Journal of Widya Mataram University
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Adopsi pola sustainable consumption awareness sebagai realisasi ekologi integral bagi our common home dalam perbedaan perspektif antar generasi
Get PDFGlobal warming issue, attracts collective attention because it is detrimental to human life in the future. This has a huge impact on future generations. Therefore, there is a need for public awareness of sustainable consumption patterns or responsible consumption. Adoption of sustainable products can have a positive impact on future generations in various aspects, especially in the scope of integral ecology, namely the earth as our common home. Decision-making regarding consumption patterns needs to be explored more deeply in relation to awareness of sustainable consumption between generations and needs to look at differences in perceptions between generations. The respondents used in this research were the baby boomer generation, X, Y, and Z. Quantitative research using the survey method was carried out by distributing questionnaires. The analysis technique was carried out using non-parametric statistical tests with Kruskal Wallis. The results of this research show that there are differences in the perception of sustainable consumption awareness in the baby boomer, X, Y, and Z generations
State Collapse: Government Failure in Gaddafi's Libya
Get PDFThis article discusses the background and conditions of Libya before and during the reign of Muammar al-Gaddafi, which ended with the fall of his regime in 2011. Libya has a strong economy thanks to its oil resources, but Gaddafi's rule was characterized by strict control and strong policies of Arab nationalism. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method to explain a particular event experienced by an individual or group. The conflict in Libya was triggered by a separatist movement in Benghazi and widespread protests influenced by the Arab Spring. This conflict is closely related to Gaddafi's authoritarian rule that lasted more than 50 years. After Gaddafi's fall in 2011, Libya entered a period of collapse, instability, and prolonged conflict. Libya's post-Gaddafi instability, political turmoil, and economic hardship require holistic solutions such as improved governance, a cohesive national army, financial opportunities, and living standards to reduce migrant safety risks. This article delves into the history of Libya's conflict, its collapse, government transition, restoration efforts, and potential new issues, aiming to provide a comprehensive analysis.
Keywords: Libya; Gaddafi; Collapse; Transition; Conflic
Kajian Lama Waktu Pengeringan terhadap Sifat Antioksidan Teh Cascara
Get PDFPemanfaatan hasil samping kulit kopi menjadi teh cascara mempunyai potensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai pangan fungsional. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh suhu pengeringan terhadap karakteristik kimia dan organoleptik pada teh cascara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 5 perlakuan yaitu suhu pengeringan (50, 55, 60, 65, dan 70 °C) selama 21 jam. Masing-masing perlakuan yang dihasilkan dianalisa secara kimia (aktivitas antioksidan, kadar tannin, total fenol, dan kadar air) dan uji organoleptik dengan metode scoring test meliputi warna, rasa, aroma, dan hedonic scale test (uji kesukaan). Hasil Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara statistik dengan ANOVA dan apabila terdapat beda nyata, dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncans Multiple Range test (DMRT) dengan tingkat signifikasi (α=0,05). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan suhu pengeringan memiliki pengaruh nyata terhadap penurunan aktivitas antioksidan pada teh cascara, total fenol, dan kadar air, sedangkan kadar tannin mengalami peningkatan. Berdasarkan parameter uji maka perlakuan teh cascara yang terbaik adalah pada suhu pengeringan 60 °C dengan aktivitas antioksidan (30,64%), kadar tannin (2,17%), total fenol (1,05%), dan kadar air (7,735%). Hasil uji sensoris yang relative disukai dan diterima panelis pada perlakuan suhu pengeringan 65 °C adalah warna (3,30) kuning kemerahan, rasa (3,30) agak pahit, aroma (3,20) agak terasa kopi dan tingkat kesukaan panelis (3,45)
FANATISME VIKING YOGYAKARTA TERHADAP KLUB SEPAK BOLA PERSIB BANDUNG
Get PDFThe research aims to look at the fanaticism of the Yogjakarta Vikings as football supporters in Indonesia using social identity theory, which is the accumulation of various group values that are integrated with the individual (social class, family or football which is considered a very important source of pride and self-esteem). . The research approach used is qualitative. Data collection techniques consist of observation and interviews. Data analysis through data collection stages, data analysis process using reality and theory. The theoretical framework is Henri Tajfel and John Turner's social identity. The results of the research show that fanaticism is formed through regional/tribal groups as an identity that individuals have. These groups are formed because they feel they have the same beliefs, behavior, values and norms. This results in strong support among the Jogja Vikings to support their favorite team when competing. The basis for the formation of the fanaticism of the Jogja Vikings is the frequent gatherings every time Persib Bandung competes in the stadium or event, thus creating harmony. This includes social categories, such as based on nationality, race, politics, religion, values and beliefs. Social identification, of course, provides members with a sense of pride and social support. In terms of inherent culture, social identity influences individuals to become fanaticism towards a football club.
Keywords: Fanaticism, Social Identity, Fans, Yogyakarya Viking and Footbal
Peran Bidang Administrasi Bawaslu RI dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Kinerja dan Pelayanan Pengawasan Pemilu
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja Bawaslu dalam studi kasus peranan bidang administrasi dalam meningkatkan kualitas kinerja dan pelayanan terhadap pengawasan pemilu serta dampak yang dihasilkan bagi masyarakat. Untuk menganalisis kasus tersebut, penulis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang berkaitan dengan penilaian subjektif dari sikap, pendapat dan perilaku. Dalam mengkaji studi kasus tersebut, peneliti menggunakan teori birokrasi politik dari Max Weber. Selain itu, penulis memperoleh data dari wawancara narasumber serta menilik literatur seperti jurnal, artikel, dan buku untuk mendapatkan sudut pandang mengenai kasus tersebut secara lebih luas. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa Bidang Administrasi Bawaslu melakukan berbagai rancangan untuk mengantisipasi pelanggaran-pelanggaran yang terjadi pada Pemilu. Antisipasi tersebut berupa adanya inovasi yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas kinerja setiap pegawai yang dapat berdampak dan berpengaruh terhadap kualitas penanganan pelanggaran pada pemilu.
Keywords: Performance of Bawaslu RI; Elections; Administrative Sector of Bawaslu RI
Scavengers As an Alternative Waste Management Project: a Study On The Civil Society of Kiringan Village in Sustainable Development Goals 15 through 3R Waste Management
Get PDFThis research aims to determine the role of scavengers in Kiringan Village, Magelang City, within the framework of civil society concerning their livelihoods, namely managing and recycling waste, which contributes to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 15. Waste itself has become a national problem, with the volume of garbage reaching 35,000. Ninety-three million tons in 2022 can be broken down further, with Central Java Province coming at 5.76 million tons and Magelang City at 80.51 tons per day. This condition becomes problematic amidst demands regarding the universal norm SDG 15, namely "Protecting terrestrial ecosystems". The role of scavengers is a concrete alternative solution in solving this problem. The role of scavengers will be reviewed using Tocqueville's conception of civil society, namely an organized area of social life characterized by voluntary, self-generating, and self-supporting, which is synthesized with SDGs 15, namely waste management and recycling through 3R (reuse, reduce, recycle). Interpretive analysis of field and literature studies examines and draws conclusions from research findings. The 3R activities of scavengers make waste manageable and can mitigate the waste volume. With volunteerism, self-sufficiency, and self-sufficiency, reuse activities are carried out by reusing used plastic bottles, reducing by collecting plastic waste in village areas, and recycling through the implementation of training from the Sandal Flip-flops Community so that the scavenger community can produce handicrafts from recycled waste—plastic bottles. Waste management by the scavengers of Kiringan Village has an essential role in protecting the land ecosystem from garbage.
Keywords: Civil Society; Kampung Kiringan’s Scavengers; Sustainable Development Goals; Waste Management
Leadership in the Family from the Perspective of Modern Family Jurisprudence
Get PDFThe evolving view in society regarding the status and role of women is still divided into two opposite poles. On the one hand, it is generally argued that women should be in the home, serve their husbands and only have a domestic role. Meanwhile, on the other hand, there is also a growing notion that women should be free in accordance with their right to freedom. In this study, the authors used a type of library research. The primary data source in this study is progressive Muslim fiqh. The secondary data sources are books that support the author to supplement from the primary data source. The result of this study is Q.S. An-Nisa: 34 it is often mistaken that all men are female leaders, including in the family. The word ar-rijal in question is a man in particular, that is, a certain husband because of the consideration of the continuation of the verse because they provide for part of their property. So here is a continuation of the verse God has exaggerated some of them over others, which shows that the man in question is the one who has advantages in various respects from the femal
Harmonization of Parking Fee Regulations in Local Regulations and Mayor's Regulations in the City of Yogyakarta
Get PDFAbstract
This research focuses on the investigation of the harmonization of parking regulations implemented in the city of Yogyakarta, including local regulations and those set by the mayor. The issues addressed encompass problems related to illegal parking and improper parking fee enforcement, which have the potential to create various challenges in field implementation. Consequently, fundamental questions arise regarding the existing parking regulations in Yogyakarta and the urgency to harmonize parking fee regulations in the region. The objective of this research is to thoroughly examine the best approaches to harmonize the existing parking fee regulations in Yogyakarta. This step is taken with the ultimate goal of creating comprehensive regulations that are effective in implementation.
Keywords: Parking, Local Regulations, Mayor Regulation
Edukasi Anemia Pengetahuan dan Pola Makan dengan Resiko Anemia pada Remaja Di SMA Islam Darussalam Kotagede
Get PDFKurangnya pengetahuan tentang anemia dapat berdampak pada perilaku dan kebiasaan seseorang, selain itu faktor lainnya termasuk pada pola makan yang buruk sehingga menyebabkan kekurangan zat besi, vitamin B12, atau asam folat dalam tubuh. Memasuki masa remaja merupakan masa perkembangan yang pesat, kebutuhan gizi remaja pasti akan terpengaruh oleh pergeseran ini. Karena kebutuhan zat besi yang meningkat selama masa pubertas dan kehilangan darah menstruasi yang terjadi setiap bulan, khususnya remaja putri, berisiko mengalami anemia, hal tersebut merupakan salah satu permasalahan yang di alami oleh sebagian remaja SMA Islam Darussalam Kotagede Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling, dengan sampel sebanyak 28 siswa. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dan alat cek kadar hemoglobin dan setelah dilakukannya wawancara secara langsung serta pengecekan kadar hemoglobin dari 28 responden di dapatkan hasil 25 siswa memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang 19 siswa memiliki pola makan yg buruk dan 7 siswa mengalami anemia.dengan pemilihan makanan balita dengan perhitungan hasil r hitung 0,614 dengan N=41 pada taraf signifikan 5% yaitu 0,273 atau disimpulkan r hitung sebesar 0,614 > 0,273
Perbandingan Filosofi Islam Pada Perencanaan Masjid Bulan Sabit dengan Masjid Raya Banyumas: Masjid Bulan Sabit dengan Masjid Raya Banyumas
No full textTujuan penyusunan karya ini adalah membandingkan filosofi islam pada perencanaan Masjid Bulan Sabit dengan Masjid Raya Banyumas. Hasil karya ini adalah a) Masjid Agung Baitussalam (MAB) Purwokerto, didirikan pada 1910 oleh komunitas Muslim dengan semangat gotong royong, mengalami evolusi fisik dan filosofis serta perubahan desain tahun 2020 yang terinspirasi oleh peristiwa agama Islam, mencerminkan peran sejarah, penulisan, dan kegunaan sejarah dalam masyarakat Purwokerto. b) Perbedaan antara Masjid Bulan Sabit dan Masjid Raya Banyumas tampak dari lokasi, dengan Masjid Bulan Sabit berdekatan dengan persawahan yang menghubungkan dengan alam, sementara Masjid Raya Banyumas berada di pusat pemerintahan, mungkin mencerminkan fungsi sosial dan politik, serta desain yang menggambarkan konsep modern dan tradisional. c) Perbandingan antara Masjid Bulan Sabit dan Masjid Raya Banyumas dalam aspek arsitektural menunjukkan perbedaan dalam desain kubah, menara, atap, dan fasad yang mencerminkan kesakralan dan gaya arsitektur yang berbeda, serta menggambarkan simbolisme melalui bentuk bulan sabit. d) Masjid Bulan Sabit menampilkan desain yang sederhana, elegan, dan terbuka, sementara Masjid Raya Banyumas memiliki interior yang juga sederhana, elegan, dan memperhatikan kenyamanan jamaah serta fokus pada pengalaman spiritual. e) Masjid Bulan Sabit dan Masjid Raya Banyumas menggabungkan simbol-simbol Islam dalam desain arsitektural seperti kubah, langit-langit kaligrafi, dan fasad berbentuk bulan sabit, menciptakan pengalaman spiritual bagi jamaah dengan menghormati Allah, perjalanan waktu Islam, dan pengabdian dalam ibadah. f) Masjid Bulan Sabit dan Masjid Raya Banyumas menggambarkan simbolisme melalui orientasi kiblat, ruang sholat yang sesuai, dan ciri khas fasad bulan sabit pada Masjid Raya Banyumas, menyatu dengan rancangan arsitektural untuk menonjolkan fungsi dan filosofi keagamaan