International Journal of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM)
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The Influence Of Financial Flexibility, Managerial Ownership, Firm Size On Capital Structure, And Firm Value On Infrastructure, Utility And Transportation Companies
No full textThis study aims to analyze the effect of financial flexibility, managerial ownership, and firm size on firm value with capital structure as an intervening variable for infrastructure, utility, and transportation companies. This research was a quantitative study. The data used were secondary data in the form financial statements of infrastructure, utility and transportation companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2015-2019. The sample used was a purposive sampling technique consisting of 30 companies infrastructure, utility and transportation. The data were analyzed using path analysis supported by SmartPLS 3.3 software. The results show that financial flexibility has no significant negative effect on the capital structure; managerial ownership has a significant negative effect on the capital structure; firm size has a significant positive effect on the capital structure; financial flexibility has a significant negative effect on firm value; managerial ownership has no significant positive effect on firm value; firm size has no significant positive effect on firm value; capital structure has a significant positive effect on firm value; financial flexibility had no significant effect on firm value through capital structure; managerial ownership has a significant effect on firm value through capital structure; firm size has a significant effect on firm value through capital structure
Effect Of Organizational Culture On Organizational Commitment And Nurse Involvement As Intervening Variable: Study at Maternity Hospital Business in Pekanbaru City, Indonesia
No full textThis study aims to prove the indirect effect of organizational culture on organizational commitment through the involvement of nurses in the Maternity Hospital, and whether the effect is greater than the direct effect. This study uses a quantitative approach with explanatory and primary data. Collecting data using a questionnaire with a research sample of 67 nurses. This study uses PLS-SEM with Smart-PLS software in analyzing and processing data. The results showed that organizational culture had a direct effect on organizational commitment, organizational culture had an effect on nurse involvement in hospitals, and nurse involvement had an effect on organizational commitment. However, it was found that organizational culture was not proven to have an effect on commitment through the nurse involvement variable, based on indirect testing. Therefore, the nurse’s involvement variable has not shown its contribution in improving organizational culture and commitment while working at the hospital
Agricultural Land Management Based On Local Arisival Of The Kaili Da’a Tribe In Dombu Village
No full textThis study aims to describe the local wisdom of the Kaili da’a Tribe in managing agricultural land in Dombu Village, Marawola District, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi. This research is descriptive qualitative, the research subjects in this study are the people of the Kaili da’a Tribe in Dombu village with the key informant of the Kaili da’a tribal chief, the types and sources of data are primary data and secondary data with data collection methods through observation and interviews. Qualitative descriptive data analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that the cultivation of agricultural land is carried out traditionally in accordance with the local wisdom of the Kaili da’a Tribe, while the management of agricultural land of the Kaili da’a Tribe includes: 1) Preparation includes customary council meetings and traditional ceremonies, 2) Land Opening, 3) Plowing of Land, 4) Land Harvesting, 5) Basic Fertilization
Extraction And Phytochemical Screening of Ethanol Extract And Simplicia of Moringa Leaf (Moringa Oleifera Lam.) From Sidikalang, North Sumatera
No full textMoringa leaf is a plant that has many uses that comes from the family Moringaceae and it is a tropical plant that is familiar to Indonesian people. Pharmacologically, this plant extract is reported to have antimicrobial and fungicide and it is rich in antioxidants. This metabolite compound contained in Moringa leaves has the potential as an antioxidant, antibacterial, functional and others. This study aims to determine the simplicia characterization of Moringa leaves and to determine the secondary metabolites contained in Moringa leaves, both Moringa leaf powder and Moringa leaf extract. The method of this research is experimental including the simplicia making and ethanol extract of Moringa leaves by maceration method, simplicia characterization and phytochemical screening. The results of the simplicia characterization of Moringa leaves for ethanol soluble extract content was 10,9% and water-soluble extract content was 15,8%, ash content was 9,6% and acid insoluble ash content was 0,6% and water content was 8%. The results of this study also showed that the simplicia powder and ethanol extract of Moringa leaves contained flavonoid, tannin, alkaloid, steroid and saponin
Traditional Market Transformation Into Digital Market (Indonesian Traditional Market Research Library)
No full textFor many centuries traditional markets have become the economic strength of Indonesian society where trading business actors gather to carry out buying and selling transactions. Along with the development of the era, the advancement of information technology is developing very rapidly and changing many patterns of people live from various aspects of life as well as trade. In conventional trade, relying on traditional markets is considered inefficient considering the too long distribution channels of goods and the emergence of additional costs in trade, which causes a high cost economy. The shift of traditional markets to digital markets is an inevitable demand. This study discusses Digital Transformation in traditional markets and how the process should take place to provide some solutions to existing problems. The method used in this research is library research. The research locations are traditional Indonesian markets. Sources of data in this study were collected by collecting methods through literature, scientific publications, information from the internet. The data is induced and concludes the arguments that are made. The findings of this study are: The digital transformation of traditional markets to digital markets has not been fully carried out in Indonesia. Solution: Traditional market players are starting to open up to the online market. It is time for the government to build online infrastructure to move traditional markets to digital markets, although not completely so that marketing efficiency and convenience can increase overall welfare
Optimize Thermal Management And Experiment Of Lifepo4 Battery Pack For Hybrid Electrical Vehicle
No full textHybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV) combines the benefits of gasoline engines and electric motors which can be configured for improving fuel efficiency. Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) Phosphate based technology possesses superior thermal and chemical stability which provides better safety characteristics than those of Lithium-ion technology made with other cathode materials. This research conducted by two methods , methods of part 1 is a comparison of the results with the thermal management simulation and experiment, part 2 is a method of optimizing the thermal management for battery pack by using solidwork software. When the fan is on, the forced air flow over the cells removes some of the generated heat. Results of method part 1 is simulation more heat than experiment in the amount of 0.11% – 1.56%. The results of the method part 2 is simulated using the fan 4 fan with a speed of 415 rad/s and battery gap 30mm most efficient compared with 4 fans the other , while the simulation using 6 fan, fan speed 415 rad/s and battery gap 30mm most efficient for all
Measurement Of Company Performance With Approach Balanced Score Study Case: Regional Drinking Water Company
No full textPerformance is a process carried out in achieving a result for each company or organization in the stage of providing services or products to customers within a certain period of time in accordance with their duties and functions. This study aims to conduct and see the overall organizational picture of the performance assessment of the Regional Water Company (PDAM) of Sungai Penuh Jambi City using the Balanced Score Card approach. viewed from four perspectives, namely: financial perspective, customer perspective, internal business perspective, and learning and growth perspective. From the results of the research on the Performance Measurement of Regional Drinking Water Companies (PDAM) of Sungai Penuh Jambi City using the Balanced Scorecard approach from a financial perspective through the current ratio, profit margin, operation ratio, return on investment, it shows that the company's financial performance is in good condition despite a decline in sales in 2019 For performance measurement based on customer perspective from customer acquisition, customer retention, customer satisfaction, customer satisfaction can be said to be good, although customer satisfaction that the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) of Sungai Penuh Jambi City in 2020 can be said to be not good. Furthermore, the correlation/correlation of performance based on the perspective of internal business processes on the motivation variable, power alignment, has an influence level of 50.9% with a significance level of <5% or 0%, but for training it has a significance level. below 5% or equal to 0%. The performance based on the learning and growth perspective on employee satisfaction, employee retention, productivity, contributes positively to the company's economic improvement
Moderating Influence That Islamic Law Intensity Of Causal Relationship Between Regional Economic Growth And Determinant: Study Empiricalon District / City In The Province Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam (Nad)
No full text
Policy of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia to grant special autonomy to the Provincial Government of Nangroe Aceh Darussalam (NAD) through the concept of asymmetric decentralization accompanied by the issuance of a law on the implementation of Islamic Sharia in a kaffah manner, opening opportunities for the government and the people of NAD Province to increase the pace of development economy based on faith and piety to Allah SWT. How the impact of the implementation of these policies on regional economic growth in the Province of NAD has not been widely studied. The purpose of this dissertation is to analyze the causal relationship between regional economic growth and its determinants and to analyze the moderating role of the intensity of the application of Islamic law on the causal relationship. The target population is districts/cities in NAD Province and the sample consists of 23 units of analysis (5 cities and 18 districts). Secondary data on a ratio scale to measure research variables, namely HDI, technology investment, population, regional development expenditure, intensity of the application of Islamic Sharia, and regional economic growth for the 2010 - 2019 period, sourced from the Central Statistics Agency and the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion of NAD Province. The data analysis technique used descriptive statistics and panel data regression analysis to test 10 research hypotheses. The results show that simultaneously capital, HDI, technology investment, population, and regional development expenditures have a very large influence on regional economic growth in NAD Province. Partially, capital, technology investment, population, and regional development expenditure are the determinants of regional economic growth in NAD Province. The four determinant variables have an effect on increasing regional economic growth. Regencies/cities that have large capital, moderate and innovative technology investment accompanied by a high population, and are supported by adequate regional development expenditures, have an impact on high economic growth in NAD Province. The intensity of the application of Islamic law moderates the causal relationship between capital, technology investment and population on regional economic growth, while the intensity of the application of Islamic law has not shown a significant role in moderating the causal relationship between the human development index and regional development expenditures on regional economic growth. This indicates that the intensity of the application of Islamic Sharia in the province of Aceh has given a significant role to all sectors in increasing regional economic growth. further research is suggested to use Economic Well Being Theory and include fiscal and regional retribution variables, education and ICT readiness index and electronic-based service system index.
 
Can Company Value In Intervening By Profitability And Capital Structure (Manufacturing Sector Evidance Listed on IDX 2012-2017)
No full textThis study aims to examine the effect of profitability mediation and capital structure on the effect of company growth on firm value. The study was conducted on manufacturing companies listing on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012-2017 with a total sample of 17 companies. The research data was analyzed using causal step regression analysis and product of coefficient models with the help of the SPSS version 19.00 application. The results of testing the hypothesis obtained by sales growth is not significant to the value of the company. Sales growth has a negative effect on profitability. Profitability has a significant positive effect on firm value. The company's growth has a significant positive effect on capital structure. Capital structure has a significant negative effect on firm value. Profitability does not mediate the influence of company growth on firm value. Capital structure is able to mediate the influence of company growth on firm value
The Role Of Quality, Promotion And Trust In Purchase Decisions At PT. Weedo Niaga Global
No full textIn this era of globalization and technology, there is a demand for changes in all areas of business in the world today. One of them is in the field of marketing. The development of the information technology system which is growing rapidly and increasingly sophisticated has made the company take advantage of the marketing and selling interests of its products. This research aims to examine the effect of product quality, promotion and trust on purchasing satisfaction at PT Weedo Niaga Global both partially and simultaneously. This study used a descriptive research design with a quantitative approach. The software used to manage and analyze this data is SPSS version 25. The sample was determined using random sampling of 115 respondents. Data collection was carried out by means of a questionnaire. Based on the results of statistical tests, it is known that the variables of product quality, promotion, trust and purchase decisions are normally distributed data, the independent variables do not occur multicollinearity and heteroscedasticity. From the results of the determination coefficient of 51.7%. The t test results show that the value of product quality is 3.239> 1.98118 with sig 0.002 <0.05 means that product quality has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, the promotional value of 5.454> 1.98118 with sig 0.000 <0.05 means that promotion has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, and the value of trust 2.983> 1.98118 with sig 0.004 <0.05 means that trust has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. While the f test results show the value of 39,581> 2.69 with sig 0.000 <0.05, so simultaneously the variables of product quality, promotion and trust have a significant effect on purchasing decisions