Jurnal Jaringan Telekomunikasi (JJT)
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Monitoring of Voltage and Load Current Integration of Solar Panels with Electric Grids Android-Based
Energy has been a human need since ancient times which has been an indicator of prosperity. However, that doesn't mean there won't be problems. The longer the petroleum reserves are getting depleted, so sooner or later humans must make more use of non-fossil alternative energy. An example is solar energy whose availability will never run out. Therefore, the application of Solar Power Generation (PLTS) technology to utilize its energy potential. The goal of the project is to develop a system for integrating solar power with electrical grids that can track the voltage and current of the applied load. The PZEM004T sensor produces an accuracy of 99.4 percent on the voltage variable test, which compares favorably with the ACS712 current sensor's accuracy of 97.8 percent. The lowest light intensity measured in the current variable test is 24351 lux with an output voltage of 17.32V at the time range between 4-5 pm, and the highest is 103901 lux with an output voltage of 18.9V at the time range between 11-12 am. Accuracy is 98.5 percent with light loads and 99.2 percent when the charger is used. Relays' ability to switch between resources has been tested, and the results have met expectations
Prototype of Cluster Housing Portal Security System Using Fingerprint and One Time Password Based on Internet of Things
Cluster housing is chosen by many people because of the security system is uses one gate system. However, the housing portal system that is often encountered still uses human labor and guest data recording is also still done manually. It often happens that the housing portal is always open, so that residents and non-residents can enter and exit the housing freely. Based on the existing problems, this research proposes an innovation, namely "Prototype of Cluster Housing Portal Security System Using Fingerprint and One Time Password Based on Internet of Things". Fingerprint is used for portal access by residents, while One Time Password (OTP) is used by guests to access the portal. The OTP is made through the citizen's website. The OTP will later be sent by residents to guests, so they can access the portal without having to have a security guard. All portal access data and guest data can be monitored through the security officer's website. The test parameters in this study are the accuracy of the fingerprint sensor, the suitability of the OTP code, the accuracy of the proximity sensor E18-D80NK, Quality of services (QoS), and the overall system test
Sistem Telemonitoring Kekeruhan dan pH Air Terhadap Pengurasan Serta Pemberian Kaporit Otomatis Dalam Kolam Renang Berbasis
Swimming is an activity that popular. However without realized, the water of swimming pools have a not good enough quality, so that it becomes a medium for the transmission of various diseases in water. Monitoring quality of swimming pool water is a sanitation effort, namely by providing liquid chlorine to reduce organic substances and as disinfection against microorganisms. With this problem, the authors conducted research on telemonitoring system of turbidity and ph of water for draining and providing automatic chlorine in smartphone-based swimming pools. The system applied to a miniature swimming pool consisting of four sensors, namely pH sensor, turbidity sensor, ultrasonic sensor, waterflow sensor, the four sensors will send data to ESP32 to be processed according to the system. After ESP32 has finished processing it is then sent to firebase and an application on a smartphone to make water monitoring and control easier. The test results can be concluded that system designed using ESP32 as a microcontroller will process data from the pH sensor, turbidity sensor, waterflow sensor and ultrasonic sensor. Then the results of pH data have highest pH value of 7.9 and lowest of 6.9. Furthermore, results of the turbidity sensor data have a value of 0 NTU with highest ADC of 3827. The drain is automatically divided into 2, namely monitoring and controlling. Furthermore, the quality of WiFi network tested using Wireshark when carrying out data transmission process in terms of delay has average value of 0.188389435, packet loss is 1.178 and throughput is 7428 Kb/s.Berenang merupakan kegiatan yang digemari masyarakat. Namun tanpa disadari, beberapa kolam renang memiki kualitas air yang tidak cukup bagus sehingga menjadi media penularan berbagai penyakit dalam air. Pengawasan kualitas air kolam renang merupakan upaya sanitasi yaitu dengan memberikan cairan kaporit untuk mereduksi zat organik dan sebagai desinfeksi terhadap mikroorganisme. Dengan adanya hal tersebut penulis melakukan penelitian mengenai sistem telemonitoring kekeruhan dan pH air terhadap pengurasan serta pemberian kaporit otomatis dalam kolam renang berbasis smartphone. Sistem diaplikasikan pada miniature kolam renang yang terdiri dari empat sensor yaitu sensor pH, sensor turbidity, sensor ultrasonik, sensor waterflow, keempat sensor akan mengirimkan data ke ESP32 untuk diproses sesuai sistem yang dibuat. Setelah ESP32 selesai melakukan pemrosesan kemudian dikirimkan pada firebase dan aplikasi pada smartphone untuk mempermudah monitoring dan kontroling air. Hasil pengujian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem dirancang menggunakan ESP32 sebagai mikrokontroler akan memproses hasil data dari sensor pH, sensor turbidity, sensor waterflow dan sensor ultrasonik. Kemudian hasil data pH memiliki nilai pH paling tinggi yaitu 7,9 dan terendah 6,9. Selanjutnya hasil data sensor turbidity memilki nilai 0 NTU dengan ADC tertinggi 3827. Pengurasan secara otomatis dibagi menjadi 2, yaitu sebagai monitoring dan kontroling. Selanjutnya untuk kualitas jaringan WiFi yang diuji menggunakan Wireshark ketika melakukan proses pengiriman data dari segi delay memiliki nilai rata-rata 0.188389435, packet loss 1.178 dan throughput 7428 Kb/s
Determination of Quantity Fertilizer for Sugarcane Based on Wireless Sensor Network
Fertilization plays a very large role in crop yields if done in the right way, effective and efficient fertilization will be achieved if the soil fertility conditions are known in advance. However, the problem is that farmer fertilization is still carried out by means of estimates based on land area without estimating the factor of soil needs.In this study the system uses a Wireless Sensor Network where there are 2 nodes installed on the land to monitor the measurement of soil moisture, soil pH, and nutrients using soil moisture sensors, soil pH sensors, and NPK sensors. From these sensors, it will be integrated through the Arduino Uno microcontroller which will later be connected to the LoRa system to send measurement information data on the land to the raspberry pi.The communication system between nodes is designed with a peer to per topology. The results of this study are the use of appropriate fertilizers and then can restore soil conditions to ideal soil conditions. From the experimental results, it is found that the peer to peer communication system can work well
Implementation of Two-Way Voice and Text Communication System Using Fiber Optic Media
In this technology age, people's need for communication systems is growing. In various places and conditions, communication must be maintained to meet various needs. One of the solutions required in these circumstances is an optical fiber communication system. Fiber optic cable is a light-based data transmission technique. The advantages of optical transmission include the fact that the light spectrum does not spread like radio frequencies, making it impossible to intercept, the fact that it propagates at a very high speed, allowing it to go very large distances, and the ease with which it may be installed. To tackle this problem, we proposed to innovate by realizing and developing a two-way voice and text communication system using fiber optic cable media. The voice and text communication system created and deployed in this study is based on an Android application. This communication system does not require a server and internet network. Only Android smartphones, access points, fiber media converters, and fiber optic cables are required. The greatest throughput value measured by the system is 2708 bytes/second, while the lowest is 1020 bytes/second. The longest delay is 2.314 seconds, while the shortest is 1.99 seconds. In terms of packet loss, the value is 0%.In this technology age, people's need for communication systems is growing. In various places and conditions, communication must be maintained to meet various needs. One of the solutions required in these circumstances is an optical fiber communication system. Fiber optic cable is a light-based data transmission technique. The advantages of optical transmission include the fact that the light spectrum does not spread like radio frequencies, making it impossible to intercept, the fact that it propagates at a very high speed, allowing it to go very large distances, and the ease with which it may be installed. To tackle this problem, we proposed to innovate by realizing and developing a two-way voice and text communication system using fiber optic cable media. The voice and text communication system created and deployed in this study is based on an Android application. This communication system does not require a server and internet network. Only Android smartphones, access points, fiber media converters, and fiber optic cables are required. The greatest throughput value measured by the system is 2708 bytes/second, while the lowest is 1020 bytes/second. The longest delay is 2.314 seconds, while the shortest is 1.99 seconds. In terms of packet loss, the value is 0%
Rancang Bangun Sistem Otomatisasi Pembuatan Telur Asin Berbasis Mikrokontroller
Duck eggs are an animal food that can be consumed. In community life, generally there are two ways of salting, namely the first with water, salt, and bricks. The process of mixing water and salt still uses the manual method, namely by hand. Salt is a major factor in the salting process of eggs which functions as a preservative to prevent spoilage of eggs, thereby increasing their shelf life. In order to become salted eggs in general, that is by preservation. The method used is experimental, the purpose of experimental research is to create or develop an existing research.The test results on this tool are to produce specification data or to get certainty whether a tool is functioning properly or not. So that if there is damage to the tool or equipment it cannot run properly, it can be analyzed precisely and easily, and we can conclude that the difference in the results obtained from one day to the nextAbstrak- Telur bebek adalah salah satu bahan makanan hewani yang dapat dikonsumsi. Dalam kehidupan masyarakat pada umumnya proses pengasinan ada dua cara , yaitu yang pertama dengan air , garam , dan batu bata. Untuk proses pencampuran air dan garam masih menggunakan cara yang manual yaitu dengan tangan. Garam merupakan faktor utama dalam proses pengasinan telur yang berfungsi sebagai bahan pengawet untuk mencegah pembusukan telur, sehingga meningkatkan daya simpannya. Supaya dapat menjadi telur asin pada umumnya yaitu dengan cara pengawetan. Metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen, tujuan dari penelitan eksperimen adalah untuk membuat atau mengembangkan suatu penelitian sudah ada. Hasil pengujian pada alat ini adalah untuk menghasilkan suatu data - data spesifikasi atau untuk mendapatkan kepastian apakah suatu alat berfungsi dengan baik atau tidak. Sehingga apabila terjadi kerusakan pada alat atau alat tidak bisa berjalan dengan semestinya dapat dianalisa dengan tepat dan mudah , dan dapat kita simpulkan adalah perbedaan hasil yang di dapat hari satu ke hari berikutnya
Data Processing for IoT in Oil and Gas Refineries
This paper summarizes and gives examples of the using of IoT in Industry 4.0, especially in Oil and Gas Refineries. Industry 4.0 and Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) technologies are driving digitalization driven by software and data solutions in many areas, particularly in industrial automation and manufacturing systems. Global refineries are currently all heavily instrumented, and process regulated in real-time to the millisecond. To meet the ever-increasing needs of operational demands, SCADA, Distributed Control Systems and Programmable Logic Controllers (DCS & PLCs) have grown significantly. On the other hand, certain assets and operations in a refinery are still not being monitored or evaluated in real-time. If an error occurs that causes production to be hampered, the company must bear large losses even though production stops in just a matter of minutes. This is one of the reasons why the oil and gas sector is starting to implement the Internet of Things (IoT). The overall aim of this paper is to give and summarize several papers to provide solutions for a simple process monitoring system that would enable process operators to identify any sources of abnormality quickly and easily in the process. A system is being made so that it can be accessed and transmit data remotely via a computer network and will display conditions in real-time without being limited by distance, space, and time. This will allow all previously disconnected assets and processes to be linked and monitored in real-time in a simpler, cost-effective, and easy-to-implement manner
Implementing Mail Administration Using the Codeigniter Framework
Administration is the activity of systematically managing and recording data information to provide various information and also make it easier to retrieve it either partially or completely. The administration of mailing at SMK Negeri 1 Glagah is still conventional by recording incoming and outgoing mail using a book and storing the mail in an uncertain places. Some of the problems that can be solved with information technology, one of which is the storage of incoming and outgoing mail at SMK Negeri 1 Glagah. With a mail administration application that uses the CodeIgniter Framework and MySQL database, teachers who being admins or operators can directly enter incoming and outgoing mail data in the application, and they can directly distribute the mail to the receiver person through the application. Teacher who receive the mail will get a notification on the application if there is a new mail coming in. With the Mail Administration Application, staff and school principals can find out the existing mail data easily and computerized with accurate and archived data. The results of the questionnaire recapitulation can be concluded that the overall application quality level is in Good criteria, with a percentage of 84.33%
Design and Implementation of 2×4 Truncated Corner Patch Microstrip Array Antenna with U-Slot at 2.4 GHz Frequency for Wi-Fi Applications
Antennas are an important component in wireless communication systems that continue to grow in the use of the 2.4 GHz frequency for 4G/LTE applications. Technology in the field of telecommunications has developed very rapidly using wireless communication, which is easily accessible by various devices, for example, Wi-Fi or Wireless Fidelity. Microstrip antenna is one type of antenna that has a narrow bandwidth, small gain. This research aims to widen the bandwidth by designing and manufacturing a truncated corner microstrip patch antenna with a 2x4 array at a frequency of 2.4 GHz with a U-slot. The truncated corner method is used to obtain circular polarization. The truncated corner microstrip antenna is designed by cutting corners. The array method is used to obtain the maximum gain value, while the addition of U-slot aims to reduce the return loss and Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) values
Navigation and Guidance for Autonomous Quadcopter Drones Using Deep Learning on Indoor Corridors
Autonomous drones require accurate navigation and localization algorithms to carry out their duties. Outdoors drones can utilize GPS for navigation and localization systems. However, GPS is often unreliable or not available at all indoors. Therefore, in this research, an autonomous indoor drone navigation model was created using a deep learning algorithm, to assist drone navigation automatically, especially in indoor corridor areas. In this research, only the Caddx Ratel 2 FPV camera mounted on the drone was used as an input for the deep learning model to navigate the drone forward without a collision with the wall in the corridor. This research produces two deep learning models, namely, a rotational model to overcome a drone's orientation deviations with a loss of 0.0010 and a mean squared error of 0.0009, and a translation model to overcome a drone's translation deviation with a loss of 0.0140 and a mean squared error of 0.011. The implementation of the two models on autonomous drones reaches an NCR value of 0.2. The conclusion from the results obtained in this research is that the difference in resolution and FOV value in the actual image captured by the FPV camera on the drone with the image used for training the deep learning model results in a discrepancy in the output value during the implementation of the deep learning model on autonomous drones and produces low NCR implementation values