Jurnal Mitra Kesehatan
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ANALYSIS OF COOKING STAFF NEEDS USING THE INDEX STAFFING NEEDS (ISN) AND WORKLOAD INDICATORS OF STAFFING NEEDS (WISN) METHOD IN THE NUTRITION INSTALLATION AT Dr. H ABDUL MOELOEK REGIONAL HOSPITAL OF BANDAR LAMPUNG: ANALYSIS OF COOKING STAFF NEEDS USING THE INDEX STAFFING NEEDS (ISN) AND WORKLOAD INDICATORS OF STAFFING NEEDS (WISN) METHOD IN THE NUTRITION INSTALLATION AT Dr. H ABDUL MOELOEK REGIONAL HOSPITAL OF BANDAR LAMPUNG
No full textIntroduction: An examination of energy requirements is necessary because an imbalance between working hours and workload andthe amount of energy available could lead to a significant risk of workplace mishaps. The research objective was to analyze the needfor cooking staff in the nutrition installation at the Dr.H Abdul Moeloek Regional Hospital of Bandar Lampung using the ISN and WISN methods, this is because from the 2023 report data, in one day the cooking staff serving meals to an average of 339 patients,whereas currently there are 29 cooking staff.
Method: This research type is a qualitative analytical method using a cross-sectional design with an observation and interviewapproach. The research period is December 2023 to January 2024. The HR unit studied in this research is 29 cooking staff at theNutrition Installation at Dr. RSUD. H Abdul Moeloek Regional Hospital of Bandar Lampung.
Result: The WISN approach yields 1.731,25 hours of total working time available, but the ISN method yields 1.737,50 hours/year.When the number of employees needed is taken into account, HR finds that the sub-units cooking staff has the greatest annual mainactivity of 784 minutes/year and the lowest annual main activity of 6076 minutes/year. The total result of all annual main activities forthe typical workload is 25090 minutes/year. The normal limit covers meeting activities, conversing, making personal phone calls,using the restroom, eating, and drinking. The criterion for the total allowance is 0.85.
Conclusion: In the case of the ISN technique, where 38 people are needed for cooking staff, the shortage is 9 individuals; in the case of the WISN method, where 43 people are needed for cooking staff, the shortage is 14 people. Compared to ISN calculations, WISN calculations are more accurate and practical since they take into account the workload in the field
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE HABIT OF BRINGING LUNCH AND ENERGY INTAKE WITH NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS AT SMAN 1 CIKARANG SELATAN: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE HABIT OF BRINGING LUNCH AND ENERGY INTAKE WITH NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS AT SMAN 1 CIKARANG SELATAN
No full textIntroduction: School age is a critical stage where energy and nutrient needs must be met, as adolescents are in a phase of growth and development. Therefore, it is essential to ensure high-quality food that can meet the nutritional needs of adolescents while they are at school.
The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between the habit of bringing lunch and energy intake with the nutritional status of female adolescents.
Methods: This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were adolescent female students at SMAN 1 Cikarang Selatan. The sample of 50 people was taken by purposive sampling. Data collection was conducted using a food consumption assessment questionnaire, namely the 24-hour food recall, along with a body weight scale, microtoise, and metline. Kolmogorov Smirnov test was used to test normality, and Pearson test to see the relationship between variables.
Results: Based on statistical tests there is a relationship between the habit of bringing lunch with a significant nutritional status based on Z-Score IMT / U (p-value = 0.002), there is a relationship between the habit of bringing lunch withnutritional status based on %LILA (p-value 0.000) and there is no relationship between energy intake with nutritional status based on ZScore IMT/U (p-value 0.442), and no association was found between energy intake and nutritional status based on %LILA (p-value=0.570).
Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the habit of bringing lunch according to Z-Score IMT/U and %LILA
ANALYSIS OF WORKING MOTHER'S STATUS AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF PRESCHOOL AGE CHILDREN IN BENGKULU CITY: ANALYSIS OF WORKING MOTHER'S STATUS AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF PRESCHOOL AGE CHILDREN IN BENGKULU CITY
No full textIntroduction : Women are required to be mothers and help earn a living for the family. Working mother status can have both positive and negative impacts on family life. The role of mothers as primary caregivers is very influential in child development. This study aims to analyze the status of working mothers and the development of preschool children in Bengkulu City.
Method: . This study used a quantitative research design with a descriptive correlation method through a cross sectional study approach. This study used 242 respondents who were mothers of pre-school children aged 48-72 months and were actively attending kindergarten education in Bengkulu City. Univariate analysis in this study was presented in categorical form and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test with a degree of significance sebesar 0.05.
Result: The results of the analysis of the status of working mothers and the development of pre-school children in Bengkulu City show that out of 149 mothers who do not work have 102 children (68.5%) have age-appropriate development. From the results of the statistical tests conducted, a value of p = 0.017 < 0.05 was obtained.
Conclusion: There is a relationship between the status of working mothers and the development of pre-school children in Bengkulu City. Working is an activity carried out to fulfill the mother's needs and improve family welfare. Working mothers should be able to increase interaction with children in their spare time to reduce the risk of developmental delays in childrens
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CITRONELLA (Cymbopogon nardus) HAND SANITIZER ESSENTIAL OIL ON THE ABILITY TO INHIBIT Escherichia coli PATHOGENIC BACTERIA: THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CITRONELLA (Cymbopogon nardus) HAND SANITIZER ESSENTIAL OIL ON THE ABILITY TO INHIBIT Escherichia coli PATHOGENIC BACTERIA
No full textIntroduction : Hand sanitizer is a hand cleaner that is used as a substitute for washing hands with soap and water. Washing handsproperly and correctly will eliminate bacteria on the palms of the hands, thereby minimizing a person's exposure to diseases such asdiarrhea. Hand sanitizer with additional essential oils is useful in inhibiting bacteria. Bacteria that cause diarrhea include Escherichia coli. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of lemongrass (Cymbopogon nardus) essential oil hand sanitizeron the ability to inhibit the pathogenic bacteria Escherichia coli.
Method: This research was a true experimental research. The method stages in this research included refining citronella essential oil, testing the pH of the hand sanitizer, testing the homogeneity of the hand sanitizer, and testing the inhibitory power of the citronella essential oil hand sanitizer against the pathogenic bacteria of Escherichia coli.
Result: The research results showed that hand sanitizer has a pH of 6 for each formulation. The homogeneity testing of the hand sanitizer showed a homogeneous composition and no coarse grains were visible. The diameter testing of the inhibition zone showed that the average results from 4 tests were 7.75 mm in formulation I, 10 mm in formulation II, 10.75 mm in formulation III, 11 mm informulation IV, and 14.75 mm in formulation V.
Conclusion: Hand sanitizer formulations 1 (negative control) and2 (3%) have inhibition zone results that are classified as intermediate, which indicates that the preparation is less effective in inhibiting Escherichia coli bacteria. While formulation 3 (6%), 4 ( 9%), and 5 (positive control) had inhibition zone results that were classified as sensitive, indicating that the preparation was effective in inhibiting Escherchia coli bacteria
EFEKTIVITAS MUSIK MOZART DAN EDUKASI AUDIOVISUAL PADA IBU POSTPARTUM BLUES
Full text linkIntroduction: Postpartum blues is a situation of mood swings that occur in women after childbirth. Postpartum blues can have a long-term mental health impact on the mother. The short-term impact on the mother is the inability to carry out her role as a mother and maternal self-care. The results of EPDS screening in postpartum patients at RSUD. Bekasi patients were detected to have postpartum depression. This condition occurs because of the focus on postpartum physiological conditions. One of the treatments that can be given to postpartum mothers is to provide Mozart music relaxation therapy and audiovisual education to respondents. Methods: The research design used is one group pre-post test design method with pre experiment research design. The population in this study were 80 postpartum mothers with inclusion of Postpartum Blues. Results: analysis of research data shows that there is an average difference (mean) between the pre-test and post-test scores of Mozart music therapy intervention and audiovisual education to overcome postpartum blues, with an average pre-test of 14.44 and an average post-test of 11.13. Conclusion: Mozart music therapy and audiovisual education reduce the EPDS score of postpartum mothers. There is a significant difference between postpartum blues mothers before and after being given the intervention of Mozart Music therapy and Audiovisual Education for postpartum blues. Mozart music therapy and audiovisual education can be applied in the management of postpartum blues
FAMILY SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS RELATED TO DIETARY DIVERSITY OF CHILDREN AGED 12-23 MONTHS: FAMILY SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS RELATED TO DIETARY DIVERSITY OF CHILDREN AGED 12-23 MONTHS
No full textBackground: Nutritional problems in infants and children are the focus of the scaling up nutrition movement or the acceleration of nutrition improvement. Appropriate feeding practices in Indonesia are still low because children under two have not met the minimum food diversity and also minimum frequency of eating. Dietary diversity has also been shown to be strongly related to household socioeconomic status.
Objectives: The purpose of this research was to analyze the socioeconomic factors associated with the diet quality of children aged 12-23 months. Methods: The research design was cross-sectional using secondary data analysis from the 2014 SKMI. The data used were subject characteristics, family socio-economic characteristics, and diet quality as measured by the dietary diversity consumption. The relationship factor analysis used is binary logistic regression.
Results: Family socio-economic factors such as family size more than equal to 5 person (p=0,03: OR=1,4), high father's education (p=0.046; OR=1,1) low economic status (p=0.001; OR=2,2); medium economic status (p=0,005; OR=1,7) were related to the low diet quality of children aged 12-23 months, Improving family welfare in terms of education and economy needs to be done to improve the quality of food consumption for children under two years old
APPLICATION OF BUERGER ALLEN EXERCISE IN PATIENTS WITH INEFFECTIVE PERIPHERAL PERFUSION WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS AT PASAR REBO JAKARTA HOSPITAL: APPLICATION OF BUERGER ALLEN EXERCISE IN PATIENTS WITH INEFFECTIVE PERIPHERAL PERFUSION WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS AT PASAR REBO JAKARTA HOSPITAL
No full textIntroduction : Diabetes is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to inability of the pancreas to secrete insulin. Theprevalence of diabetes in the world reaches 422 million people. In Indonesia alone the highest prevalence in DKI Jakarta. Diabetes Mellitus patients are at risk of developing complications, such as nerve damage (neuropathy) and blood vessel disorders (angiopathy). Buerger Allen Exercise is a non-pharmacological therapy aimed at improving blood circulationin in the lower extremities of patients with diabetes mellitus.
Method: descriptive qualitative with case study approach and intervention. Result: The results showed that based on the implementation of Buerger Allen Exercise which is carried out for 3 x 24 hours for the second patient, the result on the nursing diagnosis of ineffective peripheral perfusion and the risk of electrolyte imbalance were solved with an initial ABI value of 0,82 increasing to 0,95. However, the problem of unstable blood glucose levels was only partially resolved because the second patient’s blood glucose levels were still very unstable.
Conclusion: Both patients experienced an increase in Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) values after performing Buerger Allen exercises,indicating the success of this exercise in addressing nursing problems related to ineffective peripheral perfusion
THE EFFECT OF WORKLOAD ON FATIGUE IN NURSES IN THE HOSPITAL OF SURAKARTA IN 2023: THE EFFECT OF WORKLOAD ON FATIGUE IN NURSES IN THE HOSPITAL OF SURAKARTA IN 2023
No full textintroduction : Workload is a factor that influences nurses' ability to provide healthcare services. The diverse nursing tasks, which involve handling patients with various medical conditions and varying levels of dependency, can create a significant burden for nurses. Excessive workload can lead to fatigue, which in turn can reduce performance and increase the risk of errors in work.
This study uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample consists of all the nurses working in the InpatientWard of Surakarta General Hospital, totaling 95 individuals, representing the entire population.
Results : The results of the statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test indicate an Asymp Sig value of 0.695, which is greater than 0.05. This suggests that there is no significant relationship between the level of education and the level of nurse fatigue. In other words, differences in education level do not affect the level of fatigue experienced by nurses, based on the statistical tests conducted.
HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT BESI DENGAN LINGKAR LENGAN ATAS PADA REMAJA PUTRI
Full text linkIntroduction : Chroniic eineirgy deifiiciieincy (CEiD) iis a condiitiion wiith a long and chroniic lack of eineirgy and proteiiin. CEiD can bei deiteirmiineid by meiasuriing MUAC (Miid Uppeir Arm Ciircumfeireincei) as onei of iindiicator for meiasuriing nutriitiional status, wiith a threishold of 23.5 cm. Thiis study deiteirmiineid thei associiatiion beitweiein iiron iintakei and nutriitiional status baseid on meiasureimeint of MUAC on feimalei teieinangeir, Tuban Diistriict. Method: Thiis was a cross-seictiional approach.Thei sample were seileicteid by clusteir random sampliing teichniiquei and obtaiineid 237 reispondeints. Iindeipeindeint and deipeindeint variiablei data weirei colleicteid through MUAC measurement and iinteirviieiw teichniiqueis by Recall 24 hours queistiionnaiirei. Speiarman teist was useid to analyzei thei reilatiionshiip beitweiein eiach iindeipeindeint variiablei and thei deipeindeint variiablei (p-valuei <0.05). Result: Speiarman teist reisult was p-valuei = 0.000 for thei associiatiion beitweiein iiron iintakei and MUAC wiith a correilatiion coeiffiiciieint of 0.317. Conclusion: Theirei was a siigniifiicant correilatiion beitweiein iiron iintakei and nutriitiional status baseid on Miid Uppeir Arm Ciircumfeireincei meiasureimeint iin feimalei teieinageirs, Tuban Diistriict
PENGARUH VARIASI BASIS GELLING AGENT TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK FISIK MASKER GEL PEEL-OFF EKSTRAK DAUN PEPAYA (Carica papaya L.)
Full text linkIntroduction: Acne is a chronic inflammation of the sebaceous glands due to inflammation and bacterial infection. One of the plants used to treat acne is papaya leaves (Carica papaya L.) because it has alkaloid compounds as antibacterial causes of acne. This study aims to determine the effect of gelling agent base variations on the physical characteristics of peel-off gel mask preparations and to determine the gelling agent base that produces the best physical characteristics of the preparation.
Method: The method used was an experimental study using a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments and nine repetitions. Variations of the base gelling agent used were gelatin, CMC-Na, and carbopol 940. Each formula was tested for physical characteristics in the form of organoleptic tests, homogeneity, viscosity, spreadability, adhesion, drying time, and pH. Data analysis was carried out by testing for normality and homogeneity with the SPSS program. If the distribution of the resulting data shows normal and homogeneous, then the ANOVA test is used, while if it does not meet the normality and homogeneity requirements, the Kruskal-Wallis test is used with a 95% confidence level.
Results: The resulting research shows that variations in the gelling agent gelatin, CMC-Na, and carbopol affect the physical characteristic test of papaya leaf extract peel-off gel masks in the form of pH, viscosity, adhesion, spreadability and drying time. Statistical results show that variations in gelling agents produce significant differences.
Conclusion: Variations in gelling agent bases affect the physical characteristics of papaya leaf extract peel-off gel masks (Carica papaya L.) in the form of pH, viscosity, adhesion, spreadability and drying time of preparations. The gelling agent base that produces the best characteristics of papaya leaf extract (Carica papaya L.) peel-off gel mask preparation, namely gelling agent Karbopol 940 in formula 3 because it produces preparations that meet the requirements of all physical characteristic tests