Asian Multicultural Research Studies (AMRS)
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Application of the Caprini Risk Assessment Model for the Assessment of Risk Factors for Postoperative Venous Thromboembolism in the Surgery Department of Anosiala University Hospital
Get PDFThe purpose of this research is to ascertain the prevalence of postoperative venous thromboembolism in the Department of Surgery at Anosiala University Hospital and to identify risk factors for developing postoperative venous thromboembolism using the Caprini Risk Assessment Model. From December 2017 to October 2019, this was a 22-month prospective cohort research conducted at Anosiala University Hospital. It included all adult patients over the age of 18 who were operated on in an emergency or on a planned basis by the Department of Surgery. This research included 662 participants. Within 30 days after surgery, the risk of venous thromboembolism was 0.3 percent. According to the overall Caprini score, 25.2 percent of patients were classified as having a low risk of venous thromboembolism, 25.2 percent as having a moderate risk, 29.5 percent as having a high risk, and 20.1 percent as having the greatest risk. Patients in the highest risk category (scoring 5) had a substantially increased chance of having venous thromboembolism after surgery (p = 0.0007). Only major open surgery was related with a statistically significant increase in postoperative venous thromboembolism (p = 0.028). Age 75 years, elective arthroplasty, and hip, pelvic, or leg fractures were not linked with postoperative venous thromboembolism statistically significantly (p> 0.05). Our findings indicate that the Caprini risk assessment model might be used successfully to avoid postoperative venous thromboembolism in surgical patients in Madagascar, since patients in the highest risk category had a considerably increased chance of developing postoperative venous thromboembolism
Psidium Guajava L. Extract Against Minimum Inhibitory Concentration of Staphylococcus Aureus
Get PDFThe aim of this research was to evaluate the effects on the growth of Staphylococcus Aureus bacteria in vitro of antibacterial activity of guayava leaf extract (Psidium guajava L.) and guavava leaf extract impact on the growth of staphylococcus Aureus bacteria at different laboratory concentrations. In this experiment, S. Aureus bacteria are being treated to guava leaf extract to identify the lowest inhibitory power for well techniques, and the results have been recorded. The Guava leaf extract (Psidium Guajava L) against Staphylococcus aureus was found to have an inhibitory zone diameter of mm in the absence of tetracycline, and DMSO as a negative control. Findings were observed using the disk diffusion technique or paper disc with concentrations of 1 percent, 3 percent, 5 percent, and 7 percent. Saponins, saponins, alkaloids, and flavonoids found in guava leaves are responsible for their antibacterial effects. Saponins have the potential to disturb the integrity of bacterial cell membranes. This results in bacterial cell membrane destruction, releasing essential components from the cel
The Influence of Organizational Factors and Employee Engagement on the Performance of Doctors at the Haji Hospital in South Sulawesi Province and Dr. RSUP. Tadjuddin Chalid
Get PDFPerformance represents behavior that is formally evaluated by the organization or company as part of the responsibilities and obligations of employees. This study aims to analyze the influence of organizational factors and employee engagement on the performance of doctors at the Haji Hospital in South Sulawesi Province and Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid. This type of research is a quantitative study using an observational study with a cross sectional study design. The samples in this study were doctors at the Haji Hospital in South Sulawesi Province and Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid, totaling 104 respondents. The results showed that there was a direct influence of Organizational Factors on the performance of doctors, a direct influence of Organizational Factors on Employee Engagement, a direct influence of Employee Engagement on the performance of doctors and there was an indirect influence of Organizational Factors on the Performance of Doctors through Employee Engagement at the Haji Hospital of South Sulawesi Province and Dr. Tadjuddin chalid. It is recommended to the hospital management to improve by holding regular general briefings to discuss and discuss matters related to the organization, the head of the room or installation to develop relationships between employees, respond more and provide support to their subordinates in order to create a good relationship between superiors and subordinate
The Pandemic Era Digital Economy: Youth Challenges in Social Media Marketing
Get PDFThe field of finance, fintech, and even finance companies like insurers has become part of the world of the internet. Indeed, the digital economy has now entered the areas of shipping, banking, agriculture and urban planning. This is characterized by the usage of technologies and the internet for various uses, including digitalization, of culture. Hence the improvements in the organizational and even marketing processes to the customer element level and numerous transactional regulatory structures is important and common in industries. Youth are also facing challenges in social network marketing, including reliance on technological development, safety and privacy issues, balanced personalization and privacy, marketing transparency, uneven Internet infrastructure in ASEAN Countries, and tight competition. This is an important aspect of the youth's efforts
An Empirical Evaluation of Budget Implementation on Economic Development in Nigeria
Get PDFOne of the primary goals of this study was to explore how a budget review approach may affect Nigeria's economic development. The reasoning was that the Nigerian economy was being challenged by a variety of imbalances in budget creation and implementation. The study strategy was based on events that occurred after the study was completed, and the data used in the study came from the Central Bank Statistical Bulletin and the Federal Ministry of Finance. A model was constructed based on both empirical and theoretical investigations in order to achieve this broad goal. The HDI, which was utilized as a measure of development, was the dependent variable in the model. The government's capital budget, recurrent budget, and the speed of annual budget implementation were the other independent variables in the model. They examined data using the Auto Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Model, diagnostic tests such as the test of normality, auto correlation test, and heteroskedasticity test, which proved the validity and reliability of the model they chose; inferential results reveal that the use of budget evaluation had a positive and significant impact on the Nigerian economy. According to the study's suggestions, Nigeria's government should try to increase capital and recurrent expenditures in its annual budget, both of which have a significant impact on economic development. Finally, the government should work to build budget monitoring and review infrastructure that will aid in the effective implementation of large budget expenditures while also ensuring compliance with legal procedures
Covid-19 Vaccination Maternal Services for Pregnant Women in the Work Area of Telaga Community Health Centers
Get PDFThis study aims to provide an overview of how the covid-19 vaccination service for pregnant women in the work area of the Telaga Health Center. This study uses a qualitative method that focuses on ANC services with in-depth interview techniques, data analysis is carried out descriptively and presented in narrative form. This research was carried out in the working area of the Telaga Health Center from September 2021 to November 2022. The informants in this study were pregnant women in the Telaga Health Center working area as many as 7 participants and 2 key informants were the program coordinator midwives. With a snowball sampling technique. The results of the study found that there were 5 themes that described Covid-19 vaccination services for pregnant women, namely Socialization of Covid-19 Vaccination for pregnant women, Issue of KIPI for Covid-19 Vaccination, Supporting Factors for Successful Vaccination in Pregnant Women, Body Response of Pregnant Women after Covid-19 Vaccination. 19, and Covid-19 Vaccination Requirements for Pregnant Women. The mandatory output in this research is the publication of research results in one of the international journals
The Influence of Organizational Climate and Public Service Motivation on the Performance of Nurses at the Haji Hospital in South Sulawesi Province
Get PDFThis research is a quantitative study using an observational study with a cross-sectional study design on the influence of organizational climate, Public Service Motivation and nurse performance from 182 samples of nurse respondents at Haji Hospital, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. The aim is to identify the current organizational climate of the Haji Hospital, increase awareness of the mission of the Haji Hospital and identify motivational factors. The results showed that the influence of organizational climate on nurse performance was (0.000). The results showed that there was an effect of Public Service Motivation on Nurse Performance of (0.000). The results showed that the organizational climate variable had the most influence on the performance of nurses at the Haji Hospital, South Sulawesi Province. It is recommended to the management of the Hajj Hospital to improve teamwork by immediately resolving conflicts such as achieving the goals set by the Hajj Hospital Management. Hajj Hospital management seems to have to include flexibility; for example, team convenience might come with more flexible policies such as conducting tutoring and training via online video. It is recommended that after watching the video, nurses then write solutions to resolve conflicts in the organizational climate. Their papers will be reviewed and given written instructions by the leadership to nurses. Following the group discussion and later each nurse presented their views. The Hajj Hospital management provides appropriate incentives and praise for the successful performance of nurses
Vocabulary Mastery in University Students: a Study on EFL Context
Get PDFThis article discusses strategies for increasing the vocabulary of university students. Knowledge the value of students' vocabulary skills and understanding in order to assist student abilities in all elements of the English language The purpose of producing this essay is to improve one's ability to communicate verbally and in writing. Skills such as listening, speaking, reading, understanding, and writing are all mentioned. This is because the four abilities are one and the same entity; we cannot separate them, yet they may be recognized from one another
Analysis of Factors Associated with Compliance with Taking Medicines for Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients at Lut Tawar Health Center, Central Aceh Regency
Get PDFThere is a worldwide epidemic of tuberculosis (TB). As of May 31st, 2021, the Lut Tawar Health Center had recorded 10 instances in 2019, and 17 cases had been recorded as of that date. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the analysis of variables influencing medication adherence in pulmonary TB patients at the Lut Tawar Health Center, Lut Tawar District, Central Aceh Regency. Research is conducted using a cross-sectional design using quantitative analytic techniques. As many as 33 tuberculosis patients are enrolled in the Lut Tawar Health Center's TB treatment program. Total sampling was employed as the sampling strategy. Univariate, bivariate and multivariate analyses were used to analyze the data. There were no statistically significant differences in the p-values for education (0.000), employment (0.000), distance from home (0.000), knowledge (0.00), medication side effects (0.024), or family support (0.024) in the chi square analysis. Multivariate analysis indicated that the pharmacological side effect variable had a value (p=0.000) that was the most significant. Patients and families should be supported by the puskesmas, or health professionals, in charge of running the TB treatment program, so that they can keep tabs on their loved ones' medication compliance and avoid drug withdrawal and resistance. As part of the health education provided by health professionals, they describe the side effects of TB medications and encourage patients to continue taking them until they are well enough to do so
Achieving Educational Effectiveness Using ICT Tools in the Development of Competence in the Design and Modeling of Clothing in the Organization of Specialized Disciplines
Get PDFThis article discusses the implementation of information and communication technologies in the field of vocational education in the field of costume design, analysis of their use, training of teachers to improve the effectiveness of education using information and communication technologies. In this article discusses the development of students 'competence in designing and modeling clothing using modern information and communication technologies in the training of specialists, increasing students' knowledge and skills, interest in the learning process and the ability to apply their knowledge in practice in the future. The focus will be on developing appropriate strategies for the new education role. The data show that the use of information and communication technologies in the educational process helps to increase the effectiveness of education and facilitates the organization of the learning process. In particular, it shows that the contribution of information and communication technologies to the improvement of the educational process in educational institutions, where information and communication technologies are an innovative factor. Achieving this high level means that the educational institution must not only modernize the technological tools, but also change the teaching models