Noor e Tahqeeq
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The Religious consciousness in Intezar Hussain,s legendry collection “kankari”
Intezar Hussain, s legendary collection “Kankari” shows the connection of religious with the earth. It turns out that all religious are one and the same, with different paths leading to the same destination.Then they realiza that religion, heaven and hell and everything is on this earth. In which the reward process is of special importance. In this article religious consciousness is presemted in Intezar Hussain, s legendary collection“Kankari”.
References
Sohail Bukhari, Dr., Urdu Dastain Tahqeeq o Tanqedi Mutalia, Islamabad: Muqdara Qaumi Zuban, 1987, pg:527
Bever Selius, Joel D., A Source book for Earth Communities of Religion, Revised Edition, New York Conference Press, Global Education Associates, 1995
Intazar Hussain, Kankri, Lahore: Maktaba Jaded, Lahore: 1955, pg:7
Ramen sharma & Preety Choudhary, Dr., Common Themes and Techniques of Postmodern, Research India Publication, P:195.
Intazar Hussain, Kankri, pg:37
As above, pg:64
As above, pg:107
As above, pg:127
As above, pg:171
As above, pg:179
As above, pg:19
The Feminist perspective of Dr. Tahira Kazmi's columns
Dr. Tahira Kazmi is a Gynecologist. Her two collections of Columns have been published. The main theme of her columns is Women and the injustice done to women. She is loudly protesting against the abuse of women. Her writings are becoming a metaphor for courage. She strongly criticizes the male dominating society, its foundation, ideologies and attitudes which deprive women of their rights and freedom. She urges women to speak up for their rights. She believes that women are not inferior to men. Both genders are equal. That’s why they should get equal rights and place in the society
احمد بشیر کی علمی خدمات___ایک جائزہ
"Ahmad Bashir was a renowned journalist and a literary icon of Urdu. He wrote essays / articles and columns equally in English and Urdu. Among the various of his journalistic and literary facets, sketch-writing, novel-writing and editorial-writing are worth-mentioning. He got education in film-making from America, and then started film-making and direction in Pakistan. He produced few documentaries, and made the first and the last to date belly film of Pakistan "Chirree Kahaani" that achieved an award in belly film festival of Iran. He chose journalism for making his livelihood, and learnt journalism from Charagh Hassan Hassrat in the daily "Amroz". He was called the founder of Urdu feature-writing. He wrote his debut feature on Gaamma Pehalwaan. After the daily "Amroz", he started writing for the weekly "Qandeel". He never sticked long to a newspaper owing to his truthfulness and ideological thoughts. He exhibited his writing power, along with editorial writing, in both English and Urdu journals and newspapers like: "Chataan", "Lail-o-Nahaar", "Nawa-e-Waqt", "Jang", "Musawaat", "Friday Times", "The Muslim", "The Star", "The News" and "Frontier Post". His last writing, featuring the journalistic; political; analytical and ideological characteristics, continued to publish in the monthly "Naya Zamaana" from Lahore. His style held truthfulness and candidness. He had to write uder different false names due to the atrocities of the government. He adopted the names of Bhulley Shah, Shah Anyat and Ahmad Khan Kharal for this purpose. He never let the journalistic and literary values fall a prey to worldly strategies and impurities. He was a staunch socialist and flag-bearer of social justice
The Neo-Marxism
Karl Marx criticised the capitalism, the economic system which exploites the proletariate due economic hierarchies. Neo-Marxism criticises monopolistic and oligarchical nature of capitalism rather than its copetative nature. Marxism is in favour of classless society while Neo-Marxism stresses on the militaristic and imperialistic government to prevent the concentration of surplus capital in the hands of business elites. in this article different aspects of Neo-Marxism are discussed.
References
Salahuddin Darwish, Dr., Tanqeed our Bania, Lahore: Fiction House, 2017, pg:105
Salim Akhtar, Dr., Tanqidi Dabestan, Lahore: Sang-e-Mail Publications, 2009, pg: 175
Nasir Abbas Nair, Jadeed our Mabad Jadeed Tanqeed (Magrib our Urdu ky Tanazir my), Karachi: Anjman Taraqi Urdu Pakistan, 2004, pg:33
Christopher Cardwell, Sahri ka Mustaqbal,Mashmola: Aristoo sy Eliot tak, Translater: Jameel Jalbi, Dr., Islamabad: National Book Foundation, 2015, pg:468
Asghar Ali Eng., Lucah our Marxist Criticism, Delhi: Dar-e-Ishaat Tarqqi,1982, p. 115
Wahab Ashrafi, Marxist Philosophy, Socialism and Urdu Literature, Delhi: Educational Publishing House, 2010, p: 179
Nasir Abbas Nair, Jadeed our Mabad Jadeed Tanqeed (Magrib our Urdu ky Tanazir my, pg:143
Raman Seldon, Nazria Adab ky Rahnma Usool, Translator: Azaz Baqir, Islamabad: Muqtadra Qaumi Zuban, 2012, pg: 38
Gopichand Narang, Dr., Sakhtiyat, Pas e Sakhtiyat our Mashreqi Shariyat, Lahore: Sang-e-Mail Publications, 2010, pg: 25
ابتدائی ثانوی جماعتوں میں تدریسِ زبان و قواعد کی اہمیت
Language is not only a mode of communication but also the way to express emotions. Urdu is among the biggest languages of the world and has its grammer and literature parts. Normally, teaching the literature is focussed as compared to its grammer part. Therefore, the neglected part becomes tough to teach and learn later on. It is need of the hour to focus on the grammer part of the language along with its literature part. In the article, the said issue is focussed to show the importance of grammer at secondary education level
اُردو:بحیثیت ایک عالمگیر زبان
Urdu is an international language and has impact on the other languages of the world. Its circle and factors of impression are increasing day by day. Urdu is a mixture of different languages. It is currently the second biggest language in the world. Urdu has a vast background. Urdu language is spoken and understood in all countries of the world. In this article, its usefulness and widening impacts are discussed
خطباتِ اقبال کے تفہیمی مسائل ( اسباب و علل کے آئینے میں
Dr. Allama M. Iqbal delivered a series of seven addresses for the renaissance and resurgence of religious thought of Muslims which later on printed under the title of "The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam". In these addresses, he tried to rejuvenate and awake the the Muslims of sub-continent regarding development of modern age knowledges of science and philosophy. He also focussed on a degree change in Muslim thought with reference to back-dated mysticism. Therefore, being the amalgam of Philosophy, Science and Religion, these addresses became hard to ٔٔٔٔunderstand for a layman. In this article the causes of complexities of these addresses is brought into limelight.
فکرِ اقبال کی روشنی میں تعلیمِ نسواں:ترجیحات و تحفظات
Iqbal is strong spokesman of women education. He realizes its high importance due to her prominent social role as wife and mother. He lays emphasis on women's solid religious education in their childhood. Later on, he speaks for specialized education for women that suits to their duties in nation building. Women must follow the ideal life of the most beloved daughter of Hazrat Muhammad Sallalla-ho-Alaih-e-Wa-Alihee-Wa-Sallam. The muslim women should not follow the so called fake norms and temptations of the Western liberty. This essay realizes us that Government may pay special attention towards the promotion of sound and ideological women education upto higher level
خطباتِ اقبال کے اُردو تراجم کا تحقیقی و تنقیدی جائزہ
"The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam" is a world-renowned book of Allama Dr. Muhammad Iqbal. It is a collection of his seven English lectures. Its five Urdu Translations have been published to date and the sixth translation is going to be published soon. This book and its translations contain multiple errors. We need to revise these books. We also need to improve our standards of writing, translating and editing to make progress in all fields of knowledge and life as well
خانوادۂ شفیق احمدخاں: نظم و نثر کا خادم
In the history of Urdu litereature there are so many families; which contributed a lot of literature to enrich the Urdu language and literature. Right from the early period of Urdu to recent world it is continued with important literary work. In current era, there are some families serving the Urdu literature both in prose and poetry. Family of Shafique Ahmad Khan is one of them. He himself is a valuable poet and his brother Mubashar Aziz Hassan is an important short story writer. This article throws light on the contribution of this family in Urdu literature