Journal of Social Science (JSSS)
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RETRACTED : Analysis of Financial Performance of Tegal Regency Local Government
The management and accountability in the activities of regional autonomy and local finance are regulated by Government Regulation Number 1 of 2022, which states that financial management at the regional level starts from the initial planning to the supervision of the regional finances. The success of performance improvement is deemed effective when it aligns with government regulations. Kabupaten Tegal is one of the regions whose capacity to self-finance governance, development, and public services is still reliant on transfers from the central and provincial governments. This is evident in the low Regional Financial Independence Ratio, which stands at 22.10%. Kabupaten Tegal has yet to fully implement fiscal decentralization, as indicated by the fluctuating fiscal decentralization ratio, which falls into the low category. To provide better public services, Kabupaten Tegal must optimize its Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD) potential
RETRACTED: The Influence of Democratic Leadership Style, Physical Work Environment and Extrinsic Motivation on Employees’ Performance at PT. Mayasari Bakti Jakarta
This research aims to analyze the influence of democratic leadership style, physical work environment and extrinsic motivation on the performance of PT employees. Mayasari Bakti in Jakarta. This research data uses primary data in the form of a questionnaire to 110 respondents who work at PT. Mayasari Bakti using the multiple linear regression method which was processed using SPSS 17.0 software. From data that has met the validity test, reliability test and classical assumption test, the following regression equation is obtained: Y =5,823+ 0,316X1+0,252X2+0,257X3. Where are the employee performance decision variables (Y), democratic leadership style (X1), physical work environment (X2) and extrinsic motivation (X3). From the model feasibility test, it shows that the three independent variables studied are proven to have a positive effect on the dependent variable together. Through partial hypothesis testing, it can be seen that democratic leadership style, physical work environment and extrinsic motivation are proven to each have a positive influence on purchasing decisions, namely 55.60%, meaning that 55.60% of the dependent variable of employee performance can be explained by the independent variable, namely leadership style. democratic, physical work environment and extrinsic motivation. Meanwhile, the remaining 44.40% is explained by other variables that were not included in this research
RETRACTED: The Effect of Profitability and Firm Size on Firm Value with Capital Structure as an Intervening Variable in Lq 45 Companies on The Indonesia Stock Exchange For The Period 2014 – 2016
The aim of the research was to find out the profitability and firm size on value firm with capital structure as intervening variable of LQ 45 firm in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The samples consist of 26 LQ 45 firm listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during he period of 2014-2016, the research method use structural equation meodeling (SEM) with the help of software AMOS 21.0. The result of the research indicate that profitability, firm size and capital structure have a influence positive and significant on value firm. Profitability have a influence positive and not significant on capital structure and firm size have a influence positive and significant on capital structure. Futhermore, capital structure can function as intervening variable in the effect negative and significant of firm size but it does not effect of profitability in the effect positive and not significant
Legal Vacuums in the Management of State Assets from Upstream Oil and Gas Cooperation Contracts
This research examines legal vacuums in the management of state assets derived from Cooperation Contracts (KKKS) in the upstream oil and gas sector in Indonesia. Despite a legal framework established by Law No. 22 of 2001 and Government Regulation No. 35 of 2004, field practices reveal discrepancies between regulations and implementation, leading to difficulties in the recording and reporting of assets, as well as the determination of depreciation values and operational costs. The impact of this legal vacuum not only affects state revenue and transparency but also has significant social and economic implications. Through case study analysis, this research suggests improvements to existing regulations, capacity building for KKKS, and strengthening oversight mechanisms to optimize the management of state assets in the upstream oil and gas sector
The Influence of Business Level Differentiation, Integrated Level Strategy and Corporate Level Strategy on Competitive Advantage Is Mediated By Internal Innovation In TNI ad Hospitals Throughout Indonesia
This study aims to analyze the influence of Business Level Strategy Differentiation, Integrated Level Strategy, and Corporate Level Strategy on Competitive Advantage in military hospitals. In addition, this study also explores the role of internal innovation as a mediating variable in the relationship between business strategy and competitive advantage. Taking into account the unique challenges faced by TNI AD hospitals, this research contributes to understanding how business strategies can improve competitiveness through internal innovation. This study was carried out quantitatively with a sampling method using the total sampling technique, where the number of samples used was 162 leaders of TNI AD class C hospitals. Data processing was carried out using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method with SmartPLS Ver 4 software to analyze the relationship between exogenous and endogenous variables and test the role of internal innovation mediation in the model. The results of the study show that from several hypotheses tested, the business level strategy (Business Level Differentiation) has no direct influence on competitive advantage or internal innovation. However, the Integrated Level Strategy and Corporate Level Strategy have a positive effect on competitive advantage and internal innovation. In addition, internal innovation has been shown to mediate the influence of integration-level strategies on competitive advantage, but not the relationship between business-level strategies and corporate-level strategies on competitive advantage. The theoretical implications of this study confirm that an integrated organization-level strategy can improve competitiveness through operational efficiency and innovation. Managerially, these findings indicate that military hospitals need to strengthen their culture of innovation and optimize integration strategies so that internal innovation can contribute more significantly to competitive advantage. The limitation of this study lies in the scope of the sample that only involves class C TNI AD hospitals, so the results cannot necessarily be generalized to hospitals with different levels or ownership. This research has a novelty in applying the concept of corporate strategy in the context of non-profit public service organizations, especially military hospitals. The study also combines three types of business strategies in one integrative model, providing a holistic perspective on how different strategies can complement each other in improving hospital competitiveness
The Quality of Public Services in the Rancaekek Kencana Urban Village in Bandung District
Realizing the quality of public services in order to support government administration in which there must be responsive to be able to provide services quickly, namely in the completion of administrative management in accordance with predetermined operational standards and precisely where the accuracy in terms of clarity of information regarding administrative completeness must be known. The purpose of this study is to find out how the quality of public services in Rancaekek Kencana urban village in Bandung district. This type of research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. Data analysis technique used is a model of data analysis techniques (Miles & Huberman, 1992) in (Sugiyono, 2017) namely data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing / verification. Based on the research results obtained that can be seen not said to provide a maximum service related to the process of public service activities to the community, especially in the process of administering administrative files such as handling a family card recommendation letter (KK) where there is not yet a maximum reflection of service from the apparatus the government as a provider of public services in terms of responsiveness, reliability, guarantee, empathy, and tangible in terms of supporting services to the community. Therefore the researcher concludes that the village government office should be able to provide services quickly, carefulness in providing services must be more careful and must evaluate the services provided in terms of facilities and infrastructure
Keyword: quality of public service, urban villag
Policy of Permission of Permit To Exit Indonesia’s Region In Immigration Perspective
In the Immigration Law No. 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration Immigration is the matter of the traffic of people entering and leaving the Indonesian Territory and its supervision in order to maintain the upholding of the country's sovereignty, in the sense that we need to underline the word traffic, in immigration means synonymous with the movement of people, when speaking history at the beginning of the leadership of the immigration department at the time of the transition from the Dutch government to the Indonesian government adheres to the immigration law policy is open (open door) to selective (selective policy) for the national interest, in the case of traffic there is an inspection carried out by immigration officials who have absolute authority in carrying out their functions to provide entry or exit signs for Indonesian Citizens and Foreign Citizens (Foreigners) . Immigration checks by immigration officials facts in the field not all who want to enter or exit must be given permission, of course there is a legal basis or discretion in the implementation, for example when the departure of Indonesian citizens who want to work abroad and foreigners want to leave the territory of Indonesia, are prevented each month on departure, selective policy policies have a security and prosperity approach in that they can not only screen people who want to come to the Region Indonesia, based on the data obtained by researchers that there will be an explanation in there is a policy (selective policy) which we have been unaware of and we have applied for a long time that a selective policy exists on departure which results in people not getting an exit sign and then prevented in the future. appointment
Farmer Empowerment in The Application Intercropping Technology of Chili Pepper (Capsicum Annum L.) and Cauliflower (Brassica Oleracea) in Bangodua District, Indramayu Regency
This study aims to describe the empowerment of farmers in intercropping technology implementation, analyze the empowerment of farmers in the application of intercropping technology, and develop counseling strategies to increase the empowerment of farmers in the application of intercropping technology. Data were analyzed descriptively quantitatively, using multiple linear regression and determining extension strategies to increase farmer empowerment using SWOT analysis. The results showed that most farmers were of productive age (15-64 years old) with the dominant level of education in the low category (elementary / junior high) have monthly income (<Rp 4,000,000) but have experience in farming with the experienced category (11- 16 years old). Factors that affect the empowerment of farmers in intercropping technology implementation are the level of education, farming experience, the intensity of empowerment, and information availability while the factors that have no effect such as age, income level, and social physical environment. The strategy used to improve empowerment uses SWOT analysis so that the strategies. The need to do is increase innovations adoption in terms of the benefits of intercropping technology that can stabilize the harvest price accumulation. Information literacy can utilize demographic bonuses in the form of many productive ages through online e-marketing. It aligns the development of information with the synergy of cooperation between competing factors related to maximizing the potential of farm products in the field
Covid-19 in Italy : Impact of Lockdown in Italy on Socio-Economic Situation
The COVID-19 outbreak in Italy ranks third most in the world with very continued growth over time. The purpose of this article is to discuss the case of COVID-19 in Italy and its impact on socioeconomic life as well as international relations between Italy and other countries. This article uses library reviews to perform analysis related to the topic of this article using sources such as academic journals, research reports, news articles and so on
Universal War Strategy Supported Political Integration Reviewed from The Third Sila Pancasila; The Unity of Indonesia
The understanding of uniting the nation's cultural diversity requires a strategy in handling it so that it does not become a breaker of Indonesian unity, in the political integration of diversity in party groups and their partisanship with government power, it becomes less and less pro to certain communities in society that are represented in dealing with various problems. Cultural diversity that characterizes the Indonesian nation is a nation's wealth or asset that must be preserved and it is hoped that it will lead to potential excellence in the world. Conflicts that are oriented towards division, disintegration of the nation, and want to liberate from the unitary republic of Indonesia require concrete efforts to be overcome for the sake of realizing national unity in the Universal War Strategy. Therefore, the researcher wants to examine how the implementation of a sense of unity and political integration as an element that plays a very important role in the universal war strategy, because the understanding of universal war in the face of non-military threats is needed from government agencies outside of defense, especially in the political dimension, so civic, universality and populist is a feature of the settlement with a universal war strategy