Journal Universitas Pasundan
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IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN PADA MADRASAH ALIYAH AL-QODIR SLEMAN
Financial management in madrasahs is a critical component in advancing these institutions. The implementation of financial management should be effective, accountable, and transparent. Good financial management ensures that the institution can achieve its goals and provide quality education. The aim of this research is to examine the implementation of financial management in madrasahs. The research methodology employs a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis used consists of data condensation, data display, and drawing and verifying conclusions. The validity of the data is tested through source triangulation. The results of the research indicate that financial management in madrasahs is still centralized under the auspices of the Foundation, and the implementation of financial management at MA Al Qodir has not been well-organized or systematic. This is evidenced by the financial management processes not aligning with theories related to financial management. Additionally, there are many obstacles in expenditures and bookkeeping
PERKEMBANGAN MASA ANAK/ SEKOLAH (FISIK, INTELEKTUAL, EMOSI, SOSIAL, MORAL, SERTA AGAMA) DAN IMPLIKASINYA PADA PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM
Early school childhood (6-12 years) is a crucial period for children's physical, psychological and cognitive development. Children experience an increase in physical strength, social maturity, and independence, and begin to develop a sense of responsibility and critical thinking skills. Elementary school childhood (6-12 years) is a period of very significant development in various aspects of physical, motor, cognitive, social, emotional, language, and moral. The method used in this research is literature, the data source is from books, articles, websites, then analyzed to draw conclusions. The results show that at this age, children show improvements in gross motor skills, more complex language abilities, as well as more mature cognitive development, including logical thinking. They also begin to develop social skills and a deeper understanding of emotions and social norms. In addition, the results obtained from this study are that support from the environment, such as parents, teachers and peers, is very important in encouraging children's development. Islamic religious education plays a crucial role in supporting this development, by teaching healthy living habits, strengthening intellectual abilities, and shaping children's social and moral character
KECENDERUNGAN GAYA BELAJAR VISUAL AUDITORI DAN KINESTETIK PADA PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kecenderungan gaya belajar siswa secara visual, auditori dan kinestetik fokus pada pembelajaran pendidikan Pancasila di sekolah dasar Kecamatan Golewa, Kabupaten Ngada. Jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan prosedur penelitian yaitu penyusunan instrumen dengan melibatkan guru, pengumpulan data dari responden dengan memberikan kuisioner yang telah disusun dan melakukan analisis data secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan siswa kelas V sekolah dasar kecamatan golewa memiliki variasi gaya belajar yang berbeda dalam mempelajari pendidikan Pancasila, dengan distribusi sebesar 23% siswa bergaya belajar visual, 30% auditori, dan 47% kinestetik. Hasil ini merupakan kajian dasar sebagai landasan guru untuk mampu mengakomodir gaya belajar siswa
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH BERBANTUAN KOMIK DIGITAL TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR REFLEKTIF SISWA MATERI TRANSFORMASI ENERGI DI SEKITAR KITA
This study was conducted due to the low learning outcomes of students in the topic of energy transformation around them and the underdeveloped ability of reflective thinking. The aim of this research is to analyze the impact of implementing the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model combined with digital comics on enhancing students' reflective thinking skills. The research method used is descriptive quantitative, with the subjects being fourth-grade students at SDN Margorejo 1/403. The study sample consisted of 27 students from class IV B and 27 students from class IV C. Data collection was carried out through observations, written tests, questionnaires, and documentation. The findings indicate that the use of the Problem-Based Learning model supported by digital comics significantly boosts students' learning motivation. Moreover, the application of this method positively impacts the learning outcomes of fourth-grade students at SDN Margorejo 1/403, particularly in enhancing their reflective thinking skills. Overall, this learning model falls into the effective category. The study results demonstrate a significant improvement in students' reflective thinking. The average pretest score for experimental class 1 (IV B) was 74.07, while experimental class 2 (IV C) achieved 91.95. After the intervention, the posttest average for both classes was the same, at 86.11. The hypothesis test results showed a significance value (Sig. 2-tailed) of 0.000, proving the high effectiveness of this learning method in developing students' reflective thinking skills. Therefore, it can be concluded that the implementation of digital comics in the Problem-Based Learning model provides a positive contribution to enhancing the reflective thinking abilities of fourth-grade students at SDN Margorejo 1/403 Surabaya
ASPEK-ASPEK PERKEMBANGAN REMAJA YANG DIPENGARUHI OLEH KELEKATAN ANTARA ORANG TUA DAN REMAJA
This study aims to determine aspects of adolescent development that are influenced by attachment between parents and children. The present study employs a qualitative research method, utilizing the systematic literature review approach. The data collection process involved utilizing the Google Scholar database to identify relevant literature sources. The inclusion criteria encompassed articles published between 2020 and 2025, written in the Indonesian language, in the form of primary articles, and containing the entire text. The selection process involved the application of inclusion and exclusion criteria derived from the PICOS framework, leading to the identification of ten articles that met the specified criteria. The study's results indicated the influence of parental and adolescent attachment on developmental aspects, including physical, emotional, cognitive, social, moral, and identity development. The study's findings underscore the pivotal role of communication and trust in fostering attachment between parents and adolescents
PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA UNTUK MEMPERKUAT MUTU KINERJA INSTITUSI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Human resource development (HRD) is one of the fundamental aspects in improving the performance quality of institutions, especially in the context of Islamic education. This study aims to analyze HRD strategies to strengthen institutional performance based on various previous studies. The method used in this research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. Data were obtained from a literature review, including scientific journals, books, and other documents that support the discussion in this article. The results of this study show that effective human resource development (HRD) in Islamic educational institutions involves several important aspects, such as training, skill development, career management, and performance assessment. With good HR management, Islamic educational institutions can improve the quality of graduates, strengthen the performance of educational staff, and enhance the overall competitiveness of the institution. This emphasizes the importance of comprehensive HR management to achieve better educational goals that are relevant to the needs of the times
TINJAUAN LITERATUR PERANCANGAN DESAIN APLIKASI ARSIP ELEKTRONIK
Document management in the digital era requires a system that can optimize the archiving process effectively. Various obstacles that arise in the archive management manual develop the development of technology-based systems to meet the needs of modern organizations. Some problems that are often encountered in manual archiving systems include the length of time for recording, data inaccuracy due to limited storage media, and the difficulty of the document search process. This has an impact on decreasing work efficiency and organizational productivity. To overcome these challenges, designing an electronic archive application is the right solution. This application is designed by considering various aspects such as managing incoming and outgoing documents, an integrated search system, and automatic report generation. From a technical perspective, the application uses a database for structured storage, is equipped with a user-friendly interface, and a security system. Through the right development approach and attention to user needs, an electronic archive system can be an effective solution in increasing the productivity and efficiency of organizational document management. This system not only makes staff work easier, but also provides added value to the organization in terms of saving resources and improving service quality
PELESTARIAN KEARIFAN LOKAL: TARI DAN MUSIK KERAMBA APUNG SEBAGAI MEDIA EDUKASI BUDAYA DI DESA ARO, BATANG HARI
Preserving local wisdom is an important part of maintaining the cultural identity of a region. In Aro Village, Batanghari, Keramba Apung dance and music are one of the artistic expressions that reflect the life of coastal communities. This art not only functions as entertainment, but also as a medium for cultural education for the younger generation. This article discusses the role of Keramba Apung dance and music in preserving local wisdom and its potential as a means of cultural education in Aro Village. With a qualitative approach through observation and interviews with local artists, this study reveals the philosophical values, history, and development strategies for this art so that it remains sustainable amidst the flow of modernization. The results of the study show that Keramba Apung dance and music contain educational values that teach about harmony with nature, social solidarity, and respect for ancestral heritage. Therefore, efforts to preserve this art need support from the local government, cultural communities, and educational institutions so that it remains alive and develops as the cultural identity of Aro Village
PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SAVI (SOMATIC, AUDITORY, VISUAL, INTELECTUAL) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPA PADA SISWA MIN SIDENRENG RAPPANG
Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah rendahnya hasil belajar IPA siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran SAVI (somatic, auditory, visual, intelectual) terhadap hasil belajar IPA pada siswa MIN Sidenreng Rappang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif berupa Quasi Experimental Design dengan desain penelitian nonequivalent control group design. Adapun populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa MIN Sidenreng Rappang yang berjumlah 154 peserta didik. Teknik pemilihan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes dan observasi. Data yang diperoleh akan dianalisis secara statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa data hasil belajar IPA siswa merupakan data parametrik sehingga diuji dengan Independent Samples Test sehingga diperoleh nilai sig. 0,000 atau lebih kecil 0,05 yang berarti bahwa H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Sehingga terdapat pengaruh secara parsial model pembelajaran SAVI (somatic, auditory, visual, intelectual) terhadap hasil belajar IPA pada siswa MIN Sidenreng Rappang. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara simultan terdapat model pembelajaran SAVI (somatic, auditory, visual, intelectual) terhadap hasil belajar IPA pada siswa MIN Sidenreng Rappang. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran SAVI (somatic, auditory, visual, intelectual) terhadap hasil belajar IPA tema lingkungan sahabat kita pada siswa MIN Sidenreng Rappang
INTERVENSI APPRECIATIVE INQUIRY DALAM UPAYA REBRANDING PONDOK PESANTREN SEBAGAI LEMBAGA ANTI KEKERASAN SEKSUAL
Maraknya kasus kekerasan seksual yang terjadi di pesantren menodai citra pesantren sebagai institusi pendidikan islam sehingga berdampak pada penurunan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap pesantren. Rebranding pesantren sebagai lembaga anti kekerasan seksual dirasa perlu untuk mengembalikan citra pesantren salah satunya menggunakan intervensi appreciative inquiry yang merupakan intervensi positif dengan tujuan untuk memfasilitasi kesiapan berubah. Penelitian ini untuk meninjau pengaruh intervensi appreciative inquiry terhadap kesiapan pesantren untuk berubah guna menyukseskan rebranding pesantren. Menggunakan metode one group pretest-posttest experiment, sebanyak 17 subjek berasal dari stakeholder pondok pesantren mengikuti rangkaian empat siklus appreciative inquiry yang berlangsung selama empat hari berturut-turut. Sebelum intervensi, sejumlah 10 aitem skala kesiapan berubah diberikan kepada partisipan sebagai pretest lalu dibandingkan dengan posttest yang diberikan setelah rangkaian intervensi diberikan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis statistik non-parametrik wilcoxon signed test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan skor kesiapan berubah yang signifikan setelah dilakukan intervensi appreciative inquiey (p < 0.05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan efektivitas appreciative inquiry dalam memfasilitasi kesiapan berubah sehingga dapat membawa harapan akan kesuksesan rencana rebranding di kemudian hari.
Kata Kunci: Appreciative Inquiry, Kesiapan Berubah, Pondok Pesantre