Pusat Jurnal Mahasiswa UIN Ar-Raniry
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The Practice of Cooking Oil’s Arisan (lottery club) within the IKPP Group of Central Aceh community: a study of the Qardh theory
Full text linkThe practice of arisan is a means for people to save because there is a return of goods or money worth the amount that has been deposited. As in the cooking oil arisan conducted by the IKPP community in Central Aceh which can be used for the benefit of receptions or celebrations that will be held by these members, if there are members who do not hold receptions then the arisan can be cashed. This arisan is carried out regularly every month by determining the recipient of the arisan every 2 months. The problem in this research is how is the practice of cooking oil arisan for receptions among the IKPP Aceh Tengah community? This includes how the agreement between each member and the chairman, the arisan pattern, and the responsibilities of members in the cooking oil arisan among the IKPP community. Another problem is how is the perspective of the qardh contract on the practice of cooking oil arisan conducted by the IKPP community in Central Aceh? The method used in this research is qualitative with an empirical sociological approach through primary data obtained from field research and secondary data from library research. The results of this study can be concluded that the practice of cooking oil arisan for receptions among the IKPP Central Aceh community is carried out with an agreement made verbally, then agreed upon by each member and the chairman so that from this it shows that the agreement runs in accordance with the provisions that have been agreed upon together. Furthermore, from the perspective of the qardh contract, this arisan practice has fulfilled the pillars and conditions because each member gets the same arisan object, namely 2 litres of sunco cooking oil. If the member wants to receive money, the money is also worth the price of cooking oil at the time of receiving the arisan
The Relationship Between Loneliness and Nomophobia Among Migrant Students in Banda Aceh
Full text linkLoneliness is a feeling that arises due to a lack of interpersonal relationships and is considered unsatisfactory. One way to divert loneliness is to use a cell phone. Excessive use of cell phones can cause Nomophobia. This study aimed to determine the relationship between loneliness and Nomophobia in migrant students in Banda Aceh. This study uses a quantitative approach with the product-moment correlation method. This research uses the loneliness scale, developed based on aspects of loneliness identified by Peplau and Perlman (1981), with a reliability coefficient of 0.962. Additionally, it employs the nomophobia scale, based on aspects of Nomophobia identified by Yildirim and Coreia (2014), which has a reliability coefficient of 0.923. This study\u27s population was migrant students active at the Ar-Raniry State Islamic University and Syiah Kuala University. The sampling technique used in this research is quota sampling with a total sample of 200 respondents. The study found a correlation coefficient of r = 0.209 with p = 0.002, indicating a significant positive relationship between loneliness and Nomophobia among migrant students in Banda Aceh. This means that the higher the loneliness, the higher the Nomophobia experienced by migrant students in Banda Aceh. Vice versa, the lower the loneliness, the lower the Nomophobia experienced by migrant students in Banda Aceh
The Role Of Sharia Pawnshops In The Increasing MSME Capital And Community Income (Study of The Takengon Branch Service Unit, Central Aceh)
Full text linkThe development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises or MSMEs is growing rapidly in Indonesia, including in Takengon. This also makes business actors need capital, one of which is through a pawn system. Because Aceh has made all financial institutions sharia legal, the focus role in this case is Sharia Pawnshops. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method which refers to the product marketing strategy at Sharia Pawnshops which has succeeded in increasing customer interest through socialization, promotions and advertising. This product is an Ar-Rahn product. With the continuity of all this, this also influences the increase in community income
Determinants Of Repurchase Intention Of Muslim Fashion Products On The Shopee Marketplace Among Generation Z
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the effect of product quality, prices, shopping experience, and trust on repurchase interest in Muslim fashion products in the Shopee marketplace. The study utilized primary data, with a quantitative approach, and Generation Z in Banda Aceh City as the population. The sample size consisted of 115 respondents, selected using non-probability and purposive sampling methods. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS. The research finding indicate that the price variable had a notable effect on repurchase interest, while the variables of product quality, shopping experience, and trust did not affect repurchase interest. Meanwhile, the variables of product quality, prices, shopping experience, and trust affect repurchase interest simultaneously. In accordance with those findings, the sellers are supposed to prioritize competitive pricing strategies to increase repurchase interest. The merchants are suggested to improve product quality and build consumer trust to increase customer loyalty. Future researchers can probe into the role of each variable in the context of different products and platforms.
Keywords: Muslim clothing, shopee marketplace, generation
Analysis Implementation Of Accounting Information Systems In Supporting Internal Control Of Rahn (Pawn) Financing At Darussalam Syariah Pawnship Banda Aceh
Full text linkAccounting Information Systems (AIS) play a vital role in strengthening the governance of Islamic financial institutions, particularly in ensuring transparency, accountability, and compliance with sharia principles. This study aims to analyze the implementation of AIS in supporting internal control of Rahn (pawn) financing at Pawnship Syariah Darussalam Banda Aceh. The study employs a descriptive qualitative method; with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results indicate that AIS is integrated into all operational stages of Rahn financing, from customer data recording, collateral appraisal, and financing disbursement to repayment. Features such as audit trails, access authorization, automatic notifications, and real-time reporting were found to enhance internal control. However, challenges remain, including data entry errors and limited human resource competencies. The study concludes that AIS implementation at Pawnship Syariah Darussalam Banda Aceh contributes significantly to internal control effectiveness, though improvements in staff training and system development are still required.
Keywords: Accounting information systems, internal control, rahn financing, pawnship syaria
Eksistensi Bentor Setelah Adanya Transportasi Online di Kota Banda Aceh
Full text linkPublic Perception of Bentor Drivers and Their Efforts to Maintain Existence Amid Online Transportation in Banda Aceh. The presence of transportation in daily life is undeniable; it has become a primary necessity, and employment in the transportation sector has emerged as an alternative means for individuals to sustain their livelihoods. This study aims to examine public perceptions of becak motor (bentor) drivers following the emergence of online transportation services in Banda Aceh and to explore the efforts made by bentor drivers to maintain their relevance in the industry. This research employs a qualitative field study approach, utilizing observation, interviews, and documentation as data collection techniques. The findings indicate that a portion of the public perceives bentor services as less accessible, as they primarily wait for passengers at designated stations, while online transportation is considered more efficient. In response, bentor drivers have undertaken various strategies to sustain their presence, including innovation, modifying the appearance of their vehicles, and enhancing service quality by actively seeking passengers in crowded areas.
Abstrak
Studi ini mengkaji keberadaan transportasi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari yang sudah menjadi kebutuhan primer bagi masyarakat. Selain itu, pekerjaan di bidang transportasi juga telah menjadi alternatif pilihan bagi masyarakat untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi masyarakat terhadap pekerja becak motor (bentor) setelah hadirnya transportasi online di Kota Banda Aceh, serta upaya yang dilakukan oleh para pengemudi bentor untuk mempertahankan eksistensinya di tengah persaingan tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan lapangan. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian masyarakat berpersepsi bahwa bentor sulit ditemui karena pengemudi bentor biasanya hanya menunggu di pangkalan, sementara transportasi online dianggap lebih efektif. Untuk mempertahankan eksistensinya, para pengemudi bentor melakukan berbagai inovasi, seperti memodifikasi tampilan bentor dan memberikan pelayanan prima dengan mendatangi tempat-tempat keramaian
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berbasis Masjid dan Gereja Studi Kasus Aceh Barat dan Tana Toraja
Full text linkThis study aims to explore the role of mosques and churches in community empowerment in Aceh and Tana Toraja. Focus of this research is to understand how the empowerment programs initiated by Baitil Abrar Mosque in Aceh and Toraja Church Jemaat Padakka in Tana Toraja can enhance the social and economic welfare of the local community. This research employs a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis. Data analysis was conducted thematically to identify the main patterns emerging from the field data. The research findings indicate that the empowerment programs initiated by Baitil Abrar Mosque and Toraja Church Jemaat Padakka have successfully improved the social and economic welfare of the community. These programs include education, skills training, economic development, and the empowerment of women and children. An increase in income and economic independence of the local community is one of the positive impacts of these programs. Additionally, there is an improvement in the quality of education and skills, as well as awareness of gender equality and children\u27s rights. This study suggests that cooperation among various parties should be strengthened and that empowerment programs should continue to be developed with a participatory and sustainable approach
Analysis of Occupational Risk in Lobster Breeding from the Perspective of Ijarah \u27Ala Al- \u27Amal: A Case Study in South Teupah, Simeulue Regency, Indonesia
Full text linkRisk is an event that has an impact contrary to the objectives that have been achieved. Lobster breeding requires a long time and high risk. In a work contract in the form of an ijārah ála al-ámāl contract is an agreement in the form of hiring someone, there are two problem formulations in this thesis: first, how is the responsibility for work risks in lobster breeding in Simeulue Regency? second, how is the perspective of Ijarah \u27Ala al-\u27Amal on the worker risk coverage system in lobster breeding in Simeulue Regency? The type of research used is descriptive qualitative method of analysis, data collected through interview techniques. The results showed that: first, the work risks that can be experienced by lobster breeding workers are damage to oxygen when diving, damage to boats due to bad weather which can cause injury and death. the accountability carried out by lobster entrepreneurs is to provide treatment if their employees are sick or have an accident, support their families if their employees die. In the perspective of the ijarah \u27ala al-\u27amal contract regarding work risk coverage, it is appropriate when viewed from the terms and conditions specified in fiqh muamalah
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Prestasi Belajar PAI di SMA Kabupaten Pidie Jaya
Full text linkEducation is defined as an effort undertaken by a person or group of people to become mature or reach a higher level of life or livelihood in a mental sense. Islamic education in the general sense is "education based on al-Islam", or often also referred to as education based on the Qur\u27an and the Sunnah of the Prophet. The function of Islamic education is to provide all facilities that can enable the tasks of Islamic education to be achieved and run smoothly. The aims of this research are: 1) To determine the use of social media of students at SMAN 1 Panjang Buya and SMAN 2 Bandar Dua in Pidie Jaya Regency. 2) To determine the PAI learning achievement of students at SMAN 1 Panjang Buya and SMAN 2 Bandar Dua in Pidie Jaya Regency. 3) To find out how much influence the use of social media has on PAI Learning Achievement at SMAN 1 Panjang Buya and SMAN 2 Bandar Dua in Pidie Jaya Regency. The method used in this research is Mix Method, which is a combination of qualitative and quantitative research methods. The population is the entire research object, in this case all religious teachers and students at Pidie Jaya Regency High School. By using purposive sampling, namely selecting members of a certain population to be used as samples, especially religious teachers. Then, to complete the data from respondents, sources were determined deliberately with the consideration that they could explain the use of social media as a PAI learning medium in Pidie Jaya Regency High School. This research has a weakness, in that it does not cover all high schools in Pidie Jaya Regency. Therefore, further research is needed to perfect it. The research results showed that students at SMA Negeri 2 Bandar Dua and SMA Negeri 1 Panjang Buya predominantly used social media for online business as much as 43%, apart from that students also dominantly used social media as a learning medium compared to non-learning. And PAI learning achievement is that the two high schools, both SMAN 1 Panjang Buya and SMAN 2 Bandar Dua, achieved PAI learning achievement with an average score of 78. The difference is not very significant. SMAN 1 Panjang Buya got an average score of 78.54 while SMAN 2 Bandar Dua got an average score of 78.73. So the difference in scores between the two schools, SMAN 1 Panjang Buya and SMAN 2 Bandar Dua is only around 0.14. As well as descriptive analysis that has been carried out on the use of social media by students of SMA Negeri 2 Bandar Dua and SMA Negeri 1 Panjang Buya. The F statistical value was obtained at 0.796 with a p-value of 0.379. The P-value (0.379) is greater than the significance level (0.05), so it can be concluded that there is no influence of X (social media use) on students\u27 PAI scores (Y)
Pembinaan Kompetensi Spiritual Siswa SMA Keberbakatan Olahraga Negeri Aceh
Full text linkThe objectives of the research are, 1) to find out how to develop the spiritual competence of SMAKON students, 2) to find out what efforts are made to develop the spiritual competence of Aceh State Sports Gifted High School students. The research method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the research found that, 1) there are four methods of developing the spiritual competence of Aceh State Sports Gifted High School students, namely through the methods of habituation, example, discipline, and giving advice (mauidzah hasanah). 2) There are five efforts made by teachers in fostering the spiritual competence of Aceh State Olahara Gifted High School students, namely by increasing the teacher\u27s spiritual pedagogical competence, requiring students to pray midday prayers in congregation, providing guidance on reading the Al-Qur’an, accustoming students to be honest, and train students to always be grateful