Departmental Research Journal IDRAK
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عطا شاد کی اردوشاعری کا ایک جائزہ
No full textPoetic art in Urdu seems to be stunned in Balochistan as the multilingual environment of the province is completely overflowing with the poetic creation of the native languages. Amid such circumstances, Atta Shad proved to be the shining star in Urdu poetry as he introduced new trends in it. His mastery in the field of lexical choice is pretty enough to prove himself as a real morphologist. He lines are the reflection of nature, its beauty and Ata Shad’s close association with natural object which can best be observed in Balochistan. A point worth mentioning about Ata Shad’s poetic qualities is that his work is a window through which one can peep into Balochistan. The present study presents a true picture of Atta Shad’s personality and his poetic works while at a time exploring the effects of poetic power on his personality. The study is likely to pave way for future researchers to explore Ata Shad as a person and a poet in the same shell.
خالدہ حسین کے افسانوں میں اسلوبیاتی و تکنیکی تنوع
Full text linkKhalida Hussain has a unique style among modern fiction writers. Deep observation and analytical and philosophical thinking in her fictions have created a unique color and style. She connected her fictions with symbolism and abstraction. Using fictional techniques such as cry of consciousness, flashback, intertextuality, independent observation, self-talk, narrative style, aap beti and mythology, created the best fictions. Because of this, she has a unique position among her contemporary fiction writers.
سیدہ حنا کے افسانوں پر نسائی تحریک کے اثرات
Full text linkThroughout history, women have endured marginalization and oppression, confronting formidable challenges in diverse civilizations, cultures, and nations. With the exception of Islam, few other religions have granted women their rightful rights. In most societies, women have been objectified for pleasure and comfort, diminishing their inherent humanity. Contemporary writers have ardently endeavored to depict women as autonomous individuals, endowing them with their unique identities. SayyedaHina is a notable feminist author who recognizes that women in our society encounter issues analogous to those experienced in non-Muslim communities. Guided by feminist principles and the values championed by the feminist movement, Hina seeks to highlight the multifaceted challenges confronting women. Hence, it is my earnest intention to acquaint readers with the ideas of this writer, in the anticipation that they will find her work engaging and enlightenin
طبقاتی نظام اور چند نمایاں افسانہ نگاروں کے ہاں اس کا اظہار
No full textClass is an essential part of our society and its importance cannot be denied. The classes in the society are connected to each other on the basis of common interest. Our Pakistani society is a class society in which class division is seen at different levels. Sometimes, people are divided into different levels on the basis of caste, poor and on the basis of color, race and religion due to an exploitative attitude is born. The affects of the class discrimination in the society directly affects the literature, which is sometimes conscious and sometimes unconscious. In this context, the storytellers who made Urdu language are medium of expression made the subject of class differences and tried to give a language to the crushed classes. Sadiq Hussain is also included in these fiction writers, who appears to be a true friend and confident of village life. He raised his voice for the first time in favour of the kiln workers. The people of lower class and lower middle class, their environment, their dreams and wishes and failed regrets were presented with heart-felted compassion through the display of ruthless realism. Shaukat Siddique has always raised his pen against poverty, exploitation, ignorance and palace conspiracy. Shaukat Siddique on the lower classes, looting of government officials, monopoly of one class on resources, unfair distribution of wealth, public deprivation, hypocrisy of religious and political leaders and exploitation of imperial power have been covered. in women, Tahira Iqbal has made the subject of the problems of people living in the middle of the rural landscape. She presented the disgusting facts and bitter truths of rural life in fiction in such a way that the whole map is drawn. The tyranny and tyranny of feudal system, power and oppression have set a painful course for the lives of the people belonging to the lower classes. Serious social truth such as hardship, poverty, hunger, bankruptcy and poverty, simple, forced and oppressed working class, economic misery of peasant, oppression, brutality and sexual exploitation of woman are seen in them. we can honestly say that Urdu fiction writers have described various classes and their problems in Urdu fiction with great excellence and enthusiasm.
میرگل خان نصیربحیثیت ِترقی پسند شاعر
Full text linkMer Gul Khan Nasir is one the conspicuous Baloch Poet who made the Balochi Classical Poetry fit as a fiddle. His poetic thoughts and expression is progressive, revolutionary, nationalistic and devoted in lyrics. His poetry is unique in compare to the other Baloch poet, in view of fact that his beautiful verses are precious and unassuming. His admirable poetry communicates the inter anxiousness of a patriotic, progress and revolutionary man.
In this research paper, related mentioned above subject will be discuss and center.
واجد علی شاہ بطورسفرنامہ نگار
No full textWajid Ali Shah gained extraordinary fame due to the arts in India. His travelogue is actually the story of Wajid Ali Shah's own life. In which he described his internal observations and did not ignore externalism. Although the king wrote this autobiography in this book, all the events and circumstances of life have been described. He has also presented his observations in poetry along with his internal expression in his travelogue. He has seen the feelings and problems of those traveling with him very deeply and closely. When the easy-seeking and luxurious king had to go through the difficult path of traveling like a common man, the sensitive king woke up, and he recorded all those conditions in the form of an incident. Wajid Ali Shah had the power of language and speech, and his poetry was fluent. Masnavi Hazan Akhtar used polite and clear language. He has described various events with extraordinary force in Masnavi. The journey to Calcutta strengthened the tradition of manzum travelogue; it starts with the poems of Masnavi Hamd, and the next article starts with Saqi Nama. This masnavi ends with prayers. Prayers are offered for the people of India. This Masnavi "Hazan Akhtar" travelogue holds an importan
اختر رضا سلیمی کے ناول "جاگے ہیں خواب میں " اور "جندر" میں تکنیک کے تجربات
No full textAkhtar Raza Salimi is a prominent Urdu novelist who experiments with various techniques of narration, characterization, and language in his novels. This paper analyzes two of his novels, “Jander” and “Jage Hain Khawb Mein”. The paper examines how Salimi uses multiple perspectives, flashbacks, intertextuality, and symbolism to create complex and layered narratives that challenge the conventional notions of history, reality, and fiction. The paper also discusses how Salimi’s novels reflect his own experiences as a migrant, a journalist, and a witness of the turbulent events of the ۲۰th century. This study delves into the innovative narrative techniques employed by Akhtar Raza Salimi in his novels "Jander" and "Jage Hain Khawb Mein." Through a detailed analysis of these literary works, the research aims to unravel the experimental nature of Salimi's storytelling, shedding light on the distinctive features that set his novels apart. By examining the narrative structures, linguistic innovations, and thematic explorations, the study offers insights into how Salimi pushes the boundaries of conventional storytelling. This exploration not only enhances our understanding of Salimi's unique contribution to contemporary Urdu fiction but also contributes to the broader discourse on experimental techniques in literature.
پروین عاطف کے ناول "شبِ رفتہ " میں سیاسی و سماجی شعور کا جائزہ
No full textParveen Atif’s novel Shab e Rafta reflects deep political and social awareness, portraying societal structures, power struggles, and individual hardships.The novel highlights political instability, authoritarian rule ,and governance failures, showing their impact on ordinary people’s lives.It explores class divisions, gender inequality, and the clash between tradition and modernity, particularly focusing on women's struggles and societal constraints analysis.
کرشن چندر کے ناول’’شکست ‘‘میں کشمیر کے رنگ:ایک مطالعہ
No full textThe most beautiful and fabulous valley of the world is called as a Kashmir JannatNazeer, a paradise on earth. This research paper is an attempt to highlight the natural beauty of Kashmir through Urdu Novel by kirshan chndar"shikast". The natural beauty of Kashmir attracted kirshan chander for writing this novel. After studying in depth, the researcher has selected a special topic for unveiling several layers of natural beauty in the connection of Urdu Novel.kirshan chander's novel is undoubtedly one of the greatest novels. In this novel historical, geographical, social aspects of the state of Jammu and Kashmir are also included. Thus, as a Kashmiri, this novel also brings to the fore the lost roots of Kashmiri culture. According to the researcher, kirshan chander has skillfully mapped the areas of Kashmir, its customs and occupations, especially the professions. . Mentioning of Kashmir in kirshan chander's novel "shikast" and especially the description of its customs, traditions and beauty with great care certainly adds value to the novel. This region is the best example of nature's bounty due to its aesthetic and spiritual beauty. It is natural and natural for the landscape to be the subject of literature in a land whose power has been endowed with such abundant beauty and whose landscape is unique and exemplary in the whole worl