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Is an Implicit Self-Criminal Association a Cognitive Marker for Criminal Behavior? A Replication and Extension
No full textA direct replication and extension of:
Rivera, L. M., & Veysey, B. (2018). Implicit self-criminal cognition and its relation to criminal behavior. Law and Human Behavior, 42(6), 507-519. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/lhb000030
Psychological, Social and Behavioural Dimensions of Young Adults of Working-Age Living with Type 1 Diabetes in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Scoping Review
No full textIntroduction: The study aims to address the psychological, social, and behavioural dimensions of Type 1 diabetes that existing literature commonly overlooks. Through mapping existing literature, the study will evaluate psychosocial interventions in place that aim to enhance ownership and management of T1D within diagnosed young adults age 18-35 years.
Aim: This scoping review aims to map and synthesise the body of research examining psychological, social and behavioural aspects of young adults (within the South African classified working age 18-35) living with Type 1 diabetes across diverse contexts, with a focus on low- and middle-income countries.
Inclusion criteria: Studies on young working adults living with Type 1 diabetes. Studies based on the psychology, ownership, or management of Type 1 diabetes. Studies conducted in LMICs. Peer-reviewed articles, grey literature (NGO reports, theses), policy papers
2015- 2025. Studies that are available in full text and in the English language.
Methodology: The search strategy for the scoping review will utilise multiple electronic databases, including EBSCOhost, Google Scholar, SAGE Journals, and PubMed. In addition, grey literature will be explored through sources such as the World Health Organisation and relevant government websites to identify applicable policies and guidelines. To ensure the inclusion of recent and relevant literature, a period search was conducted from 2015 to 2025 for the study. This period allows for synthesising a wide range of recent research that represents recent advances in psychosocial interventions and youth-centred diabetes care. This period also enhances the review’s reliability and validity, assisting in the identification of new trends and existing knowledge gaps. All study designs will be considered and available in full text and English. References will be exported to EndNote. Two reviewers (AM and TZ) will screen titles, abstracts, and full articles. If there is disagreement, a third reviewer (CZM) will review the literature's relevance. The quality of included studies will be determined using the Mixed Methods Appraisal. Articles used in the study will be analysed using numerical and thematic analysis. The study will be conceptually guided by two frameworks: the Health Belief Model (HBM), which examines perceived risks, benefits, and self-management behaviours, and the Self-Determination Theory (SDT), which emphasises motivation and autonomy in diabetes management
진화형 불안형 심리학 이론 모델
No full text진화형 불안형 심리학:정서적 융합과 공순환 의존 모델. 본 등록은 성인 애착 유형 중 ’불안형 애착‘을 진화적 생 존 시스템 관점에서 재해석한 ’진화형 불안형 심리학‘의 이론적 뼈대 문서를 포함하고 있습니다. 이 프로젝트는 현재 완료된 실험 데이터가 아니라, 향후 진행될 구체 적인 실증 연구 및 세부 가설 검증, 방향성 제시를 위한 사전 등록 목적의 개념적 모델입니다
Benefits and harms of remdesivir in hospitalized adults with COVID-19 illness: A systematic review with meta-analysis of pivotal clinical trials
No full textRemdesivir, a nucleotide inhibitor is widely used for treatment of COVID-19 infection. Pivotal phase III trials have been used by drug manufacturers to gain marketing approval for remdesivir. Several reviews have been published evaluating the effectiveness of remdesivir. However, there have been no reviews of the benefits and harms of remdesivir based on information in pivotal trials.
Aims/Questions: To critically appraise and summarize the evidence for benefits and harms of remdesivir therapy for adults with COVID-19 illness, using evidence from pivotal clinical trials. Primary outcomes will include overall mortality and serious adverse events. Secondary outcomes will include length of hospital stay, time to death, severe disease, adverse events, discontinuation due to adverse events, and discontinuation due to other events. We will summarize adverse events across all trials and report NNTH and NNTD
DIAGNÓSTICOS DE ENFERMAGEM DA NANDA-I PARA PACIENTES COM DIABETES MELLITUS: UMA REVISÃO DE ESCOPO
No full textDiabetes Mellitus é uma patologia considerada como um grande problema de saúde
pública no século 21, cujas projeções indicam um crescimento célere nos próximos anos. Esta
patologia é uma condição crônica caracterizada pela elevação do índice glicêmico, resultante da
deficiência absoluta ou relativa de insulina. O enfermeiro realiza um papel fundamental no
acompanhamento, na prevenção e na assistência ao paciente por meio da operacionalização das
etapas do Processo de Enfermagem. Dentre as etapas, destaca-se o diagnóstico de enfermagem,
o qual subsidia a elaboração do planejamento da assistência e a implementação de intervenções.
Tem-se como objetivo Mapear os diagnósticos de enfermagem da NANDA-International validados em
pacientes diagnosticados com Diabetes Mellitus 1 e 2. Trata-se de uma revisão de
escopo, de acordo com o referencial do Joanna Briggs Institute e a partir das recomendações do
Checkilist PRISMA-ScR. A busca será realizada nas bases de dados: Base de Dados em
Enfermagem (BDENF), CINAHL, Scopus, Pubmed, Web of Science, Cinahl, Proquest Dissertations
e Biblioteca Digital brasileira de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD). Não haverá recorte temporal nem
de idioma. Os critérios de inclusão serão os estudos primários, secundários ou da literatura
cinzenta que respondam a questão de pesquisa. Serão excluídos editoriais, cartas ao editor,
protocolos e anais de eventos científicos. Espera-se que os resultados
desse estudo possibilitem o mapeamento dos diagnósticos de enfermagem validados em
pacientes com Diabetes Mellitus. Além disso, pretende-se evidenciar lacunas na literatura
científica, a exemplo de diagnósticos pouco explorados, com vistas a fortalecer a assistência de
enfermagem e fornecer subsídios para a prática clínica
Bidirectional associations between family interactions, sleep quality and depressive symptoms in adolescents: a five year longitudinal study.
No full textAdolescent sleep is embedded within the family system, and family relational factors are strongly associated with adolescent sleep outcomes. Positive family interactions are linked to healthier sleep trajectories, whereas negative interactions (e.g., conflict, harsh or controlling parenting) predict persistent sleep disturbance. Sleep disturbance is also closely associated with the onset and maintenance of adolescent depression, and emerging evidence suggests sleep may function as a mechanism linking family functioning to mental health. However, no studies have examined the longitudinal, bidirectional associations between family interactions, sleep quality, and depressive symptoms across adolescence.
This project will examine reciprocal pathways between family interactions, sleep quality, and depressive symptoms across five years of adolescence (ages 13-18). Findings will inform whether sleep quality operates as a modifiable mechanism linking family functioning and adolescent depression, with implications for family- and sleep-focused prevention efforts
Part XIX: The Topological Tearing of the F5 Boundary, the Genesis of Entropy, and the Unified Geometric Origin of the Dark Sector
No full textVelocity Asymmetry Law — D5 Sovereign Debt (Laeven-Valencia + IMF WEO, 1980–2017)
No full textWe test whether the Velocity Asymmetry Law (VAL) — which predicts that the ratio Lambda = F/S (forcing over clearance) predicts crisis onset with a non-trivial threshold structure — holds in the sovereign debt domain. F is operationalized as the primary fiscal deficit as a percentage of potential GDP (IMF WEO), and S as real GDP growth. Crisis outcomes are taken from the Laeven-Valencia (2018) Sovereign Debt Crisis Database — an exogenous label based on external default events, Paris Club restructurings, and IMF interventions, defined independently of Lambda. This is the fifth domain in a cross-domain confirmatory program (D1 Ecology: FAILED; D2 OWID Epidemiology: FAILED instrument; D3 Finance/Banking: PASS; D4 Epidemiology JHU: PASS). All hypotheses, criteria, data sources, stop conditions, and sensitivity analyses are pre-specified and frozen prior to data inspection. Parent OSF project: 10.17605/OSF.IO/A7U3
