Direktori Jurnal Elektronik Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Mandailing Natal
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Analisis Wacana Representasi Budaya dan Ideologi dalam Film Wadjda (2012) Pendekatan Semiotika Roland Barthes
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the film Wadjda (2012) through discourse analysis using Roland Barthes\u27 semiotic perspective. Wadjda, directed by Haifaa al-Mansour, is a Saudi Arabian film that tells the story of a young girl named Wadjda who strives to own a bicycle as a symbol of freedom and rebellion against prevailing social norms. Using Barthes\u27 semiotic approach, this research examines the signs and symbols present in the film to uncover the meanings embedded in its visual and narrative elements. In the semiotic context, the analysis utilizes two levels of interpretation: the denotative level (literal meaning) and the connotative level (deeper or implied meaning). Key elements analyzed include the characters, objects (such as the bicycle), and the setting, all of which reflect the social and cultural structures of Saudi Arabia, particularly concerning gender roles, freedom, and women\u27s position in society. Through the deconstruction of these signs, this study reveals how the film portrays contradictions within a patriarchal society and how these representations provoke critical reflection on existing norms. The findings show that Wadjda functions not only as an individual story about personal achievement but also as a critique of social injustices and gender restrictions in Saudi society. By employing Barthes\u27 semiotic theory, the film uncovers how hidden meanings can be deconstructed to understand the relationship between cultural texts and the underlying social ideologies. This study contributes to the understanding of how film media can serve as an effective tool for social critique
ANALISIS AKUNTABILITAS DANA DESA DI DESA ALANG-ALANG KECAMATAN MUARA SABAK TIMUR KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR TAHUN ANGGARAN 2020-2022
Get PDFAccountability in accounting is a form of responsibility of the accountant, or report maker for the reports made. Accountability is the basis of financial reporting in government which is based on the public\u27s right to know and receive explanations regarding the collection of resources and their use. This research aims to analyze planning, implementation and accountability for village fund accountability in Alang-Alang Village, Muara Sabak Timur District, East Tanjung Jabung Regency for the 2020-2022 Fiscal Year. The research uses a qualitative approach based on postpositivism philosophy. The object of this research is the accountability of village fund reports based on the 2020-2021 village income and expenditure budget (APBDes). Data collection techniques use interviews, observation and documentation. Based on general research findings, the planning stage for managing village funds carried out by the Alang-Alang Village government has been carried out in an accountable manner because it went through a process starting from deliberation involving the community until it was handed over to the sub-district authorities. Implementation of village funds is carried out by developing a priority scale for villages and communities in the fields of development, community empowerment and humanitarian assistance to the community. Accountability for the implementation of village funds is demonstrated by activity reports and village financial reports. Meanwhile, accountability for the management of village funds is considered to be still not accountable because the Alang-Alang Village government does not print banners so that the public can see the realization of the budget carried out by the Alang-Alang village government
TANTANGAN MAUPUN PELUANG PENGELOLAAN WAKAF PRODUKTIF DI INDONESIA: Wakaf Produktif Di Indonesia
No full textProductive waqf is an Islamic financial instrument that has great potential in supporting economic and social development in Indonesia. This article explores various challenges and opportunities in managing productive waqf, which include a lack of community understanding, limited nazhir capacity, and regulations that are not yet fully supportive. On the other hand, big opportunities are seen in increasing public awareness, the potential of the digital economy, and collaboration between stakeholders. With a strategic approach, such as waqf literacy education, strengthening nazhir capacity, optimizing digital technology, and supporting regulations, productive waqf can be maximized as an instrument for economic empowerment of the people. This research uses descriptive qualitative research with a literature study approach. The literature study was carried out by collecting data and information from various trusted sources, such as books, scientific journals, previous research articles, and relevant digital sources. These data were then analyzed critically to provide a comprehensive picture of the problems raised. The research results show that productive waqf can be a strategic solution to overcome the problems of poverty, unemployment, and economic inequality. This research aims to provide a comprehensive view for the development of productive waqf as a pillar of an inclusive and sustainable Islamic economy. The conclusion from this panel is that productive waqf management in Indonesia has enormous potential to support the social and economic development of the people. With the largest Muslim population in the world, Indonesia has abundant waqf assets, including land, buildings and cash
ANALISIS PENGHAMBAT REVITALISASI PASAR DALAM MENJAGA EKSISTENSI PASAR TRADISIONAL PADANGSIDIMPUAN
Get PDFThe revitalization of the Padangsidimpuan traditional market which has been carried out by the Padangsidimpuan City Government is not only by completely overhauling the physical market building but also making innovations such as 1) Implementing digital money 2) Creating memberships for buyers, 3) Launching a Digital Market Pilot, and 4) creating a traditional market Padangsidimpuan city as a tourist market. Through research using a qualitative approach, the results obtained were that in its implementation, the traditional market revitalization program was faced with several inhibiting factors, namely: The existence of resistance from market traders, and market management problems including the concept of arranging sales places that did not make it easy for sellers and buyers, locations that were less strategic because they were not there is no public transportation, a small parking area, and the absence of capital from traders who used to be in the market for a long time before therevitalization and relocation
Item Analysis of Mathematics Questions on the Topic of Units of Time at 116 Percontohan State Elementary School
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to measure the quality level of the mathematics test instrument on the unit of time material. A quantitative approach with a descriptive type was used in this study. The participants involved were 20 students of SDN 116 Percontohan. Data collected in the form of question sheets, answer sheets, and answer keys. Data analysis was carried out with the help of Microsoft Excel application. The results showed that 70% of the questions were in the valid category, 70% of the items tested were reliable, the level of difficulty of the items was in the poor category, and the differentiating power was in the weak category. Thus, the items of mathematics questions used as test instruments need to be improved and reviewed. This research contributes to teachers to revise questions that are not yet feasible and store good category questions in the question bank
Tahl?l al-Akh??’ al-Lughawiyah al-Kit?biyah f? Nu??? al-Hiw?r?t f? Barn?mij Tadr?b al-Lughah bi Ma?had al-Yusr?
No full textWriting skill is an important element that learners must master during the process of acquiring the Arabic language. Error analysis is one of the means on which applied linguistics and teaching Arabic to non-native speakers rely. The study aimed to find out the number of written language errors in dialogue texts in the language training programme at Al-Yusra Institute among ninth grade female students. The study used the descriptive-analytical approach to gather the requirements of the study from collecting, classifying, interpreting, and analysing the written language errors. The study produced 55 errors. 26 errors in grammatical errors, 8 errors in morphological errors, 10 errors in spelling errors, 2 errors in semantic errors, and 9 errors in lexical errors. The results of this research show that mastering grammar and vocabulary selection still requires more focus in the Arabic language learning process. These errors can be a reference to improve teaching methods to become more effective
Mnemonic Storytelling as a Psycholinguistic Approach to Enhancing Arabic Writing Competence
Get PDFImagine a classroom where Arabic writing, often perceived as a rigid and intimidating skill, transforms into an engaging narrative journey filled with vivid stories and emotional connections. What if students could master complex grammatical structures and expand their vocabulary not through rote memorization, but by weaving them into unforgettable tales? This study breaks conventional norms by introducing mnemonic storytelling as a revolutionary psycholinguistic strategy to enhance Arabic writing competence among students at Darullughah Wadda’wah Islamic Boarding School. The research employs a qualitative approach, involving 30 students aged 16–18 years, selected through purposive sampling. Over six weeks, participants engaged in weekly mnemonic storytelling sessions, integrating key grammatical rules and vocabulary into culturally rich narratives. Data were collected via observations, semi-structured interviews, and analysis of writing samples. The findings reveal significant improvements in grammar retention, vocabulary acquisition, and creative expression, underscoring the effectiveness of mnemonic storytelling as an emotionally engaging and cognitively efficient teaching tool. This study not only redefines how Arabic writing is taught but also advocates for storytelling as a core pedagogical strategy. Future research should explore its adaptability across diverse educational settings to amplify its impact on language education
RELEVANSI HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP NILAI-NILAI ADAT MASYARAKAT SIDOJADI DALAM PEMBAGIAN WARISAN
Get PDFThis research explores traditional values in the traditional inheritance distribution system carried out by the Sidojadi community in Mandailing Natal Regency from the perspective of Islamic law. So, the research aims to understand how local customary values and traditions coexist with various principles contained in Islamic law regarding the inheritance distribution process. The data found were analyzed using the descriptive-analytical method, namely analyzing primary and secondary data obtained through interviews and literature studies and trying to see the relationship between the two. The results of the research explain that the relationship between the customary inheritance system and the principles of Islamic law which is reflected in the arrangements for the distribution of inheritance in the Sidojadi community, starting from the appointment of heirs, as well as the involvement of traditional institutions in this process has illustrated a very positive thing. Apart from that, the research results also explain that the harmony between traditional values and principles in Islamic law related to the context of inheritance distribution in Sidojadi society is very appropriate.Penelitian ini menggali nilai-nilai adat pada sistem pembagian waris adat yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Sidojadi di Kabupaten Mandailing Natal dalam perspektif hukum Islam. Jadi, penelitian bertujuan untuk memahami bagaimana nilai-nilai adat dan tradisi lokal bersanding dengan berbagai prinsip yang terdapat pada hukum Islam terkait proses pembagian warisan. Data-data temuan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif-analitis, yaitu menganalisis data primer dan sekunder yang diperoleh melalui wawancara dan studi pustaka dan berusaha melihat keterkaitan di anatara keduanya. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa hubungan antara sistem kewarisan adat dan prinsip-prinsip hukum Islam yang tercermin dalam pengaturan pembagian harta warisan pada masyarakat Sidojadi, mulai dari penunjukan ahli waris, serta keterlibatan lembaga adat dalam proses tersebut sudah menggambarkan hal yang sangat positif. Selain itu, hasil penelitian juga menjelaskan bahwa keselarasan antara nilai adat dan prinsip dalam hukum Islam terkait dengan konteks pembagian waris di masyarakat Sidojadi sudah sangat sesuai
Perpaduan Media Cetak Buku Ajar dengan Media Teknologi sebagai Sumber Pembelajaran di Sekolah
No full textTulisan ini membahas tentang perkembangan media cetak sebagai sumber belajar yang disebut dengan buku teks berupa buku panduan bagi guru dan siswa dalam menjalankan proses pembelajaran dan juga buku latihan bagi siswa dengan memadukan pada media teknologi yaitu pemanfaatan aplikasi kode QR. Disini penulis akan mengkupas pembahasan dengan metode analisi dengan melihat perkembangan teknologi dan inovasi kebutuhan sekolah. Selain membahas tentang kelebihan dan kekurangan media ini maka penulis juga menuliskan teknik pembuatan buku ajar perpaduan media cetak dengan media teknologi QR Code, dan juga strategi penggunaannya dalam proses belajar mengajar di sekolah. Media perpaduan ini bisa digunakan untuk seluruh tingkatan satuan Pendidikan, mulai dari Tingkat TK, SD/MI, SMP/MTs Sederajat, SMA/MA Sederajat, dan Perguruan Tinggi. Pada analisis ini media cetak yang penulis jadikan sebagai sumber analisis adalah buku Al-Karim (Amalan dan Kisah Ramdhan Indah dan Mulia) yang digunakan oleh SD IT Al-Husnayain Panyabungan sebagai materi ajar tentang seputar Ramdhan dan Juga Tugas-tugas siswa di rumah selama bulan suci Ramadhan
THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA IN SHIFTING CULTURAL CHANGE (REVIEW OF LITERATURE STUDIES IN THE CONTEXT OF MEDIA AND CULTURE)
No full textThis article is entitled the role of social media in shifting cultural change using a qualitative research approach to literature studies. Using the Uses and Gratifications theory , namely that media use is basically determined by the individual\u27s basic needs. The findings that arise when using social media for audiences (viewers) are: are cognitive impact, imitation impact and behavioral impact. The impact of actively using social media: first, social media can threaten the social values that exist in society. Second, social media can strengthen the social values that exist in society. Third, social media will form new social values in people\u27s lives