Journal Universitas Pasundan
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STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN EFEKTIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT BACA ANAK SD
No full textABSTRACT
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis berbagai strategi pembelajaran yang dinilai efektif dalam meningkatkan minat baca siswa sekolah dasar. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR), yang dilakukan melalui telaah mendalam terhadap sejumlah penelitian relevan yang diterbitkan dalam rentang waktu 2015–2025. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi metode dan pendekatan pembelajaran yang mampu menumbuhkan motivasi serta kebiasaan membaca pada anak usia sekolah dasar. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan strategi pembelajaran aktif seperti project-based learning, pembelajaran berbasis permainan, kegiatan membaca bersama, serta pembelajaran tematik dan kontekstual dapat secara signifikan meningkatkan minat baca siswa. Integrasi teknologi pendidikan, seperti penggunaan e-book, media interaktif, dan aplikasi digital, turut memberikan dampak positif karena menyesuaikan dengan karakteristik anak yang menyukai visualisasi dan aktivitas interaktif. Temuan lain menunjukkan bahwa dukungan keluarga dan lingkungan rumah memegang peranan penting dalam menumbuhkan budaya membaca anak sejak dini. Faktor-faktor seperti ketersediaan bahan bacaan, dukungan dari guru, serta sarana literasi di sekolah menjadi unsur yang berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan program peningkatan minat baca. Di sisi lain, kendala yang sering muncul antara lain minimnya pemahaman guru terhadap strategi literasi, keterbatasan fasilitas, dan pengaruh penggunaan teknologi secara berlebihan. Secara keseluruhan, hasil penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa strategi pembelajaran yang inovatif, kolaboratif, dan berbasis teknologi menjadi kunci penting dalam meningkatkan minat baca siswa sekolah dasar, dengan catatan harus disertai dukungan dari guru, orang tua, serta lingkungan sekolah yang kondusif
PENGEMBANGAN TEKNIK DASAR PERMAINAN BOLA BASKET BERBASIS E-BOOK
No full textThis study aims to develop an e-book learning medium on basic basketball techniques that can be used effectively in the Physical Education, Sports, and Health (PJOK) learning process. The main problem in basketball learning is the limited availability of digital media that can facilitate conceptual understanding through visual, interactive, and independent approaches. The research method used the Research and Development (R&D) model with the ADDIE approach, which includes analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The research subjects consisted of 22 tenth-grade students from SMK Negeri 1 Percut Sei Tuan and involved subject matter experts, media experts, and language experts as validators. The validation results showed that the E-book received a very feasible rating from all validators, while limited trials showed positive responses and increased student learning activities. This product has been proven effective in improving students' understanding of basic basketball techniques and supporting technology-based independent learning. Thus, this E-book is feasible to be implemented as an alternative innovative learning media in PJOK subjects
KONDISI FISIK OLAHRAGA BULUTANGKIS
No full textIf the athlete wants to have a good physical condition, then the player or athlete must improve their physical condition so that an athlete is able and easy to perform a technique correctly and well, and not easily exhausted when participating in training or competitions, training can be passed appropriately, and something that is not wanted or obstacles, can be solved by the desire to learn athletes , and follow the exercises appropriately and correctly.This research method is conducted by studying literacy or literature riview by looking for the source of research results from books and research articles on the physical condition of badminton.Physical condition status for a badminton or badminton player will be able to provide a point or value for the achievement of targets or targets in order to enter the national court in accordance with the criteria determined by the national court.Good athletes must master the various supporting components of achievement. To know the extent of an athlete's physical condition, one of them is affected by the right recovery pattern.Not only that, the coach is also a support that is needed by an athlete to improve the performance of an athlete.A professional trainer has competence in his field of expertise
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM LISA (LIHAT SAMPAH AMBIL) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEPEDULIAN LINGKUNGAN SISWA-SISWI DI SDN 007 LONG MESANGAT KABUPATEN KUTAI TIMUR, PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR
No full textEnvironmental problems in elementary schools are often caused by low student awareness of environmental cleanliness. One effort made to overcome this problem is through the implementation of the LISA (See Trash, Pick It Up) Program. This study aims to describe the implementation of the LISA Program in increasing students' environmental awareness at SDN 007 Long Mesangat. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with the research subjects being students and teachers at SDN 007 Long Mesangat. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the LISA Program is able to increase students' environmental awareness, as demonstrated by changes in student behavior in maintaining school cleanliness, such as disposing of trash in its proper place and picking up trash found in the school environment without being instructed by teachers. The LISA Program also contributes to the formation of a sustainable environmentally conscious characte
PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN TEACHING FACTORY TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA SISWA KELAS XI JURUSAN KULINER SMK NEGERI 3 PEKANBARU
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the influence of Teaching factory learning on the entrepreneurial interest of eleventh-grade Culinary Department students at SMK Negeri 3 Pekanbaru. The problem raised in this study is the low entrepreneurial interest among students, which is presumed to be caused by the lack of learning experiences that connect theoretical knowledge with real-world practice. The research method used is a correlational approach quantitative approach with an associative type of study. The population consisted of 104 students, and a sample of 51 students was selected using a proportional random sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires to measure entrepreneurial interest and documentation of Teaching factory learning scores. The data were analyzed using simple linear regression to examine the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The results showed that Teaching factory learning had a positive and significant effect on students’ entrepreneurial interest, with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 35,5%. The t-test indicated that Teaching factory learning significantly affected entrepreneurial interest with a significance value of 0.004 < 0.05. These findings emphasize that effective implementation of Teaching factory learning can enhance students’ entrepreneurial interest through contextual learning experiences that foster skills, creativity, and independence
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM KAMIS BERBAHASA BANJAR DI SD MULTIKULTURAL
Full text linkBanjar language is the everyday language used by the people of South Kalimantan, especially in Banjarmasin. The use of Banjar language is also inseparable from all levels of education, one of which is in elementary schools. This study aims to explore the implementation of the Kamis Berahasa Banjar (KAMBAR) program at SDN Kebun Bunga 5. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. The research sample includes 1 principal, 1 fifth-grade teacher, and 1 second- and third-grade student each, in addition to all students being indirectly involved in the data collection process through field observations. The results of the analysis show an increase in teachers' and students' insight into the Banjar language. The KAMBAR program has a positive impact at SDN Kebun Bunga 5. This activity can increase teachers' and students' insight into the Banjar language and culture
PERAN SEKOLAH DALAM MENANAMKAN KARAKTER DISIPLIN UNTUK MENGURANGI KENAKALAN REMAJA PADA SISWA SMA NEGERI 2 BAYUNG LENCIR
Full text linkInstilling discipline in schools is a strategic effort to reduce juvenile delinquency. Discipline as a character value needs to be instilled through various aspects, including punctuality, adherence to rules, accuracy in submitting assignments, and the use of good written language. However, in practice, students are still found to lack discipline, indicating that the school's role is not yet fully optimized. This study aims to describe the school's role in instilling discipline in students and identify the inhibiting factors faced at SMA Negeri 2 Bayung Lencir. The study used a descriptive qualitative approach with a purposive sampling technique. Informants consisted of the Vice Principal for Curriculum and the Pancasila Education teacher as the main informants, as well as several students selected according to the research needs. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation, then analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the school's role in instilling discipline to reduce juvenile delinquency at SMA Negeri 2 Bayung Lencir has been implemented, but not optimally. The school has made various efforts through socialization of discipline, teacher supervision, sanctions, and integration of discipline values in learning. In conclusion, the role of schools in instilling discipline is not yet fully optimal, as the values instilled through regulations, teacher role models, and supervision are not fully reflected in student behavior. Therefore, discipline still needs to be strengthened to foster an orderly school culture and contribute to reducing juvenile delinquency
PEMBERIAN REWARD UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR BAHASA ARAB PESERTA DIDIK KELAS IV DI MIN 6 SINAR REZEKI JATI AGUNG LAMPUNG SELATAN
No full textThe low motivation of students in learning Arabic in grade IV of MIN 6 Sinar Rejeki Jati Agung, South Lampung. Low enthusiasm, lack of active participation, and weak internal motivation of students to understand the material indicate that the learning process has not been running optimally. To overcome these problems, teachers apply a reward strategy as a form of positive reinforcement that is expected to increase students' enthusiasm and motivation to learn. The purpose of this study is to explain the provision of rewards to increase the motivation to learn Arabic in grade IV students at MIN 6 Sinar Rezeki Jati Agung, South Lampung. This study uses a qualitative approach with the type of field research and descriptive methods to examine the application of reward provision in increasing the motivation to learn Arabic in grade IV students of MIN 6 Sinar Rejeki Jati Agung, South Lampung. Data collection techniques included direct observation during the learning process, in-depth interviews with the principal, Arabic language teachers, and students, and documentation related to learning activities. To test the validity of the data, this study employed source and technical triangulation techniques. The results showed that the implementation of rewards in Arabic language learning in fourth grade at MIN 6 Sinar Rejeki Jati Agung, South Lampung, had a significant positive impact on student learning motivation. Teacher rewards in the form of praise, simple gifts, symbolic awards, and additional credits increased student enthusiasm, activeness, and participation during learning activities
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA PENJUMLAHAN DAN PENGURANGAN SAMPAI DENGAN 20 BERBASIS BENDA KONKRET SISWA KELAS 1 SD
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan modul pembelajaran matematika penjumlahan dan pengurangan sampai dengan 20 berbasis benda konkret serta mengetahui kelayakan dan efektivitasnya bagi siswa kelas I. Metode Research and Development (R&D) yang digunakan mengikuti model Borg dan Gall yang disederhanakan menjadi enam tahap: analisis kebutuhan, desain, pengembangan, validasi, revisi, dan uji coba terbatas. Subjek penelitian melibatkan 25 siswa kelas I dan guru di SDN 105378 SEMENTARA. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, kuesioner, dan tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modul yang dikembangkan sangat layak dan efektif digunakan. Ketuntasan klasikal mencapai 84%, di mana 21 siswa memperoleh nilai ≥ 76 yang melampaui Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM) sebesar 75. Selain itu, sebanyak 88% siswa menunjukkan sikap kerja sama dan percaya diri selama kegiatan pembelajaran menggunakan benda konkret. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa modul berbasis benda konkret ini berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman konsep dan hasil belajar siswa dengan menjembatani operasi matematika abstrak melalui pengalaman nyata
IMPLEMENTASI BEST PRACTICE EKSTRAKURIKULER ANGKLUNG UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI DAN APRESIASI SENI SISWA SD MUHAMMADIYAH KRONGGAHAN SLEMAN
No full textThe low level of students’ participation and appreciation of art at the elementary school level remains a challenge in arts education, particularly in traditional music learning. Arts instruction that is limited to intramural activities often fails to provide meaningful and sustainable learning experiences for students. One effort to address this issue is through culture-based extracurricular activities, such as angklung. This study aims to describe the implementation of best practices in angklung extracurricular activities to enhance students’ participation and art appreciation at SD Muhammadiyah Kronggahan. This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through observations, interviews, and documentation involving extracurricular instructors, students, school administrators, and related stakeholders. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the implementation of best practices in angklung extracurricular activities supported by mandatory participation policies, regular practice schedules, certified instructors, adequate facilities, and strong support from parents and the community successfully increased students’ active participation and fostered their appreciation of art and local culture. These outcomes were also reflected in students’ consistent achievements in various regional competitions. Therefore, well-managed and professionally implemented angklung extracurricular activities can serve as a model of best practice for strengthening arts education in elementary schools