, and the results of a comparative study of the Saifal Nama manuscript with Muhammad Bashir Ahmed Zami manuscript
مستنصر حسین کے ناول" خس و خاشاک زمانے " کے نسوانی کردار
No full textKhus Wa Khashak Azam" is a novel by Mustansar Hussain. This novel is intellectually and intellectually the first formal post-modern Urdu novel in which the political and social applications of ethnic, national, cultural and all major narratives have been grasped. has gone Even those local micro-narratives of caste and community that are supposed to provide economic and political security in our group life. Even in such narratives, they have an aristocracy, which reflects all these tendencies to distance themselves from the people of their own caste and community due to their financial and political status, the horrors of which are seen on a large scale. In "Khus and Khashak Age" the society of the subcontinent is reflected on the intellectual level. In this novel, all the points are clarified through which it is revealed that the country which was built on the basis of ideology did not follow its ideals. Why failed to make it a part of the constitution." Modern and post-modern elements seem to flow in their parallel lines in the Khas and Khashak period. And out of their local geographical circle, they become part of this global society which is ideologically and geographically thousands of miles away from local social expressions and narratives, but its modernity has become an integral part of locality
ڈاکٹر شاہین مفتی بطور تانیثتی نقاد: اردو تنقید کا ایک اہم حوالہ
No full textIn the world of literature, creativity and criticism are eternally related. The painter tries to improve his creation by looking anew, the writer at his writing, and the critic at his criticism. Although theoretical criticism in Urdu had started in the nineteenth century, the twenties is the century of practical criticism. In which theoretical and practical criticism go hand in hand. There is no doubt that criticism refreshes the spirit of literature because criticism is directly related to the critic and it is necessary for the critic to show full responsibility while understanding and interpreting a work of art. Taking into account the responsibilities of a critic, the proposed research paper "Critical evaluation of the representative tendencies of three critics in Urdu criticism" found with selected critic (Dr۔ shaheen mufti as a feminist critic: an important reference in urdu criticism.) Dr. Shaheen mufti as a feminist critic tries to see shaheen mufti as a feminist critic
EXAMINING THE APPOINTMENT OF WOMEN JUDGES IN MODERN MUSLIM STATES: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS
Full text linkThis research paper examines the appointment, qualifications, standards, and scope of women judges in modern Muslim states. It investigates the legal, socio-cultural, and religious factors that shape their roles and responsibilities within the judiciary. The study analyzes the constitutional and legal frameworks governing the appointment of judges, examining their inclusivity and potential biases against women. It explores the impact of socio-cultural norms, religious interpretations, and societal attitudes on the perception and acceptance of women judges. Furthermore, the research investigates the challenges faced by women judges, including gender discrimination, societal biases, and work-life balance issues. By examining the experiences of women judges in various Muslim-majority countries and drawing upon comparative legal analyses, this study aims to identify best practices for enhancing women's participation in the judiciary and promoting gender equality within the legal system. The findings of this research will have significant implications for judicial reform, gender equality, and the overall development of just and equitable societies in the Muslim world
زاد المعاد "فقہ السیرۃ"پرمولانا عزیر شمس کی تحقیقات کا علمی وتحقیقی تجزیہ : A SCIENTIFIC AND RESEARCH ANALYSIS OF MAULANA UZAIR SHAMS' RESEARCH ON ZAD AL-MA'AD'S "FIQH AL-SIRAH"
No full textThe land of the Indian subcontinent is very fortunate in that it has produced many renowned scholars, especially in the field of biography writing. Among these scholars was Maulana Uzair Shams, a great researcher, whose abilities are acknowledged by great personalities of the present time, including Imam Kaaba, Sheikh Dr. Abdul Rahman Al-Sudais, Dr. Wasiullah Abbas and other researchers, who have openly acknowledged his academic abilities. Maulana Uzair Shams is a rare gem who has rendered unparalleled and irreplaceable services in almost every field of Sharia science. Especially in the field of biography writing, he has researched Zad Al-Ma'ad Fi Huda Khair Al-Ibad. Before Maulana Uzair Shams, no one has served the books, treatises, manuscripts and other scholarly heritage of Imam Ibn Taymiyyah in the way he has done. That is why contemporary researchers call you the custodian of his scholarly heritage. Through your research services, a lot of scholarly material has come to light in a very simple and easy way that was previously beyond the reach of scholars. You have collected it by utilizing libraries from more than 80 different countries