International journal of linguistics, literature and culture
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Syllabic constraints in ekegusii borrowing: an optimality perspective
Full text linkA language’s syllabic structure is key in determining linguistic borrowing. Research on loanword phonology indicates that when languages borrow segments, these borrowed segments undergo systematic adaptations which involve phonological structures at various levels and one of these is the syllabic level. Because languages have varied syllabic structures which will range from very simple to complex, a language’s syllabic structure will trigger repair strategies that ensure that its language phonotactics are not violated. However, how the syllable in Ekegusii constrains borrowing from English has not been adequately explained. This article that was based on Optimality Theory’s constraint approach examined how Ekegusii’s syllable structure constrains borrowing from the English language. The data used in this article was extracted from Mose’s doctoral study. The findings revealed that the Ekegusii syllable structure imposed various constraints spread across the three patterns which are permissible in the language. The specific constraints included: prohibition of cluster consonants, diphthongs or triphthongs, no coda consonants, and complex onsets, as well as syllables, must have onsets that were lowly ranked in the language. The article concluded that syllabic constraints determined that whatever was mapped to Ekegusii adhered to its syllable structure
The Vietnamese greetings in Mekong Delta, Vietnam
Full text linkFrom long time ago, the Vietnamese have had the saying: ‘L?i chào cao h?n mâm c?’. It implied that a greeting was highly respected than being invited to enjoy a big meal although food was very rare after the wars in Vietnam. It is likely to show that greeting culture in Vietnam is not only for communication, but also for the assessment of individuals’ behaviour background. Today, in the era of technology, a greeting may create a friendlier feeling to help people become closer. This qualitative study explored how residents in Mekong Delta of Vietnam greeted each other in daily life. Their greetings reflect their identities and the culture of the community
Artistic language of ihara saikaku
Full text linkThe paper is devoted to the analysis of Ihara Saikaku’s artistic language as a novelist of the Japanese literature of Genroku period. Through the lingvo-poetic analysis the author illustrates characteristic features of Saikaku’s unique language
Semantics of wishes/applause/prayers associated with religious terms
Full text linkThis article is devoted to the participation and art of religious concepts in Turkish wishes and applause and prayers. In recent years, studies of various levels have been carried out in the field of linguistics, based on the lexical-semantic and grammatical features of the language. In particular, effective work is being done to study the linguistic features of artistic sources on folklore. In addition to proverbs, phraseologies, there have been scientific works and studies devoted to the linguistic features of wishes and applause (applause-curses). These are being studied by folklorists as cultural units. In particular, there have been studies on the names of epics, fairy tales, wedding ceremonies, linguistic features of wedding songs, lexical and semantic analysis of Uzbek folk riddles. These cultural units are characteristic of oral discourse, although they are found in both formal and formal literature. Naturally, to research such a subject, it is necessary to know the way of thinking of that people. The word applause is derived from the ancient Turkic language and means to praise, honor, with good wishes. The use of religious words used in Turkish wishes and applause is aimed at revealing the meanings and artistic image of the term
Observation of the poetic unity of the verse in the poetry of Muhammad Riza Ogahi
Full text linkThis article presents scientific and analytical ideas on the definition of types in terms of the structure of the byte and its role in the structure of the poetic work in Uzbek literature. Also, in our literature on the relationship of bytes and genres, opinions, historical sources have been studied and the correct theoretical foundations have been formed. The level of application, types, and functions of genres such as chiston, problem are analyzed
Valence adjusting operations in modern Uyghur
Full text linkValence has been considered as both a semantic and syntactic notion in linguistic study. Through valence adjusting, interchanges between semantic roles and grammatical roles would happen to facilitate the language. For example, increasing of syntactic valence can upgrade a peripheral participate to center stage of the clause. Languages typically have various ways of adjusting valence of a clauses. As is the case for many languages, Uyghur possesses rich morph syntactic means through which the valence of a clause can be changed. Uyghur adjusts valence through voice, as it is one of kinds of universal operations to adjust valence. However, being an agglutinative language, Uyghur exhibits many morphological means to adjust valence. This paper analyzes valence adjusting operations in modern Uyghur grammar
Toward socio-contextual perspective: A case in analyzing texts
Full text linkThe purpose of this study is to analyze the social context, the text organization, and the text structure. The data that are analyzed in this study are taken from the book entitled Tales of Wisdom. There are two main texts are used in this study. The theory used was Halliday (1978) advocated placing the context of situation into a broader social context. The result of this study revealed that all of the elements of the context of situation (field, tenor, mode) were found in the texts. Both of the texts were well organized seen from the text organization including starting (orientation), content (complication), and ending (resolution). In terms of text structure, the use of reference and conjunction were frequently occurred. Of the four sub conjunctions, only three sub conjunctions were appeared and additive is the most one of all. 
National followers in the students use of educational technologies instruction of interests
Full text linkThis article discusses how to use the craft of national crafts. More importantly, the role of the teacher in the learning process is determined by the fact that the learners are helped by independent learning. In addition to teaching the readers not only the knowledge they have, they also understand their role in teaching independent, creative thinking, critical thinking about their personality and knowledge, analyzing information, identifying what needs to be done, drawing conclusions, and teaching their own ideas. The main purpose of collaborative learning is to work on a common problem and focus on the problem
Roots of friendship: Uzbek literature and literary criticism in German literature during 1960-1970 years
Full text linkFormation and development of literary and cultural contacts, contributed to the domestic and international situation, growing interest in national literatures; acquaintance of the German reader with the life and work of outstanding Uzbek writers and poets, evidence of the sincere sympathy of German scientists, strengthening of international literary relations, assessment of international recognition; Khamza is a talented and multifaceted personality, a well-reasoned assessment of the creativity of Uzbek writers; oppression of the poorest strata of the population, literary theoretical work, fundamental work of German scientists; significant stage, unbiased presentation, horizons of coexistence and development of literatures in the world literary space
The reflection of family relations in the novel of A. Chulpan “Kecha Va Kunduz”
Full text linkThe present article analyzes the relationship of the couple and the role of women in couple relations in the early twentieth century by using the heroes of the great Uzbek novel “Kecha va Kunduz”, created by A. Chulpan. The images of women of three different ages in the novel were used in the analysis. Zebi is a young Uzbek woman, Miryokub's wife is a middle-aged Uzbek woman, and Kurbanbibi is an older Uzbek woman and their characteristics and commonalities are shown. Their sense of childbearing is glorified