Direktori Jurnal Elektronik Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Mandailing Natal
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Needs Analysis of E-Modules with an Islamic Integrated Problem Based Learning approach to improve adaptive reasoning and students\u27 spiritual attitudes
This study aims to analyze the needs and conditions of students as the basis for developing e-modules based on Problem Based Learning (PBL) integrated with Islam to improve algebraic reasoning and spiritual attitudes of students. The research was conducted at MTs Surya Buana Malang using a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques include interviews with teachers, distributing questionnaires to teachers and students, algebraic reasoning tests, and spiritual attitude questionnaires. The results showed that the teacher had never applied the PBL approach and still used conventional teaching materials. In addition, the pretest results showed low algebraic reasoning ability and spiritual attitudes of students. These findings indicate the need to develop e-modules that are not only contextual and problem-based, but also integrate Islamic values as part of character strengthening. This research is an important basis for the development of innovative e-modules that can improve the quality of mathematics learning holistically
Analisis Butir Soal UAS Matematika di SDN 072 Sibaungbaung Kecamatan Panyabungan Utara
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kualitas butir soal Ujian Akhir Semester (UAS) Matematika di SDN 072 Sibaungbaung Kecamatan Panyabungan Utara tahun ajaran 2024/2025 berdasarkan lima aspek utama, yaitu validitas, reliabilitas, tingkat kesukaran, daya beda, dan efektivitas distraktor. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan data yaitu lembar jawaban 20 siswa kelas V yang mengerjakan 20 butir soal pilihan ganda. Analisis dilakukan dengan bantuan aplikasi Microsoft Excel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 65% butir soal valid dan 35% tidak valid. Reliabilitas instrumen tergolong baik dengan koefisien r11 = 0,760 lebih besar dari rtabel = 0,700. Sebagian besar soal (75%) termasuk kategori mudah, sementara 25% berada pada kategori sedang, tanpa ada soal kategori sulit. Analisis daya beda memperlihatkan dominasi butir soal dalam kategori lemah (90%), sehingga kurang mampu membedakan siswa berkemampuan tinggi dan rendah. Analisis distraktor menunjukkan bahwa 71,67% pengecoh berfungsi efektif, sedangkan 28,33% tidak berfungsi
??????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? "????? ???? Literary Structuralist of Imam Syafi’I “Al-‘Aibu Fiina” Poem
Abstrac: Imam Syafi’i is known for his eloquence in the Arabic language and his ability to use metaphors, similes and other literary styles to convey spiritual messages in a beautiful and effective way. One of his poems is about the weaknesses (faults) of human beings. The author aims to analyse “Al-‘Aibu Fiina” poem to understand its depth and uniqueness. The theory used in this analysis involves a literary structuralist approach, which emphasises the intrinsic elements of the text. In structural analysis, it is important to observe how the use of language and literary styles reinforce the themes addressed in this poem. The author uses library research methods to collect data related to the discussion. The results of the analysis indicate that the structure of the poem consists of harmoniously arranged verses, using rhyme in the science of eloquence, describing the author\u27s spiritual journey from darkness to divine light. Religious and wisdom themes are implied through the distinctive use of metaphorical language, making it easily digestible for readers. These findings provide a deeper understanding of the brilliance of Imam Syafi’i\u27s literary work and it\u27s relevance in the context of Arab and Islamic culture.
Keywords: Imam Syafi’I, literary structuralist, Arabic Poem
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INTERACTIVE M-LEARNING MEDIA BASED ON SMART APPS CREATOR OF ENGLISH GRAMMAR
This study aims to produce an interactive M-learning media design based on Smart Apps Creator for the teaching and learning process, particularly the Simple Past Tense, through validity, practicality, and effectiveness. It is a development study with a 4-D design, Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate, but this study only did at the development stage. The subjects of this study are eighth-grade students of SMP Awaluddin Kubu Raya and three validators as three experts, material and media experts, and field trial subjects. The data collection techniques used are indirect communication techniques and measurement techniques. The data collection tools used included validation sheets, which consist of media validation sheets and tests. The study results conclude that the interactive M-learning media design based on Smart Apps Creator for teaching English on Simple Past Tense material at SMP VIII Awaluddin Kubu Raya was categorized as very valid, practical, and effective. Therefore, it is hoped that this app will be used in the English teaching process
\u27DANCING TO DEBATE\u27 IN ENHANCING STUDENTS\u27 SPEAKING SKILL: STUDENTS\u27 EXPERIENCES
This study is aimed to investigate the utilization of the "Dancing to Debate" method in speaking class from the viewpoint of students. A total of 46 students from the English Education Department at a state university in North Sumatera Province, Indonesia, participated in filling out a questionnaire consisting of 10 Likert scale questions (1 to 5), as well as semi-structured interviews with the students. The qualitative data were collected through a qualitative case study approach to examine a phenomenon within its real-life context. The results show that a significant percentage of students felt that this method helped them feel more confident in speaking English (34.78% strongly agreed, 32.61% agreed). Most students also found the method to be effective in improving their speaking skills (32.61% strong agreed, 28.26% agreed) and making speaking practice more enjoyable (36.96% strongly agree, 45.65% agreed). The positive feedback from students suggests that the strategy was successful in achieving its intended goals and was valued for its positive impact on the learning experience. Overall, the findings of this study align with the importance of making English learning activities enjoyable, fun, and stimulating for children
TEKNOLOGI AI DALAM MEMPERKAYA INTERPRETASI DAN PEMAHAMAN FIQH SEBAGAI REVOLUSI METODOLOGI
The digital revolution in Islamic studies, especially Fiqh, marks a new era in understanding and interpreting Islamic law through Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology. In Islamic Family Law, the challenges of interpreting and applying law in a dynamic socio-cultural context require innovative research methodologies. This study fills the knowledge gap by integrating AI into Fiqh methodology, providing a new perspective in addressing contemporary issues in Islamic Family Law. Using qualitative and descriptive-analytical approaches, this study combines analysis of Islamic legal norms with empirical observations of AI applications, analyzing data from journal reviews, documentation, and literature. The results show that AI can identify patterns and themes in relevant Islamic legal texts, facilitating more dynamic and evidence-based interpretations, and paving the way for a broader understanding of legal principles in the context of modern life. The implications for theory and practice in Islamic Family Law are significant, encouraging integration between Islamic legal tradition and technological innovation, and offering more adaptive solutions to evolving issues in Islamic Family Law. This study suggests the development of AI algorithms that are more sensitive to socio-cultural contexts and expanding the database for analysis as future research directions.Revolusi digital dalam studi Islam, terutama Fiqh, menandai era baru dalam pemahaman dan interpretasi hukum Islam melalui teknologi Kecerdasan Buatan (AI). Dalam konteks Hukum Keluarga Islam, tantangan interpretasi dan aplikasi hukum dalam konteks sosial-kultural yang dinamis memerlukan metodologi penelitian yang inovatif. Penelitian ini mengisi kesenjangan pengetahuan dengan mengintegrasikan AI dalam metodologi Fiqh, memberikan perspektif baru dalam mengatasi masalah kontemporer Hukum Keluarga Islam. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan analitis deskriptif, penelitian ini menggabungkan analisis norma hukum Islam dengan pengamatan empiris terhadap aplikasi AI, menganalisis data dari review jurnal, dokumentasi, dan kepustakaan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa AI dapat mengidentifikasi pola dan tema dalam teks-teks hukum Islam yang relevan, memfasilitasi interpretasi yang lebih dinamis dan berbasis bukti, serta membuka jalan bagi pemahaman yang lebih luas tentang prinsip-prinsip hukum dalam konteks kehidupan modern. Implikasinya terhadap teori dan praktik dalam Hukum Keluarga Islam adalah signifikan, mendorong integrasi antara tradisi hukum Islam dan inovasi teknologi, serta menawarkan solusi yang lebih adaptif untuk isu-isu Hukum Keluarga Islam yang terus berkembang. Penelitian ini menyarankan pengembangan algoritma AI yang lebih sensitif terhadap konteks sosial-kultural dan memperluas basis data untuk analisis sebagai arah penelitian masa depan
MENYINGKAP KEARIFAN ISLAM: MEMAHAMI HADIST TENTANG TEKNIK DAN METODE DAKWAH
The da’wah method is an indivdual’s attempt to influencer or invite someone or mad’u to carry Allah’s commands and avoid all his prohibitas. In essence the educational method taught by the prophet was the way prophet convenyet his message to his campanions, at a time when the prophet was not yet familiar with communication theories to convey the message of Alla’s message or shari’a, and what is dsscussed in this writing is the prophet’s method of preaching in educating students. Friends and people from the perspective pf hadist to from a theory in convenying da’wah, from the explanation above the author will discuss the meaning of da’wah methods, methods of da’wah at the time of the prophet Muhammad SAW, apart from that the author tries to look for hadist related to the tittle hadist about techniques and methods of da’wah. The method used in this research is a desctiptive qualitative method with a literature study approach that collects data and examines various types of documents that are useful for analysis
PELAYANAN INFORMASI MASYARAKAT MELALUI INSTAGRAM DI DINAS KOMUNIKASI DAN INFORMATIKA KABUPATEN MADIUN
Penelitian Instagram merupakan platform yang paling banyak digunakan dalam penyebaran informasi karena kecepatan aksesnya, Dengan ini Diskominfo Kabupaten Madiun dituntut untuk mampu mengelola platform yang sedang eksis ini melalui akun Instagram @pemkabmadiun yang bersamaan dengan peran dan tanggung jawabnya dalam menyebarkan informasi sebagai humas pemerintah. Kehadiran akun Instagram @pemkabmadiun diharapkan agar segala bentuk informasi yang berkaitan dengan instansi pemerintah dapat tersampaikan dengan baik kepada masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui motif penggunaan Instagram @pemkabmadiun sebagai media informasi, mendeskripsikan bentuk informasi yang disampaikan melalui Instagram @pemkabmadiun, dan mengetahui proses pengelolaan Instagram sebagai media informasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil yang diperoleh akan dianalisis dengan mereduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Kesimpulan mengenai pelayanan informasi masyarakat melalui Instagram di Dinas Komunikasi Dan Informatika Kabupaten Madiun antara lain: 1) Motif penggunaan akun Instagram @pemkabmadiun sebagai sarana informasi, yaitu media branding lembaga pemerintah, motif informasi dan motif promosi. 2) Bentuk informasi yang disampaikan melalui Instagram berupa informasi bentuk teks atau caption, informasi bentuk visual atau Instagram feed, dan informasi bentuk audio visual atau instagram reels. 3) Proses pengelolaan Instagram meliputi proses pengorganisasian, proses pengarahan, dan proses pengendalian
ANALISA POTENSI EKONOMI PASAR TRADISIONAL MENINGKATKAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM (Studi Kasus Pasar Baru Panyabungan)
Pasar Baru merupakan sentral usaha masyarakat, terutama di wilayah Kabupaten Mandailing Natal. Keberadaan pasar Baru sebagai tempat usaha masyarakat sekitar Panyabungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi pasar dalam meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat serta pandangan Islam terhadap perilaku pedagang dalam meningkatkan ekonomi di pasar Baru dan terciptanya lapangan pekerjaan serta mengurangi instensitas pengangguran yang berada di Kecamatan Panyabungan. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pedekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan sosiologis atau wawancara dalam pengumpulan data. Kesimpulan peneliatan yang diperoleh yaitu pasar Baru berpotensi dalam meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat yaitu lapangan pekerjaan, harga murah, produk bervariasi serta letak strategis baik ditinjau dari ekonomi Islam terhadap aktivitas pedagang yang memelihara kebutuhan sehari-hari, kejujuran terhadap kondisi barang yang dijual, serta persaingan yang sehat diantara pedagang dan tidak melanggar Islam
Child Exploitation of the Character Zain in the Film Capernaum by Nadine Labaki
Zain is the main character in the Capernaum movie directed by Nadine Labaki who described as having a love, devoted, kind, humane character, and not afraid of anything. Based on this, a contracted analysis was carried out on Zain. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The data in this study uses the words, sentences and contexts in this film that are related to Zain. The data source in this study uses a movie entitled "Capernaum" in 2018 directed by Nadine Labaki. The results of the study reveal that the results of the deconstruction analysis of exploitation experienced by Zein can occur in various forms, such as being forced to work or carrying out heavy life burdens, which should not be the responsibility of a child. Her parents used Zein for their personal interests, both financially and emotionally, without considering Zein\u27s rights and welfare as an individual. of Zain who has the character of a stubborn, angry, deviant, and inhumane person, and there are also where his character is able to break speculation that men must be masculine, whereas after decontracting it can be found that Zain is also has a feminist character