Jahan-e-Tahqeeq
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Fathoming Childhood Trauma and Social Abuse in Quinn's The Night Child: A Psychoanalytic Study
Full text linkThe current research study points to the representation of childhood trauma and social abuse in Quinn’s The Night Child', employing qualitative analysis techniques guided by Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory. The study adopted a purposive technique to investigate the psychological depths of the novel's protagonist and has revealed underlying emotional trauma and child abuse. Freudian psychoanalysis has provided a comprehensive framework for exploring the subconscious mind, offering insights into repressed memories, desires, and unresolved conflicts. Through a meticulous examination and character interactions, this research has unveiled the hidden layers of the protagonist's psyche. The results of the analysis have indicated a profound presence of emotional trauma and child abuse within the narrative. The protagonist’s experiences, as depicted in the novel, align with Freud's theories of the unconscious mind, defense mechanisms, and the impact of early childhood experiences on adult personality. The study has not only shed light on the complexities of the protagonist's inner world but has also underscored the novel's powerful portrayal of the long-lasting effects of trauma and abuse on individuals. This research contributes to the understanding of the psychological dimensions of literature and emphasizes the importance of recognizing and addressing emotional trauma and child abuse in both literature and real-life contexts
رسول اللہ ﷺ کی شگفتہ مزاجی اور تربیت صحابہ پر اس کے اثرات: “The Cheerful Disposition of the Prophet and Its Impact on the Training of the Companions"
No full textThis research article explores the cheerful disposition of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and its profound impact on the training and character development of his companions (Sahaba). The study delves into the key characteristics of the Prophet's personality, such as his kindness, patience, and exemplary moral conduct, highlighting how these traits not only endeared him to those around him but also played a crucial role in shaping the ethical and moral framework of the Sahaba.
Through a detailed analysis of historical texts and Hadiths, the article examines specific instances of the Prophet's cheerful demeanor and how his positive interactions fostered a sense of brotherhood, mutual respect, and patience among his followers. The findings underscore the significant influence of the Prophet's behavior in cultivating a community characterized by compassion, resilience, and exemplary moral conduct.
In conclusion, the research illustrates that the Prophet's cheerful disposition was not merely a personal trait but a fundamental aspect of his leadership that contributed immensely to the spiritual and moral development of his companions, leaving a lasting legacy that continues to inspire and guide Muslims worldwide.
 
DRUG ABUSE: PERCEPTION OF SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN KWARE LOCAL GOVERNMENT, SOKOTO STATE, NIGERIA
Full text linkNowadays, drug abuse is a significant problem affecting young people and adults, especially at schools. It has been disruptive on education of many. The main objective of this study is to evaluate perception of secondary school students in Kware Local Government, Sokoto State, Nigeria. A cross-sectional survey of 200 secondary school students Nigeria was carried put. The results were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results of drug use as submitted by the respondents unveiled that, out of 200 respondents, 77.5 % are not using drugs (tobacco, marijuana, and alcohol), 14.0% are using tobacco, 5.0% are using marijuana, and 3.5% are using alcohol or syrup. The frequency of drug use was also stated, out of 200 respondents, majority (60.5%) never used drugs, and 3.8% rarely use drugs, 4.0% use drugs monthly, 10.0% use drugs weekly, and 22.2% use drugs daily. The reasons for drug abuse were: 40.0% to relax, 31.0% for other reasons, 10.0% for fun, 10.0% for enhancing performance, and 9.0% use drugs to escape. On knowledge and attitude toward drugs, out of the 200 respondents, majority (60.0%) of them said they know a lot of effects of drug, 30.5% know little about effects of drugs, and 9.5% know nothing concerning drugs effects. When asked on whether drug abuse is problematic? 90.0% of the 200 respondents said “Yes” and 10.0% said “No.” Therefore, drug education at schools and community levels may help significantly in curbing drug abuse among young students
جنسی آزادی،ٹرانسجینڈر ز اورمغربی معاشرہ: ایک تحقیقی و تجزیاتی مطالعہ
No full textThis article discusses the concept and impacts of transgender and self-perceived identity in West, including the legal recognition of gender identity, non-binary identities, anti-discrimination laws, cultural and social attitudes, the impact of religion, and the role of self-perceived identity in immigration and asylum, education, and public debates. In some European countries, religious beliefs play some role in shaping attitudes toward self-perceived identity.it also discusses the same sex marriages, its impacts on family system and the rules of adaptation of children. The family system in the West is on the verge of collapse due to the increasing rate of unmarried mothers and same sex marriages. After that it describes the story of some peoples who modified their bodies according their own opinion to become any animal they liked to be. Now increasing the number of people who want to make themselves a non-human identity many people have also tried to transform themselves into animals or non-human creatures through their physical changes. These people try to make their physical appearance resemble animals or imaginary creatures through body modifications
REPRESENTATION OF WOMEN IN BINA SHAH’S BEFORE SHE SLEEPS; A POSTCOLONIAL FEMINIST ANALYSIS
Full text linkThis research paper examines Bina Shah's dystopian book, "Before She Sleeps," using the theoretical frameworks offered by Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak and Chandra Talpade Mohanty. The study investigates the representation of women within the novel's oppressive sociopolitical landscape, drawing on Spivak's critique of imperialism as elucidated in "Three Women's Texts and a Critique of Imperialism" (1985) and Mohanty's exploration of feminist scholarship and colonial discourses in "Under Western Eyes" (1984). The analysis explores at how patriarchal norms intersect with larger systems of power, such as imperialism and capitalism, to shape women's experiences in "Before She Sleeps." The current study examines the agency and resistance of women in the story using Spivak's paradigm, focusing on their techniques for negotiating repressive regimes. The study also uses Mohanty's observations to attack Western-centric notions of feminism and emphasizes the significance of including non-Western voices in feminist discourse. This study using a postcolonial feminist lens provides a nuanced explanation of how "Before She Sleeps" challenges dominant narratives and amplifies the voices of marginalized women. And it concludes that Before She Sleeps (2018) demonstrates that the situation of women has remained unchanged even after decolonization. They are treated similarly to how they were handled during the colonial period
پروفیسر غلام نظام الدین کی غزل گوئی
No full textSahibzada Ghulam Nizamuddin used to write poetry in both Urdu and Persian. He was associated with Khanqah Moazzamabad. He linked his poetic tradition with classicism and remained deeply immersed in the sea of love throughout his life. His poetry is a candid expression of his feelings and emotions. Instead of concealing his Love, he proudly acknowledges it. This is the quality of his poetry that distinguishes him from others. Though traditional themes are seen in his poetry but he presents them in a very captivating style. Sahibzada Nazimuddin's ghazal poetry is a true reflection of love, ecstasy, and his inner anguish and turmoil. His poetry shows the influence of Delhi's Dabistan. Nevertheless, Sahibzada Ghulam Nizamuddin is a prominent lyric poet of his tim but his poetry is also bound by the conventions of tradition
FACTORS AFFECTING SATISFACTION AND USE OF INSIGNIA MOBILE APPLICATION: A SURVEY OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Full text linkAs technology continues to shape educational landscapes, the integration of mobile library services into academic environments has become increasingly significant. The role of academic libraries is important for integration of these services. The current study investigates the level of satisfaction and use. It also examined the relationship of different factors with satisfaction and actual use of mobile app Insignia among students of two universities in Pakistan. The current study used quantitative research approach. Questionnaire was used to collect data. Both the descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze data. Data was collected from 269 students through the structured questionnaire.
The findings showed that less than one third of the students were using this app always or frequently. Furthermore, students were not satisfied with Insignia app. The results showed low or insignificant effects of gender, age, and education on satisfaction and use of mobile app. Perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness has positive but weak correlation with satisfaction and actual use of mobile app. This research contributes to the growing body of literature on mobile technology in education and offers practical implications for librarians, students, and technology developers striving to optimize mobile library services for student needs
مستنصر حسین تارڑ کے سفرناموں میں مہماتی عناصر: The Adventurous Elements in the Travelogues of Mustansar Hussain Tarar
No full textMustansar Hussain Tarar is an important travelogue writer in Urdu. He has undertaken numerous journeys to the northern regions of Pakistan and documented his experiences in his travelogues. His travelogues exhibit a pioneering style. He eloquently narrates the challenges and difficulties encountered on the way in an engaging manner. Among Urdu's adventure travelogue writers, he holds a prominent position. The quality of Mastansahsain Tarraki's writing is that it has the power to convey all kinds of emotions. Especially when they set out on an expedition, they put their feelings and impressions into words in such a way that they become embodied and exposed to us. The reader's heart is also imprinted with the impression that is in the writer's heart
ضلع بہاولنگرمیں شادی شدہ خواتین پر تشدد کے اسباب اور انکا حل قرآن و سنت کے تناظر میں: Causes of violence against married women in Bahawalnagar district and their solutions in the context of Quran and Sunnah
No full textIn Pakistan and especially in Bahawalnagar District, the status of the vulnerable gender has been discussed to what extent they are getting the rights that Allah has given them. It has been concluded that the main reason for this is the social ups and downs and the customs that are self-made by individuals. In this article, violence against married women in Bahawalnagar District, its types, causes, effects and their solution will be mentioned in the light of Quran and Sunnah, because Islam is the religion that provides the welfare of all humanity and the right path. It is guaranteed that Islam is the only religion which has ordered to take care of the rights of women in all circumstances. How can it be possible that a religion which does not ignore the rights of the lowest creatures is the obligatory gender created by Allah. How can one ignore the rights of the fragile This research has identified the point that the women of Bahawalnagar district, whether they are literate or illiterate, whether they belong to the city or the villages, what are the main reasons for violence against them. They are far from teachings. Our society has become devoid of Islamic teachings, on the basis of which violence takes place, and among them, forced marriage, marriage at a young age, although Islam has allowed it, but in our society. There is a lack of religious education, due to which marriage at a young age leads to chaos and fights later in life, there is a clear age difference between men and women, domestic problems and conflicts and lack of finances.
 
Tracing Asymmetrical Heterosexuality in Zaib-Un-Nisa Hamidullah’s The Bull and the She Devil: A Feminist Psychoanalytical Perspective
Full text linkThe study investigates the problematics of gender, sexuality, and identity by tracing psychological, cultural, historical, regional, social, and economic origins of asymmetrical gendered binaries in Zaib-Un-Nisa Hamidullah’s The Bull and the She Devil. The complex relationship of Gulam Qadir, and Shirin in Zaib-Un-Nisa Hamidullah’s The Bull and the She Devil is studied through Object relation theory. The research paradigm is qualitative, and textual analysis of the short story is done in order to highlight the conscious, and unconscious processes that influence Qadir’s self- perception which is dictated by heterosexual norms. The study uses Nancy J Chodorow’s Femininities, Masculinities, and Sexualities: Freud and Beyond to study Oedipal phase of gender development that defines roles, and enforces identities on males, and females, thus encouraging inequalities in the society. The research criticizes universal gender categories that exclude regional, cultural, historical, personal, and racial variations. This study also utilizes Marc Feign Fasteau’s The Male Machine to interpret repressive patriarchal ideologies that limit Ghulam Qadir’s sexuality