Scientific Publications of the University of Toulouse II Le Mirail
Not a member yet
92205 research outputs found
Sort by
« ‘État situé’ et cadrage institutionnel de la capacité d’agir. Le cas de la formation continue des chômeur·ses et des salarié·es en Allemagne »
No full textInternational audienceL'article revisite à partir du cas de l’Allemagne la thèse de l’« État situé » développée par Robert Salais et Michael Storper (1993). Une des caractéristiques des conventions de l’État situé est l’instauration de normes et de procédures institutionnelles favorables à la capacité collective d’agir des salarié·es, telles que la codétermination au niveau des entreprises ou la gestion paritaire des dispositifs publics de retour à l’emploi. Mais ces conventions ont connu une érosion au cours des trente dernières années dans le monde du travail allemand. Pour rendre compte de ces transformations, nous mobilisons le cas de la formation professionnelle continue, que nous appréhendons d’abord dans le cadre du service public d’emploi post-lois Hartz (2002-20054) pour souligner les obstacles qui limitent l’entrée librement choisie des chômeurs·es en formation. Dans une dernière partie, nous analysons la formation au regard du cadrage institutionnel de la capacité d’agir des salarié·es en vue de se former et d’évoluer dans leur travail. Nous montrons le caractère limité de cette capacité dans un contexte où les institutions publiques et les entreprises laissent aux individus la responsabilité de leur développement professionnel, en commençant par le financement des formations requises à cette fin. Il en résulte une panne de l’ascenseur social pour les salarié·es les moins qualifié·es et les moins doté·es en ressources personnelles
Akdenizler: İnsan Hareketliliğinin Bir Tarihi (1492–1750)
No full textInternational audienceAkdenizler'de, 15. yüzyılın sonlarından 18. yüzyılın ortalarına kadar, insan hareketlerinin Akdeniz dünyasını nasıl şekillendirdiğini yeniden değerlendiriliyor. İber Yarımadası'ndan kitleler halinde sürülen Yahudi ve Müslüman topluluklardan, ticaret amacıyla limanlara, kasabalara ve mola duraklarına uğramaya alışkın tüccar ve denizcilerin hareketlerine kadar uzanan geniş bir yelpazede bu hareketliliğin izini sürülüyor. Her biri belirli bir mekâna ve döneme bağlı tarihsel öyküler aracılığıyla, Hıristiyan ve İslam ülkelerinde siyasi ve dinsel toplulukları düzenlemeye yönelik çok katmanlı mekanizmalar aydınlatılıyor. Bu yönüyle, modern dönemde Akdeniz dünyasındaki göçler, diyaspora oluşumları ve yabancıların statüleri üzerine yapılan tarihsel değerlendirmelerin güçlü bir sentezi sunuluyor.Akdenizler, Akdeniz'e dair daha önce ele alınmamış kesişim noktalarını da gün ışığına çıkarırken tarih meraklıları, Avrupa ve Kuzey Afrika arasındaki ilişkileri anlamak isteyen araştırmacıları, göç, diyaspora ve kimlik çalışmalarına ilgi duyan herkesi Akdeniz dünyasını yeniden sorgulamaya davet ediyor
Atelier “Black Atlantic Social Dance: from Circle to Line”
No full textInternational audienceParticipatory dance workshop: 30 mins (with recorded music) + optionally 10 mins for questionsFor who? All persons fit enough to walk without difficulty. Initiation in rhythm as knowledge and intangible heritage, Africanist / Blues aesthetics, coded improvisation and unity of image, lyric and step. We will embody rhythms and aesthetics connecting West African drum-dance circles to popular American cipher and line dances. All levels dance workshop, in a spirit of Ubuntu! Video and slideshow will help to introduce dance workshop if space allows.Suggested Location : a room that has a projector or large TV for powerpoint slides or video as well as open, smooth floor (and/or moveable chairs) suitable for dance – a la Fabrique?If projector-dance space not available, a dance-only presentation is possible Eg: in Halle 2 Maison de la Recherche, University of Toulouse.In her article: The Circle and the Line: Speculations on the Development of African American Vernacular Dancing (1996) Katrina Hazzard Gordon speculates on how African American solo, partner and line dances became more popular than the Africanist sacred circle. She argues that it is because they assimilated European formations and restrictions more easily than the circle. I offer that line dance rituals such as the Electric Slide are popular because they create Ubuntu in a way similar to ancestral circles such as Wassoulou or the Ring Shout but differently to the Hip Hop cipher – through embodied syncrony. Line dance synchrony is a joyous, creative togetherness that is coded by rhythm – and the togetherness is enough.Keywords: Black, Atlantic, rhythms, aesthetics, unity, drum, dance, africana, embodied, intangible, heritage, cipher, circle, kén
Drum Calls | Body Recalls : screening and discussion at La Cave Poesie + Atelier Join in rhythm with Dee and Guests: Join in rhythm with Dee and Guests
No full textInternational audience2025.06.19-20 Toulouse: 19 mins Drum Calls movie at La Cave Poésie + Join in rhythm with Dee and Guests: 90 mins dance initiation 'Work it' and Madan travelling semi circle basic with live percussion by Ladji Sanogo.Colloque “Poétiques et politiques du Plurivers” (Volet I) Colloque InternationalUniversité de Toulouse Jean-Jaurès et la Cave Po'.international decolonial research-creation conf.Membre de comité et conferenciere.https://erraphis.hypotheses.org/619
Réseaux résonnants en cavité sur niobate de lithium pour spectroscopie haute résolution
No full textDéveloppement de filtres à réseaux résonnants en cavité intégrés sur niobate de lithium pour des applications d'imagerie hyperspectrale haute résolutio
Towards Model-Based Decision-Telling: Design Evolution Through Decision Nodes
No full textInternational audienceModel-Based Systems Engineering (MBSE) emerged as a response to the rising complexity of engineered systems, promising to reduce development times by improving consistency, collaboration, and traceability. While MBSE is effective in consolidating design artifacts into the single source of truth (SSOT), research addressing the evolution of these models during system development remains limited. In this paper, we address this gap by proposing a framework for capturing the evolution of MBSE models using a storytelling approach, focusing on the design decisions that drive this evolution. Our approach involves recording model evolution using version control systems and structuring decision information in natural language "Ystatements" to ensure traceability between the model's incremental development and underlying decision nodes.</div
Are Diagnostic Concepts Within the Reach of LLMs?
No full textInternational audienceModel-based diagnosis is a cornerstone of system health monitoring, allowing for the identification of faulty components based on observed behavior and a formal system model. However, obtaining a useful and reliable model is often an expensive and manual task. While the generation of a formal model was the aim of previous work, in this paper, we propose a methodology to use large language models to generate Minimal Structurally Overdetermined sets (MSOs). MSOs are specific subsets of the model equations from which diagnosis tests can be obtained. We investigate two different directions: (i) the large-language-models' ability to generate MSO sets for hybrid systems, similar to those generated by the well-known Fault Diagnosis Toolbox (FDT) (ii) the automated generation of MSOs for Boolean circuits, as well as the computation of the diagnoses. We thus show how both dynamic and static systems can be analysed by large-language models and how their output can be used for effective fault diagnosis. We evaluate our approach on a set of arithmetic and logic circuits, using OpenAI’s LLMs 4o-mini, o1, and o3-mini
Not only big techs matter: digital platformisation and regional structural changes
No full textInternational audienceThe paper provides a framework to understand the observed and expected regional structural changes caused by the increasing trend towards digital platformisation in our economies. It suggests going beyond the search for the spatial effects of digital platforms, which to date are typically focused on big techs and highly visible unicorns, with little attention paid to the rise of digital platforms owned by industrial incumbents. A more comprehensive taxonomy of digital platforms is proposed, and the discussion addresses the diverse expected location patterns and regional structural changes that challenge the idea that digital capitalism would be inevitably shaped by a few ‘winners-take-all’ regions