Rumah Jurnal IAIN Fattahul Muluk Papua
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Fenomena Penundaan Pembagian Harta Warisan Pada Masyarakat Wakatobi Di Kabupaten Asmat, Papua Selatan: The Phenomenon On The Suspension Of Inheritance Asset Distribution In The Wakatobi Community In Asmat Regency, South Papua
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the phenomenon of delaying inheritance distribution among the Wakatobi community living in Asmat Regency. The analysis is used to determine the legal basis that the Wakatobi community in Asmat Regency uses for distributing their inheritance. It also aims to describe the factors that cause delays in inheritance distribution. With a qualitative case study approach, this research will eventually yield results based on facts collected from the field through interviews, observations, and documentation.. The findings of this study are first, the procedure or process of distributing inheritance carried out by the Wakatobi community in Asmat Regency based on customary rules and Islamic Law. Where the customary rules that are emphasized are the deliberative agreement between all heirs. The second finding, namely the factor that caused the delay in the distribution of the inheritance of the Wakatobi Community in Asmat Regency was the traditional ceremony of commemorating the old death day so that it had an impact on the length of the division process, the resolution of problems that caused legal disputes first, and the presence of family members who were still out of town or sick
Pengembangan Buku Cerita Anak Berbasis Lingkungan Untuk PAUD
Full text linkPenelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan buku cerita anak berbasis lingkungan sebagai media pembelajaran untuk Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) guna menanamkan nilai kepedulian terhadap lingkungan sejak dini. Analisis kebutuhan melalui observasi dan wawancara dengan guru serta orang tua menunjukkan tingginya kebutuhan media edukasi lingkungan yang sesuai usia anak dan menarik secara visual. Buku cerita dikembangkan dengan tokoh utama seorang anak dan seekor hewan yang menghadirkan tema menjaga kebersihan, menanam pohon, dan mengurangi sampah plastik. Validasi oleh ahli materi dan ahli media memperoleh skor kelayakan tinggi, masing-masing 92% dan 89%. Uji coba pada 20 anak usia 5–6 tahun TK Nurul Yaqin Palu menunjukkan respons positif dengan keterlibatan aktif dalam membaca dan berdiskusi. Buku ini mendukung pelaksanaan tema “Alam Sekitarku” dalam Kurikulum PAUD dan sejalan dengan prinsip Kurikulum Merdeka yang menekankan penguatan karakter dan profil pelajar peduli lingkungan. Dengan demikian, buku cerita ini efektif dan layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran yang menyenangkan dan edukatif dalam membentuk karakter dan kesadaran lingkungan pada anak usia dini.
Kata Kunci: Buku Cerita Anak, Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, Pendidikan Lingkungan, Media Pembelajaran, Pengembangan Buku, Karakter Anak, Kepedulian Lingkungan, Kurikulum Merdek
Peranan Pembiayaan yang Disalurkan Perbankan Syariah Terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Sektor Industri dan Jasa di Pulau Jawa Tahun 2015-2023
No full textThe Islamic banking system in Indonesia aims to support national progress by promoting justice and public welfare. One way to achieve this is by channeling financing as a source of additional capital. The availability of financing from Islamic banks can positively impact production and increase income. A region's income is often reflected in its Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). This study examines the significant influence of financing from Islamic Commercial Banks (BUS) and Islamic Business Units (UUS) on the industrial and service sectors across Java Island from 2015 to 2023. This study applies a quantitative method, utilizing secondary annual data obtained online from the OJK and BPS websites. The collected data were analyzed using the panel data regression method, as the dataset combines time series and cross-sectional data. The results indicate that financing channeled by BUS and UUS in Java significantly affects the GRDP of the industrial and service sectors by 58%.Sistem perbankan syariah di Indonesia berfungsi untuk mendukung kemajuan bangsa dengan cara meningkatkan keadilan dan kesejahteraan rakyat. Salah satu langkah yang dapat diambil adalah dengan menyalurkan pembiayaan sebagai sumber tambahan modal. Adanya saluran pembiayaan oleh perbankan syariah tentunya dapat mempengaruhi produksi dan meningkatkan pendapatan. Pendapatan suatu daerah dapat dilihat pada PDRB. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji adanya pengaruh signifikan antara pembiayaan yang dilakukan oleh Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) dan Unit Usaha Syariah (UUS) pada sektor industri dan jasa di pulau Jawa pada tahun 2015-2023. Metode penelitian yang digunakan menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder, yaitu data dalam bentuk tahunan yang diperoleh secara online pada situs OJK dan BPS. Data penelitian yang telah dikumpulkan selanjutnya dianalisis dengan metode regresi data panel. Hal ini dilakukan karena data yang digunakan terdiri dari kombinasi time series dan cross section.. Hasil pengujian memberikan dukungan data bahwa pembiayaan yang disalurkan oleh BUS dan UUS di pulau Jawa secara signifikan mempengaruhi PDRB sektor industri dan jasa sebesar 58%
ANALYSIS OF NATURAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCES LEARNING IN THE INDEPENDENT CURRICULUM WITH THE 2013 CURRICULUM SCIENCE AND SOCIETY LEARNING
Full text linkThis study aims to analyse the differences in NSS learning in the independent curriculum, which was originally science and social studies learning in the 2013 curriculum. This study uses a literature research method. The results of the study show that the combination of science and social studies into NSS is essentially an effort by the ministry to improve the quality of education. There are several new terms in NSS learning, such as the existence of learning outcomes for each phase, which were previously learning competencies, and the existence of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5). However, apart from these new terms, it seems that the ministry needs to look at things from a different angle. For example, the ministry should focus more on the welfare of teachers. It would be wiser for the ministry to strive to improve the welfare of teachers by working with honorary teachers from all schools in Indonesia to make them more prosperous, rather than having to create a curriculum renewal programme
Epistemology of Islamic Law Determination in Bahsul Masail Nahdlatul Ulama: Epistemologi Penetapan Hukum Islam dalam Bahsul Masail Nahdlatul Ulama
No full textProblems of Islamic law faced by Muslims in Indonesia are always growing and complex. Such conditions should encourage Islamic jurists and Islamic religious organizations in Indonesia to respond to them.The purpose of this research is to identify the construction of the ijtihad methodology of the Lembaga Bahsul Masail Nahdlatul Ulama. This research uses a qualitative method in the form of a literature study with this analytical approach. Data using various scientific literature that discusses the ijtihad method of the Nahdlatul Ulama Bahsul Masail Institute. The trilogy of Islamic epistemology (bayani, burhani, and irfan) becomes the basis of perspective in analyzing the subject matter. This study concludes that the epistemological basis in the construction of the Nahdlatul Ulama Bahtsul Masail Institute methodology tends to use the bayani and burhani integration method. The integrative method can be seen from the methodological hierarchy of determining Islamic law through the stage of the qauli method (textual method), which refers to the opinions of the four madhhab fiqh books by referring directly to existing texts. Then, the ilhaqi method (analogy method), which is a method of finding similarities between new cases and old cases that already have a legal basis in the fiqh books to be applied to the new case. Furthermore, the manhaji method (methodological method), which is applying the framework of thinking and rules in determining the law that has been compiled by the Imam of the madhhab. This research confirms that the method of determining Islamic law in the Lembaga Bahsul Masail Nahdlatul Ulama uses a method that combines the footing of authoritative fiqh literature with the intellectual logic of fiqh contextually. 
Measuring the Efficiency of Islamic Social Finance Integration Models for MSME Empowerment
Full text linkThis study evaluates the efficiency of Islamic social finance integration models in strengthening Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) by combining zakat, waqf, and Islamic microfinance instruments into a unified empowerment framework. Using a multi-stage efficiency measurement approach based on Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and supported by institutional performance indicators, the research examines 30 Islamic social finance institutions across key Indonesian regions. Results reveal that integrated models significantly outperform single-instrument schemes in enhancing MSME productivity, capital resilience, and business continuity. Institutions adopting blended financing such as cash-waqf-backed microfinance, productive zakat funds, and revolving qard hasan portfolios achieve higher technical efficiency scores, with several reaching frontier performance. Key determinants of efficiency include governance quality, digital beneficiary assessment, and structured mentoring programs. The study offers empirical evidence that integration not only optimizes resource allocation but also accelerates MSME capability formation. These findings provide relevant policy implications for Islamic social finance regulators and practitioners seeking scalable and sustainable empowerment mechanisms
The Role of Islamic Microfinance in Strengthening Social Resilience Post-Pandemic
Full text linkThis study examines the role of Islamic microfinance in strengthening social resilience among vulnerable communities in the post-pandemic period. Using a mixed qualitative secondary analysis of institutional reports, academic literature, and regulatory documents, the research investigates how Sharia-compliant financing instruments such as qard hasan, profit-sharing schemes, and integrated microenterprise support contribute to income recovery, livelihood stabilization, and community adaptability after COVID-19 disruptions. The findings reveal that Islamic microfinance institutions enhance social resilience by providing accessible capital, flexible repayment structures, and embedded non-financial services, including mentoring, market facilitation, and financial literacy training. These features help micro-entrepreneurs rebuild productive capacity, reduce dependence on high-risk informal lenders, and strengthen household coping mechanisms. The study also identifies governance quality and digital service delivery as key enablers of resilience outcomes. Overall, the results highlight the strategic role of Islamic microfinance as a socio-economic buffer that supports post-crisis recovery and promotes long-term resilience among marginalized groups
Evaluation of Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk as a Tool for Public Infrastructure Development
Full text linkThis study evaluates the effectiveness of Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk (CWLS) as an innovative Islamic financial instrument to support public infrastructure development. The analysis explores how CWLS integrates the philanthropic spirit of waqf with the stability of sovereign sukuk to generate sustainable social and economic value. The study investigates governance frameworks, operational mechanisms, risk mitigation strategies, and the distribution of social returns to beneficiaries. It also examines the extent to which CWLS enhances financial inclusion by mobilizing small-scale contributions into productive, long-term infrastructure projects. Empirical evidence highlights CWLS’s potential to reduce government financing burdens, increase community participation, and strengthen the resilience of Islamic social finance. Despite its promising impact, the study identifies several challenges, including limited public awareness, regulatory constraints, and the need for stronger institutional collaboration. Overall, CWLS demonstrates significant potential as a complementary tool for financing essential public infrastructure in a socially responsible and Sharia-compliant manner
THE DYNAMICS OF MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION IN INDONESIA
Full text linkThis research analyses the application of various approaches in the learning process in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) in Indonesia, with a focus on improving the quality of Islamic education at the primary level. Using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, this study collects, analyses and integrates research results related to the application of effective teaching methods and their impact on the quality of student learning outcomes. The main findings of this study show that activity-based approaches and real-life experiences, as well as the integration of technology in learning, can improve students' motivation and understanding of Islamic subject matter. The use of interactive learning media and e-learning provides a space for students to learn flexibly and in-depth, as well as assisting teachers in delivering materials in a more interesting and understandable way. In addition, this research also highlights the importance of the teacher's role in applying effective methods. Teachers with good pedagogic competence can create a conducive learning atmosphere, which has a positive impact on the quality of education. The involvement of parents and the community was also found to have a major effect on the quality of education in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, by supporting students' character development. However, despite the successes, this study found challenges related to limited facilities and infrastructure, especially in rural areas, which hinder the implementation of innovative methods. In conclusion, this study illustrates that student-centred approaches, teachers' professional development and parents' and communities' involvement are crucial to improving the quality of Islamic education in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, although challenges such as limited distribution of resources and facilities are still major obstacles that need to be overcome
STRATEGI KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN BUDAYA RELIGIUS DI SMK SALAFIYAH PLUMBON CIREBON
Full text linkThis research aims to explore the implementation of religious culture in shaping students' character at SMK Salafiyah Plumbon, Cirebon. Religious culture is considered essential in building students' discipline, social responsibility, and moral behavior. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach to illustrate the implementation of disciplinary and persuasive strategies applied by the school principal in supporting religious activities. The disciplinary approach emphasizes the consistent enforcement of rules related to religious activities, while the persuasive approach encourages students to better understand religious values. The findings show that both approaches successfully improved students' discipline, social responsibility, and moral behavior. Despite challenges such as limited facilities and parental support, the principal managed to create an inclusive and supportive environment. This study shows that consistently applied religious culture can shape students' character and have a positive impact on their personal and social life