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Secant Distributions of Unitals
Let U be a unital embedded in a projective plane Pi\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}\end{document} of order q2\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}\end{document}. For R is an element of U\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}\end{document}, let sR\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}\end{document} and tR\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}\end{document} be a secant line through R and the tangent line to U at point R, respectively. If the tangent lines to U, passing through the points in sR boolean AND U\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}\end{document}, intersect at a single point on tR\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}\end{document}, then sR\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}\end{document} is referred to as a secant line satisfying the desired property. If ni\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}\end{document} of the points of U have exactly mi\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}\end{document} secant lines satisfying the desired property, then m1n1,m2n2,& ctdot;\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}\end{document}is called the secant distribution of U, where & sum;ni=q3+1\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}\end{document}, and 0 2\end{document}. In this article, we show that collinear pedal sets of a unital U plays an important role in the secant distribution of U. Formulas for secant distributions of unitals having 0,1,q2,\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}0,1,q2,\end{document} or q2+q\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}q2+q\end{document} special points are provided. Statistics regarding to secant distributions of unitals embedded in planes of orders q2 2\le 25\end{document} are presented. Some open problems related to secant distributions of unitals having specific number of collinear pedal sets are discussed
Physical policies and sports in the Early Republican period
Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Sosyoloji Ana Bilim DalıSpor, insan yaşamında sanıldığından daha fazla etkilidir. Sporun sahip olduğu dinamikler ve toplum ile ilişkisi insan yaşamında belirleyici bir role sahiptir. Sporun toplumsal hayattaki etkisi iktidar ile kurduğu ilişki bakımından değerlendirilmelidir. Çünkü iktidarlar sporu bir araç olarak değerlendirir. Sporun bir amaca ulaşmak için araç olarak kullanılması sporu olduğundan daha fazla karmaşık bir duruma sokar. Dolayısıyla bu noktada spor ve iktidar ilişkisini iyi analiz etmek gerekir. Öte yandan spor, insanların bedensel olarak gösterdiği bir faaliyet olduğundan doğrudan beden çalışmalarının da konusunu oluşturur. Türkiye Cumhuriyeti'nin kuruluşundan itibaren toplumu zihinsel ve fiziksel olarak dönüştürme amacı içinde olduğu görülür. Bu dönüşüm toplumun her alanında olduğu gibi spor alanında da kendisini gösterir. Türkiye Cumhuriyeti'nin erken dönemi bürokratlarında da sporu kullanarak yurttaşların bedenini arzu edilen bir forma sokma amacı güdüldüğü görülür. Böylelikle kalkınmanın en temel faktörü olan nüfus niceliksel ve niteliksel olarak arttırılacaktı. Bu sebeple bürokratlar Türkiye Cumhuriyeti'nin kurulduğu yıllardan itibaren yurttaşların bedenine oldukça ilgi göstermiş, bu bedenleri spor vasıtasıyla ve iktidarın talepleri doğrultusunda şekillendirmek istemiştir. Dolayısıyla beden, spor ve siyaset arasında sosyolojik olarak incelenmesi gereken bir alan ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu çalışmada Türkiye Cumhuriyeti'nin erken döneminde spor, beden ve siyaset ilişkisi incelenmektedir. Bu ilişki ele alınırken konu ile ilgili olarak yazılan tezlere, makalelere, kitaplara ve dönemin gazete yazılarına başvurulmuştur. Bu bakımdan çalışma daha önce atıf yapılmayan kaynakları da içermektedir. Erken Türkiye Cumhuriyet'inin erken dönemlerindeki spor, beden ve siyaset arasındaki ilişki zengin bir bilgi ağına sahiptir. Dolayısıyla çalışma iç içe geçen spor, beden ve siyaset ilişkilerini aydınlatması bakımından önem taşımaktadır.Sports are more effective in human life than thought. The dynamics of sports and its relationship with society have a decisive role in human life. The impact of sports on social life should be evaluated in terms of its relationship with the government. Because governments consider sports as a tool. Using sports as a means to achieve a goal makes sports more complicated than it is. Therefore, at this point, it is necessary to analyze the relationship between sports and authority well. On the other hand, since sports is an activity that people perform physically, it is also the subject of body studies. It is seen that the Republic of Turkey has been trying to transform society mentally and physically since its establishment. This transformation manifests itself in the field of sports as well as in every aspect of society. It can be seen that the bureaucrats of the early period of the Republic of Turkey tried to put the citizens' bodies into a desired form by using sports. In this way, the population, which is the most fundamental factor of development, would be increased both quantitatively and qualitatively. For this reason, bureaucrats have shown great interest in the bodies of citizens since the founding of the Republic of Turkey and wanted to shape these bodies through sports and in line with the demands of the government. Therefore, an area that needs to be examined sociologically has emerged between body, sports and politics. This study examines the relationship between sports, body and politics in the early period of the Republic of Turkey. While discussing this relationship, theses, articles, books and newspaper articles of the period were consulted. In this respect, the study also includes sources that have not been cited before. The relationship between sports, body and politics in the early periods of the Turkish Republic has a rich network of knowledge. Therefore, the study is important in terms of illuminating the intertwined relations of sport, body and politics
Impact of Chitosan-Melatonin Composite Coating on Postharvest Quality of Sweet Cherry
The current research was conducted to test the effects of chitosan coatings enriched with melatonin on the storability of sweet cherry 'Sweetheart' fruit. Cherries were treated with water (control), 0.5% chitosan, 1000 mu mol l(-1) melatonin, and 1000 mu mol l(-1) melatonin + 0.5% chitosan for 5 min and stored at 0-1(degrees)C with 90-95% RH for 28 days. Weight loss, respiration rate, firmness, total soluble solids, titratable acidity, ascorbic acid, total anthocyanin, total phenolic, antioxidant content, decay incidence, and sensory quality were investigated weekly during storage. The results showed that the chitosan and melatonin + chitosan coatings could reduce both weight loss and respiration rate compared to uncoated fruits. Among treatments, chitosan coating enriched with melatonin significantly delayed the reduction of total soluble solids and firmness and kept higher biochemical content. Moreover, the addition of melatonin to the chitosan coating improved the antifungal effect of the formulation and improved sensory quality during storage. Consequently, the use of chitosan coating enriched with melatonin was an effective postharvest treatment to maintain the overall quality of sweet cherry fruits during storage
The Relationship Between Academic Self-Discipline Perceptions and Quiet Quitting Levels of Undergraduate Students
Bu araştırmanın amacı lisans öğrencilerinin akademik öz disiplin algıları ve sessiz istifa düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelenmektir. Araştırma Tekirdağ ve İstanbul iller-inde yükseköğrenim kurumlarında eğitimlerine devam eden 312 öğrenci ile yürütül-müştür. İlişkisel tarama modelinde tasarlanan araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak Şal (2022) tarafından geliştirilen ve Türkçe’ye Erduran Tekin & Şal (2023) tarafından uyarlanan “Akademik Öz Disiplin Ölçeği” ile Savaş ve Turan (2023) tarafından geliştirilen “Sessiz İstifa Ölçeği” ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda lisans öğrencilerinin akademik öz disiplin düzeylerinin yüksek düzeyde olduğu, sessiz istifa düzeylerinin ise orta düzeyde olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Ayrıca lisans öğrencil-erinin akademik öz disiplin ile sesiz istifa düzeyleri arasında negatif yönlü, orta düzeyde ve anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu saptanmıştır. Yapılan regresyon analizi sonucun-da ise lisans öğrencilerinin akademik öz disiplin algılarının sessiz istifa düzeyleri için anlamlı bir yordayıcı olduğu görülmüştür. Lisans öğrencilerinin sessiz istifa düzeyle-rinin akademik öz disiplin bağlamında incelenmesi çalışmayı ilgili literatürdeki diğer çalışmalardan farklılaştırmaktadır. Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlar doğrultusunda lisans öğrencilerinin sessiz istifa düzeylerini azaltmaya ve akademik öz disiplin düzeylerini artırmaya yönelik öneriler sunulmuştur.The objective of this study is to investigate the relationship between undergraduate students' perceptions of academic self-discipline and their levels of quiet quitting. The study was conducted with 312 students pursuing their studies at higher education in-stitutions in the Tekirdağ and Istanbul provinces. The Academic Self-Discipline Scale, developed by Şal (2022) and adapted into Turkish by Erduran Tekin & Şal (2023), and the quiet quitting Scale, developed by Savaş and Turan (2023), were employed as data collection instruments in the research, which was designed in accordance with the relational survey model. The findings of the study indicated that undergraduate stu-dents exhibited high levels of academic self-discipline, while their levels of quiet quit-ting were at a medium level. Furthermore, the study revealed a negative yet moderate and significant association between academic self-discipline and quiet quitting levels among undergraduate students. The regression analysis demonstrated that undergradu-ate students' academic self-discipline perceptions were a notable predictor of their quiet quitting levels, thereby distinguishing the study from existing literature. In alignment with the findings of the research, recommendations were put forth with the aim of reducing the prevalence of silent resignation among undergraduate students and enhancing their academic self-discipline
Optimization of an edible film formulation by incorporating carrageenan and red wine lees into fish gelatin film matrix
The study aimed to use response surface methodology (RSM) to create and understand a novel edible film made from fish gelatin (FG). This film includes wine lees (WL) and carrageenan (CAR). The concentrations of WL (0, 1, 2, and 3 %) and CAR (0, 1, and 3 %) were considered independent variables. The process variable combinations for the optimal response functions were 1.926 % WL and 3 % CAR, forming soft and rigid films with low tensile strength (TS) and high elongation at break (EAB%). Based on the evaluation of each response, FG film had the highest TS value, FG/CAR(3 %) film had the maximum EAB, and FG/WL (3 %)/CAR (3 %) film had the lowest vapor permeability (WVP) and the highest opacity (OP). The incorporation of WL considerably improved the functional properties of these films, enabling strong antioxidant activity and high phenolic content. Characterization of the films with analytical techniques: Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis demonstrated a considerable interaction between WL and FG, indicating a high level of compatibility between the two substances. Our data suggest that the formulation of edible films can be adjusted to fit the specific requirements of the design
Environmental Valuation of Wastewater Used in Agricultural Production
In recent years, problems related to the adequacy of existing water resources have arisen due to issues such as population growth, rapid urbanization, industrialization, and climate change. Especially in agricultural production where water is used the most, the use of wastewater has become widespread as a solution to this problem. Considering that wastewater may harm the environment due to the substances it contains, it is aimed to make an environmental valuation in this study. In this context, by using the travel cost method used in the valuation of goods without a market, a different approach was brought to this method, as agricultural production is concerned, and an evaluation was made based on producer surplus. In the study, by comparing the agricultural productions with wastewater and well water, 2 hypotheses have been developed about the environmental valuation of wastewater; First, if the producer surplus of agricultural production with wastewater is lower than that of production with well water, there is environmental pollution, and its value is the difference between the two rents. The second hypothesis is that if the producer's surplus with wastewater is high, positive externality will occur as a hypothesis against the negative effects of environmental pollution. By conducting a survey with 125 producers in the research area, the data of 314 parcels in total were included in the analysis, and the producer surplus was calculated by creating the supply function with the regression analysis. As a result of the research, the producer surplus (584.40) of the production made by irrigating with well water. In this case, it was concluded that the wastewater irrigated did not affect the environmental pollution, but the positive externality. Although the use of wastewater in agricultural production has made a positive contribution to the economy, it will be beneficial to use it after the necessary treatment processes, considering its harmful effects on human health
Novel Wearable System to Recognize Sign Language in Real Time
The aim of this study is to develop a practical software solution for real-time recognition of sign language words using two arms. This will facilitate communication between hearing-impaired individuals and those who can hear. We are aware of several sign language recognition systems developed using different technologies, including cameras, armbands, and gloves. However, the system we propose in this study stands out for its practicality, utilizing surface electromyography (muscle activity) and inertial measurement unit (motion dynamics) data from both arms. We address the drawbacks of other methods, such as high costs, low accuracy due to ambient light and obstacles, and complex hardware requirements, which have limited their practical application. Our software can run on different operating systems using digital signal processing and machine learning methods specific to this study. For the test, we created a dataset of 80 words based on their frequency of use in daily life and performed a thorough feature extraction process. We tested the recognition performance using various classifiers and parameters and compared the results. The random forest algorithm emerged as the most successful, achieving a remarkable 99.875% accuracy, while the na & iuml;ve Bayes algorithm had the lowest success rate with 87.625% accuracy. The new system promises to significantly improve communication for people with hearing disabilities and ensures seamless integration into daily life without compromising user comfort or lifestyle quality.The authors acknowledge the support given by Hulya AYKUTLU in providing them with knowledge
Effect of a Single Dose of Deflazacort on Postoperative Pain, Swelling, and Trismus after Impacted Lower Third Molar Surgery: Randomised Clinical Trial
Background and Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of a single preoperative dose of deflazacort on pain, swelling, and trismus after impacted lower third molar surgery. Materials and Methods: This randomised, prospective, double-blind, split-mouth clinical study included 26 healthy individuals with bilaterally impacted lower third molars. Group 1 was given a placebo (single-dose vitamin C tablet), and group 2 was given a single 30 mg dose of deflazacort 1 h prior to surgery. Pain was evaluated using the visual analogue scale for 1 week postoperatively. Oedema (in mm) and trismus (in mm) were evaluated preoperatively and on postoperative days 2 and 7. The Mann-Whitney U test was applied for group analyses. p values 0.05). There was less oedema in the deflazacort group on postoperative days 2 and 7, without any statistically significant difference (p > 0.05). Conclusions: A single preoperative dose of 30 mg deflazacort was found to be clinically effective in reducing pain and oedema after extraction of impacted lower third molars
Investigation of the responses of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) mutant advanced lines to salinity stress during the germination and early seedling development stage
Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Tarla Bitkileri Ana Bilim Dalı, Tahıllar ve Tane Baklagiller Bilim DalıBu çalışma, 5 farklı NaCltuz konsantrasyonun (0, 4, 8, 12 ve 16 dS m-1) ekmeklik buğday mutant ileri hatları ve anaçlarının çimlenme ve erken fide gelişim özellikleri üzerine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla tesadüf parsellerinde bölünmüş parseller deneme desenine göre çeşitler ana parselleri tuz konsantrasyonları alt parselleri oluşturacak şekilde 3 tekrarlamalı olarak laboratuvar ortamında yürütülmüştür. Elde edilen veriler üzerinde yapılan varyans analizi sonuçlarına göre genotip ve tuz konsantrasyonu ile genotip x tuz konsantrasyonu interaksiyonu ortalamaları arasındaki farklılıklar incelenen tüm özellikler için istatistiki anlamda önemli bulunmuştur. Tuz stresinin artması ortalama çimlenme süresinin önemli bir şekilde uzamasına neden olmasına karşılık, incelenen diğer tüm özelliklerde önemli şekilde azalmalara yol açmıştır. Araştırmada, 16 dS m-1 tuz çözeltisinde buğday genotiplerinde çimlenme olmuş fakat fide gelişimi görülmemiştir. Araştırmada incelenen çimlenme oranı, çimlenme süresi, tohum gücü indeksi, tuz tolerans indeksi, kök sayısı, kök uzunluğu, sürgün uzunluğu, kök yaş ağırlığı, kök kuru ağırlığı, sürgün yaş ağırlığı, sürgün kuru ağırlığı ve yaprak su içeriğine ait ortalamalar sırasıyla %10,0-100,0, 2,07-6,66 gün, %3,09-365,65, %16,6-299,3, 1,00-6,33 adet, 0,89-22,46 cm, 0,91-19,14 cm, 10,00-96,66 mg, 1,0-10,73 mg, 10,0-131,6 mg, 1,0-13,4 mg ve %53,52-95,00 arasında değişim göstermiştir. Araştırmada sonucunda Sagittario 200/49, Flamura 85 100/60, Flamura 85 300/15, NKÜ Lider 200/7ve NKÜ Lider 200/11 incelenen çimlenme ve erken fide dönemi tuzluluk tolerans özellikleri için en yüksek performansa sahip mutant ileri hatları oldukları saptanmıştır. Böylece bu hatların tuzluluğun sorun olduğu buğday üretim alanları için çeşit adayı olarak verim denemelerine alınmasının ve tuzluluk ıslahı çalışmalarında gen kaynağı olarak kullanılmalarının uygun olabileceği kanısına varılmıştır.The study was carried out to invastigate the effect of 5 different NaCl salt concentrations (0, 4, 8, 12 and 16 dS m-1) on the germination and early seedling development characteristics of bread wheat mutant advanced lines and parents according to randomized split plots trial design in 3 replicated under invitro conditions. Varieties and salt concentrations were planned to form main and sub-plots. According to the results of the variance analysis performed on the data obtained, the differences between genotype and salt concentration and genotype x salt concentration interaction averages were found to be statistically significant for all examined traits. Although increased salt stress caused a significant extension of the average germination time, it also led to significant decreases in all other traits examined. In the study, germination occurred in wheat genotypes in 16 dS m-1 salt concentration, but no seedling development was observed. The averages varied between 10,0% and 100,0 for germination rate, between 2,07 and 6,66 days for germination time, between 3,09 and 365,65% for seed vigor index, between 16,6-299,3% for salt tolerance index, between 1,00 and 6,33 units for number of roots, between 0,89 and 22,46 cm for root length, between 0,91 and 19,14 cm for shoot length, between 10,00 and 96,66 mg for root fresh weight, between 1,0 and 10,73 mg for root dry weight, between 10,0 and 131,6 mg for shoot fresh weight, between 1,0-13,4 mg for shoot dry weight and between 53,52-95,00 for leaf water content in the study. As a result of the study, it was determined that Sagittario 200/49, Flamura 85 100/60, Flamura 85 300/15, NKÜ Lider 200/7 and NKÜ Lider 200/11 were the mutant advanced lines with the highest performance for the germination and early seedling period salinity tolerance traits examined. Thus, it was concluded that it would be appropriate to include these lines in yield trials as candidate varieties for wheat production areas where salinity is a problem and to use them as germplasm in future salinity improvement studies
Violence of women against women in working life: An evaluation of queen bee syndrome
Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Kadın ve Aile Çalışmaları Ana Bilim DalıToplumun her alanında olduğu gibi kadının var olma çabası ve başarısı çalışma hayatında da kendini göstermektedir. Geleneksel toplum yapısı ve cinsiyet ayrımcılığı birçok şekilde kadının çalışma hayatında engel oluşturmaktadır. Bu engellerin bir kısmı da kadınların hemcinsleri tarafından yapılmaktadır. Yönetici pozisyondaki kadınların diğer çalışan kadınlara yarattığı zorluklar 'Kraliçe Arı Sendromu' olarak tanımlanmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı çalışma hayatındaki kadınların karşılaştığı zorluklardan biri olan Kraliçe Arı Sendromunu ve İşe Bağlı Duygusal Tükenme ile ilişkisini ayrıntılı şekilde ele almaktır. Çalışma Nisan- Temmuz 2023 tarihleri arasında Türkiye genelinde 173 kadın çalışan ile yürütülmüştür. Çalışma verileri online ortamda web tabanlı anket uygulaması ile elde edilmiştir. Veri toplama araçları olarak ''Kişisel Veri formu'', "Kraliçe Arı Sendromu Ölçeği" ve "İşe Bağlı Duygusal Tükenmişlik Ölçeği" kullanılmıştır. Veriler SPSS 22 programı ile değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışma verilerinin analizi sonucunda farklı sektörlerde kraliçe arı sendromunun mevcut olduğu ve kraliçe arı sendromu gösteren yöneticilerle çalışan kadınlarda işe bağlı duygusal tükenmenin arttığı bulunmuştur. Yapılan regresyon analizi ile kraliçe arı sendromunun işe bağlı duygusal tükenme üzerinde etkisi olduğu da ortaya konmuştur. Örgütlerde kraliçe arı sendromunun varlığı araştırılmalı, maruz kalan kadın çalışanların desteklenmesi ve sendromun önlenmesine yönelik hem yönetim görevinde çalışanlar hem de diğer çalışanlara yönelik girişimler hayata geçirilmelidir.As in every area of society, women's efforts to exist and their success are also evident in working life. Traditional social structure and gender discrimination create obstacles in women's working lives in many ways. Some of these obstacles are caused by fellow women. Other working women in executive roles face challenges such as Queen Bee Syndrome. The aim of this study is to discuss in detail queen bee therapy, one of the difficulties encountered in the work option, and the relationship between work-related emotional collapse and this syndrome. The research was conducted with 173 female employees across Türkiye between April and July 2013. Study data was obtained online via web-based survey application. "Personal Data Form", "Queen Bee Syndrome Scale" and "Work-Related Emotional Exhaustion Scale" were used as data collection tools. The data were evaluated in the SPSS 22 PACKET program. As a result of the analysis of the study data, it was found that queen bee syndrome is present in different sectors and work-related emotional exhaustion increases in women working with managers showing queen bee syndrome. Regression analysis also revealed that queen bee syndrome has an effect on work-related emotional exhaustion. The existence of Queen Bee syndrome should be investigated in organizations, and initiatives should be implemented for both management employees and other employees to support female employees who are exposed and to prevent the syndrome