MATAN (Urdu Research Journal)
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عشقیہ داستان ”لیلیٰ مجنوں “ کے سرائیکی میں منظوم پیش کار
No full textIn the Saraiki Language, if we look into the modern collection of fables, two major types can be observed. The first one falls under the category of indigenized or native fables and the second one falls under the category of extraneous or non-native fables. Keeping in view the native fables, the most ancient and prominent fable is of Sassi and Punnu that remained under the consideration of poets so far. In non-native fables, Yusuf and Zulaikha, Saif-ul-Maluk, Laila Majnoo, and Shah Behram have been critically acclaimed and equally famed by critics and poets. The sublime fable of the deserts of Arabia, Laila Majnoo earned a gigantic place in Eastern folk/literature. Currently, it seems like it is a part of the native fable assemblage as the Saraiki poets portrayed the deserts of Arabia in the colors of Rohi. This research study presents the historical background of the famous fable 'Laila Majnoo' and further discusses its Saraiki artists and their folk tales at the introductory level
نوآباد کار سے مزاحمت: راشد کی نظم کے تناظر میں
No full textModern Urdu poem is different progressive and anti-colonial text, British Raj disturb the ethical social political and cultural values of Indo Pakistani society of their era. Modern poet N M Rashid represented the exploitation of human in his society with various angles. He has depicted the contemporary situation in his poetry. His first three books are real picture of his thought process about colonial and his tactics to expand Colonialism. Guman Ka mumkin, the last book of Rashid was full of philosophy and deep human resources about physical and metaphysical world. This article shows ethical, socio, political and human approach in colonial period from Rashid's poetic text
ڈاکٹر خواجہ محمد زکریا کی ’’تفہیمِ بالِ جبریل‘‘ کا تجزیاتی مطالعہ
No full textDr. Khawaja Muhammad Zakaria is considered as the best teacher of Urdu language and literature, prominent researcher, writer and Sahib al-Rai critic, as well as among the notable commentators and commentators of Allama Iqbal. He continued the work of interpretation and interpretation of the word. "Baal Jibreel" is the second collection of Urdu poetry by Allama Iqbal and is of immense importance. Several interpretations of this collection have been published so far, but there was a need for a rate in which the words of Iqbal should be correctly interpreted in accordance with the spirit of avoiding unnecessary length and brevity. Unlike the previous commentaries, I did not use unnecessary long words, nor did I present my personal beliefs and concepts in the understanding of Iqbal's speech, rather, he presented Iqbal's text in a clear and transparent style with appropriate explanation according to his understanding. The most important quality of this understanding is its balance. Khawaja Zakaria is not a Madrasah critic, but he understood the students' poetry. The ability of this has been put forward, while the use of this understanding is also arranged for trained tastes, that is why the third edition of this rate has been published in a short time. This paper has highlighted the aspect that this rate is full of uniqueness and rarity even while making use of tradition
نیّرمسعود بطور مبصّر
No full textIn modern times review writing has become a very important part of literature and its criticism. Naiyer masud is very much known as short story writer and researcher but one hidden aspect of his literary genius is review writing. In these reviews his critical ideas and literary prospective find a way to usher his thoughts among readers. Naiyer Masud has written reviews on numerous books of literary relevance which unfold their multiple aspects.in this research article an effort has been made to highlight the review writing of Naiyer Masud and its literary importance
پنجاب اور امرتا پریتم
No full textAmrita Pritam was a prominent famous poetess of Punjabi language and literature. She had a great affection for Punjab, the culture of Punjab and women of Punjab. Amrita Pritam has closely observed the life of a Punjabi woman and revealed artistically the miseries, thoughts, role, problems, character of a women living and facing life and its different shades in the rural area of Punjab. Her famous poem written under the title “Aj Aakhan Waris Shah Noo” is voice of a Punjabi woman. Her poetry also reflects different cultural, social and other colors of Punjab. The values, habits, culture, atmosphere, relationships and psyche of people living in Punjab are obviously different from other regions of Indo Pak. The poetry of Amrita Pritam portrays all the above mentioned aspects and colors of Punjab. These aspects and colors have great influence on the life of people living there. Amrita Pritam, as a sensitive poetess has viewed the partition of Punjab in an emotional context. She has portrayed division of Punjab as a division of body and soul and the same is evident from her poetic work. The main topics of her poetry were love, freedom, justice and togetherness. Amrita can be termed as the first modern poetess of Punjabi literature and language. In my article, I have tried to explain the influence of Punjab on poetry of Amrita, her relationship with Punjabi culture and values and her views on these issues as a Punjabi poet and Punjab loving person
فروغ اردو میں رسالہ ’’سویرا‘‘ کا کردار
No full textMagazines play a very important role in promoting critical tendency in society. It brings to light good and bad aspects of society. It also makes the reader aware of new and old creation. Magazines built the intellectual and thoughtful foundations of the subcontinent. These are full of expression cultural activities of the society like ‘’Saveera’’ magazine. This magazine played a significant role in the promoting of Urdu language and literature by interpreting progressivism. Early compilers of this paper, there were the figures that had progressive tendencies. It enhances the tradition of literature by publishing works of famous and progressive writers. The writers of different state convey life changing message with the platform of ‘’Saveera’’ magazine and their literary importance cannot be denied. The current age of information, ‘’Saveera’’ and his contemporary journals are promoting moral values, in an upholding justice and raising the voice of deprived sections of the society. They are our great asset
ایٹمی توانائی کے مضمرات اور پاکستانی اردو افسانہ
No full textUrdu fiction has the Scope to write all kind of topics relevant to human lives. In the 20th century, the deadly effects of atomic radiation experiments on the world level have been expressed by Urdu short story writers in their short stories. After Pakistan became a nuclear power in the last decade of the 20th century, this subject seems to be expressed in the form of a clear resistant attitude. In this regard, among the fiction writers who are unique, the names of Intezar Hussain, Masood Ashar, Mobeen Mirza, Firdous Haider and Agha Gul are important. In this paper, those Urdu short stories will be analysed in which the deadly effects of atomic energy on human lives have been discussed.
خطۂ بہاول پور کے سفر نامہ نگاروں کی مشاہداتی تمثیل
No full textThe main purpose of the travelogue is to share your experiences and observations with others. In this regard, not only are different places visited, but it is also important to create interest with people through travel and events. The travelogue is the various modes of expression. It is a genre of literature that introduces the culture, history and geography of any region. Travelogues are written in every language of the world for different purposes, motives and needs. An excellent travelogue thoroughly examines the society, civilization, ethics, history and geographical boundaries. In general, more attention has been paid to the travelogue in the creative prose of the region of Bahawalpur. Enthusiasm is evident in religious travelogues, while other journeys are a beautiful combination of wonder and enthusiasm. In view of the literary significance of these travelogues, an overview of the observational parables of travel correspondents from Pakistan to date has been briefly reviewed
جدید اُردو نظم میں فلسفیانہ عناصر
No full textThe relation of literature and philosophy is intrangible, although some people refuse to accept this relation yet time proved that these people were wrong. from ontologism/existentialism, all philosophical discussions became the subjects of literature especially poetry. progressivism manifested the modem from of Urdu poem. from which poem became capable to digest philosophical styles of moral, political and social values and it abandoned its offhand and conventional form. The researcher presented this quality of modern poem in this study and discussed how modern form welcomed these different types of philosophical elements. all these elements have been comprehended in the poems of Majeed Amjad, Noon Meem Rashid and Meera Jee
سقوط ڈھاکہ اور مزاحمتی ناول
No full textThe most callous and horrendous event in the history of Pakistan is disintegration of eastern Pakistan from the western Pakistan. The external factors as well as internal factors played a pivotal role in this cataclysmic juncture of history of Pakistan. A vast range of the Urdu literature was produced under the influence of this heinous period. Resistance in Urdu novels became an integral after being affected by cultural, social, territorial and demographical norms. This paper deals resistive trends in perspective of disintegration of united Pakistan, its causes and affects upon the society, cultural values, literature and citizens of this exalted land.