OJS STIKES Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta
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Daya Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kubis (Brassica oleracea var.capitata f.alba) Terhadap Bakteri Escherichia coli Secara In Vitro
Get PDFBackground :. Escherichia coli is a bacteria cause of infections such as diarhea and urinary tractus infection. Antibiotic used for treatment of diarhea and urinary tractus infection include ampicilin, penicilin G, amoxicilin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline, and sulbenicin. These antibiotic are often used, but it has some side effects as well as the emergence of resistance. Treatment with minimal effects and does not cause mildew resistance continue to alternative antibacteria. Cabbage leaf is a vegetable which contains flavonoid, saponin, polifenol, and tanin that are antibacteria. The purpose of this study was to determine antibacteria effectivity ethanol extract of cabbage leaf (Brassica oleracea var.capitata f.alba) againts Escherichia coli bacteria in vitro.
Method : This research is an experimental study with the method of diffusion (Kirby Bauer). Escherichia coli bacteria isolated obtained from Medical Laboratory Technology of Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta. Ethanol extract obtained through maseration extraction method and the concentration used were 60%, 70%, 80%, 80%, 90%, and 100%. Analysis of the research results in table and narration.
Results : The results of inhibition zone is formed at a concentration of 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, and 100% respectively are 11,33 mm, 12,33 mm, 13 mm, 14,33 mm, and 15 mm.).
Conclusion : Ethanol extract of cabbage leaf (Brassica oleracea var.capitata f.alba) are antibacteria againts Escherichia coli bacteria with strong category in (10-20 mm)
The Relationship of Knowledge About Puberty with Adolescents Attitude in The Face of Puberty in Adolescents in Junior High School 3 Depok, Maguwoharjo, Sleman, Yogyakarta
Get PDFBackground : Adolescence is a period of transition charaterized by a change in the physical,emisional, and psychological. At puberty occurs maturation of human reproductive organs. The need for knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about puberty in the face of the changes that occur are physical and psychological changes.
Purpose : To be able to determine the relationship of knowledge about puberty in adolescent attitude in the face of puberty.
Method : This study uses an analytical cross sectional design, Sampling with purposive sampling technique. Research sample totaled 124. The data were analyzed using chi square.
Result : As many as 111 people ( 89, 5% ) havw a good level of knowledge about puberty.Adolescent attitude in the face of puberty in supporting categories, namely 114 ( 91,9% ). There is a significant relationship between the variables knowledge with attitude in the face of pubertaladoleschents in junior high school class VII 3 depok, Maguwoharjo, Sleman, Yogyakarta ( p= 0,001)
Conclusion : There is a significant relationship between the variables knowledge with attitude in the face of pubertal adolescents in junior high school class VII 3Depok, Maguwoharjo, Sleman, Yogyakarta
Pemeriksaan Kimia Darah (Glukosa Darah, Kolesterol dan Asam Urat) Menggunakan Metode Stick Test dan Metode Spektrofotometri dari Sampel Darah Masyarakat RW 22 Kelurahan Nusukan Kecamatan Banjarsari Kota Surakarta
Get PDFNusukan is one village with a tendency for people who prefer to consume fast food and lack of attention to a healthy lifestyle. This causes a lot of society are affected by diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia and uric acid. Nusukan society RW 22 who are not aware that they have the disease. For it is necessary to check blood glucose levels, cholesterol and uric acid that can be detected early. The purpose of this program is to provide education on the dangers and prevention of diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, and uric acid. It is also to help people to detect diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia and uric acid using stick test and spektropothometry method. Of the 30 people there were seven people who are abnormal blood glucose levels or diabetes mellitus, according stated test stick method, whereas in spectrophotometric methods there are 2 people. Uric acid test of RW 22, there are 7 people who exceed the normal limits, whereas cholesterol levels there are 22 people who exceed normal cholesterol levels (hyperlipidemia) with a test stick method, whereas in sprektropothometry there are 18 people who hyperlipidemia. Methods stick test results show higher levels compared to the spectrophotometric method
Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang ASI Eksklusif dengan Perilaku dalam Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Ibu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tegalrejo Kabupaten Magelang Tahun 2013
Get PDFBackground : Breastfeeding (ASI) is the most suitable food for infants as well as having the highest scores compared to baby food made of human or animal milk such as cow's milk, and others. Maternal knowledge is not only influenced by the educational level of the mother but also the mother obtained resources from the external environment, especially the role of mass media in providing information. Information presented mass media affect the information that is exclusive breastfeeding or formula milk advertisements currently being intensively carried out by the milk producers.
Objective : Knowing the relationship between knowledge about the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding with exclusive breastfeeding in mothers.
Method : This study is an observational study with this type, using a cross-sectional design. The number of samples in this study were 58 respondents.
Results : Most respondents had sufficient knowledge and most of the respondents did not breastfeed exclusively . There is a relationship between knowledge about the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding with exclusive breastfeeding in mothers in the Work Area Health Center Tegalrejo Tegalrejo District of Magelang regency with p value of 0.000.
Conclusions : There is a relationship between knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding with exclusive breastfeeding behavior
Perbedaan Kadar Asam Urat Sebelum dan Setelah Pemberian Jeroan pada Tikus Putih
Get PDFBackground: The era of globalization has brought many changes to lifestyle and eating habits are not healthy in the community. High protein foods that contain lots of purines can cause hyperuricemia. The aim of this study was to determine differences in the uric acid levels of before and after given of offal in the mice.
Method: A true experimental study with pretest-posttest control group design used 14 mice. Data collection from measurements in the uric acid levels in the blood of mice examined before and after given of offal chicken liver juice. Analysis of research data was used dependent of paired t-test with confidence level of 95% using SPSS.
Result: An average uric acid level before gift of the offal is 3.41 mg/dL, and after to gift of the offal is 7.93 mg/dL. Uric acid levels after to given of offal increased by 4.52 mg/dL (56.99%). In analysis univariate showed differences between uric acid levels before and after to gift of offal chicken liver juice in the mice (p-value = 0.000).
Conclusion: There are differences in uric acid levels before and after given of offal in the mice
Hubungan Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI Dini dengan Kejadian Diare pada Bayi Usia Kurang 6 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Grabag II Kabupaten Magelang Tahun 2013
Get PDFBackground : Diarrhea is one of the major health problems in development countries , including Indonesia . babies get Complementary feeding ( MP - ASI ) before the age of 6 months , more diarrhea , constipation , cough , runny nose , and heat than infants who are solely breastfed exclusively and get Complementary feeding ( MP - ASI ) in a timely manner . Figures achievement of exclusive breastfeeding in Puskesmas Grabag II Magelang only by 6.2 % , and the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 0-6 months were 43 events.
Objective: Given the relationship between giving Premature Complementary feeding the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged less than 6 months in Puskesmas Grabag II Magelang Regency in 2013.
Methods: This study is the analytic survey research , using a cross-sectional survey design . The sampling technique used is stratified random sampling proportional to the number of samples in this study were 68 respondents.
Results : There is a relationship between the provision of Early Complementary feed the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged less than 6 months in Puskesmas Grabag II Magelang Regency in 2013 with strong ties (0.588)
Pengaruh Pemberian Kompres Panas untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan pada Kala I Fase Aktif di BPM Susi Hersaptiti Desa Kalikebo, Trucuk Klaten, Jawa Tengah Tahun 2014
Get PDFBackground: Mothers who give birth often experience pain and no pain will rarely cause anxiety, muscles become spastic, rigid, narrow birth canal and less relaxation. It also can cause fatigue in a decrease uterine contractions. The number of women who want to give birth with the birth process that takes place without pain, the various efforts undertaken to reduce pain in childbirth,both pharmacological and non-pharmacological. One alternative non-pharmacological administration of hot compress on the back.
Objective: Knowing the effect of hot compress compresses to reduce pain in active phase of the first stage of labor on Susie Hersaptiti BPM.
Methods: The study was a Quasi Experiment. With one group pre-test post-test. Respondents in this study were all women giving birth in the active phase of the first stage in BPM Susi Hersaptiti the number of subjects 10 mothers, who were taken by means of non-probability sampling with quotas techniques.
Results: The test results analysis using the Wilcoxon test marked ratings obtained asymp. Sing (2-tailed) for the effect of hot compress is (0.004) with the a = 0.05 it can be concluded that Ho is rejected Ha accepted. There is the effect of hot compresses to reduce pain active phase of the first stage of labor
Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Materi Kelas Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Tegalrejo Kabupaten Magelang
Get PDFBackground : The maternal mortality rate in Indonesia was high and the effort required to reduce maternal mortality - an effort that is associated with pregnancy, parturition and postpartum. One solution is through the study of pregnant women. Class of pregnant woman is a means to learn together about the health of pregnant woman , in the form of face-to -face in a group that aims to improve the mother’s knowledge and skill about pregnancy and prenatal care, postpartum care, newborn care, myths, infectious diseases and a birth certificate.
Objective : To be known the mother’s Knowledge Level about the material class of pregnant women, class of pregnant women definition, Pregnancy, parturition, Postpartum and postpartum family planning, newborn care and infectious diseases at the health center district Tegalrejo Magelang .
Methods : This study used a descriptive study using a cross - sectional approach. The sampling method in this study was the sample saturated with the number of samples in this study were 30 respondents. The research instrument is enclosed questionnaire filled in by the respondent. The analysis used in this study using univariate analysis.
Results : Pregnant woman in the region Tegalrejo health center, Magelang regency in 2013 mostly had a good knowledge amounted to 86.7 % and enough knowledge about the class material amounted to 13.3 %.
Conclusion : Mother’s level of knowledge about pregnant woman class in Tegalrejo health centers Magelang regency can be categorized good knowledge of as many as 26 respondents ( 86.7 % )
Peningkatan Keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif Melalui Kegiatan Kelompok Pendukung Ibu
Get PDFSupporting the success of breastfeeding to improve the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in order to lower the infant mortality rate (IMR) set out in 10 Langkah Menuju Keberhasilan Menyusui (LMKM) policy. One of the steps taken is strive for the establishment of Kelompok Pendukung Ibu (KP-Ibu). This study aims to explain the results of the Kelompok Pendukung Ibu (KP-Ibu) in improving the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Cross-sectional research method with qualitative approach using in-depth interview technique. The results showed there is still one group that the level of attendance <80%. It is motivated by: 1) There are some KP-Ibu motivator who are less active because the husband follows the work out of town and do not feel confident because it has not had the experience of breastfeeding; 2) Non-availability of props, tools limited to the manual / guideline; 3) Monitoring and mentoring have not done regularly every 3 months
Implementasi Asuhan Sayang Ibu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Candimulyo Kabupaten Magelang pada Bulan Mei Tahun 2013
Get PDFBackground: Dear mother care is care with the principle of mutual respect for the culture, beliefs and desires of the mother. One basic principle is to include husbands and families during labor and childbirth. Attention and support to the mother during labor will gain a sense of security and a better output. Dear mother's care during childbirth include the care given to the mother, which began when I to stage IV. Dear mother care implementation or become a fundamental principle in the provision of care dear mother in the delivery process includes providing emotional support, provision of fluids and nutrition, flexibility for bladder and bowel, as well as the prevention of infection.
Objective: This study aims to determine the implementation dear mother care clinic working area Candimulyo.
Method: Type of approach used in this study is the evaluation of research method (Evaluation Study). Respondents in this study all private midwives working area clinic Candimulyo 20 the number of samples taken by the Non-Probability sampling techniques saturated.
Result: From the analysis of the implementation of the care of dear mother of this study showed that of the 20 respondents found the overall implementation of the care of maternal affection are quite as many as 13 respondents (65%).
Conclusion: Implementation dear mother care clinic Candimulyo working area is quite