Journal of Social Science (JSSS)
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    597 research outputs found

    The Factors Affecting STIE Yapis Dompu Students’ Interest in Entrepreneurship

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    This research aims to acknowledge the effect of non-formal education, social and family environment, information technology, and business capital on entrepreneurial interest in STIE Yapis Dompu students. This research is a quantitative descriptive and analytic study with a survey method at STIE Yapis Dompu titled "Factors Affecting Entrepreneurial Interests in STIE Yapis Dompu Students. "The analytical technique used to measure the factors that influence entrepreneurial interest in STIE Yapis Dompu students is multiple linear regression using the SPSS version 21 program for windows. The results show that: 1) Partially, there is a significant effect of social and family environment variables and business capital on the entrepreneurial interest of STIE Yapis Dompu students. Meanwhile, the variables of non-formal education and information technology have no significant effect on the entrepreneurship interest of STIE Yapis Dompu students. 2) Simultaneously, the variables of non-formal education, social and family environment, information technology, and venture capital significantly affect the entrepreneurship interest of STIE Yapis Dompu students. The results of this study produce a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.485, which means the ability of the four independent variables to explain the variable interest in entrepreneurship is 48.5%, while the rest (100% - 48.5% = 51.5%) is explained by the following factors: other factors outside the study.  3) The most dominant variables from other variables are the social and family environment. The assumption that non-formal education has a dominant influence on the entrepreneurial interest of STIE Yapis Dompu students has not been proven true

    Cultural Effect on Financial Literacy (Learn From Wulandoni Barter Market Trader in Lembata Regency)

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    The purpose of the study was to understand cultural factors and their influence on the financial literacy of Wulandoni traditional barter market traders in Lembata Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This study uses a qualitative and quantitative approach. Data were collected by observation and in-depth interviews with selected informants. Questionnaires were distributed to 50 barter market traders who were determined randomly to determine the influence of culture on financial literacy using statistical measuring tools. The results showed that the barter market activity decreased from time to time in terms of quantity, quality, and execution time. Market participants who use barter and money systems are increasing. The factor that makes the barter market survive is the reason for the cultural traditions passed down from generation to generation. The traders believe that this tradition should not be violated because it will wreak havoc on them. The financial literacy of traders is in a low category in terms of general knowledge of finance, savings, loans, insurance, and investment. The statistical tests show a significant influence between culture and financial literacy on barter market traders. For this reason, in addition to strengthening cultural traditions, it is necessary to improve the financial literacy and cultural literacy of traders and the community, especially the younger generation, to continue to preserve barter market activities in Wulandon

    Recognition, Measurement, Presentation and Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Costs PT. Kawasan Industri Makassar (Persero)

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    The study aims to determine and analyze the application of corporate social responsibility accounting at PT Kawasan Industri Makassar (Persero). This research is qualitative with a descriptive analysis approach. The results of the study indicate accounting practices (recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure) of the costs of corporate social responsibility by PT Kawasan Industri Makassar (Persero) are under the Basic Framework for the Preparation and Presentation of Financial Statements (KDPPLK). PT Kawasan Industri Makassar (Persero) already has a specific financial report that refers to SAK ETAP, which is oriented to the non-profit sector by establishing a Small Business and Cooperative Development Unit, which is now called the Partnership and Community Development Program Unit (PKBL) which has been edited by Public accounting firm. There are no normative rules related to the cost accounting for CSR and the importance of environmental and social factors, so the findings of this study have practical implications for other business actors who should have their own business units that focus on social and environmental aspects

    Cooperation Institutions (LKS) Bipartite Effectiveness in Efforts to Prevent Industrial Relationship Disputes of Companies in Ternate

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    Effectiveness of cooperative institutions (LKS) bipartite in an effort to prevent industrial relations disputes in companies in Ternate City,The purpose of this research is to examineThe role of bipartite cooperation institutions (LKS) in the prevention of industrial relations disputes in companies, as well as the effectiveness of the establishment of bipartite cooperation institutions (LKS) in companies in Ternate City.The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach and data is collected through in-depth interviews with employers, workers/labourers, trade unions/labor unions and Industrial Relations Mediator Employees both in the regions and at the Ministry of Manpower. Some of the findings obtained from this study indicate thatIn the provisions of labor legislation, a bipartite work forum will refer to a communication and consultation forum to make careful considerations on matters relating to industrial relations in a company, where the members consist of employers/entrepreneurs and workers/laborers. or representatives of Workers/Labourers' organizations

    Perception of Awareness on Attractive Appearance Through Industrial Work Practices as an Indicator of Employability Skills

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    e research objective was to analyze the perceptions of students, teachers, and business advisers about the awareness of appearing attractive as an indicator of employability skills in the marketing profession. The study population was students of SMK Negeri in Cilacap Regency, Online Business and Marketing Competence. The sample is determined proportionally by the class rank of 20 students. Data collection was carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, data analysis was carried out using thematic analysis with the aim of identifying patterns of themes. The thematic analysis stage includes: (1) familiarizing oneself with the data; (2) generate the initial code; (3) search for themes; (4) review the theme; (5) define and name themes; and (6) producing reports.The results of the study: (1) perceptions of students, teachers and business advisers about the awareness of performing attractive contributions to employability skills; (2) the continuity of topics and themes that are built on the awareness of appearing attractive contributes to employability skills in the marketing profession, (3) differences in perceptions of the three respondents lead to the role of respondents regarding the relationship between awareness to appear attractive still with the character building of employability skills in the marketing profession. (4) the relationship between the employability skills that appears in the form of perceptions which refers to the characteristics of the characteristics of awareness that appear attractive to the marketing profession

    Comparison of The China-Vietnam-Indonesia Guerrilla War In The Perspective of The Universal War

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    The history of war in several countries proves that universal war is a reliable strategy to win a battle. This universal war is used by weak military forces by utilizing national resources to fight against stronger and more modern forces in weaponry, as was done by China, Vietnam and Indonesia. War is caused by several factors, among others, psychological, cultural, ideological, economic and political. In writing this literature review, the author uses methods and theories by collecting data and information through the help of various materials contained in literature (books) or also known as phenomological research types associated with qualitative descriptive and defense philosophy. From the results of literature research, the writer finds that the universal war waged by each country that has adopted this strategy is different in its implementation and the objectives to be achieved. However, the universal war that has been carried out has brought very good results in accordance with the objectives of the struggle of each country that has used it

    Dentists’ Behavior of Preventive Measures toward COVID-19 transmission at Dental Clinics in Pekanbaru City

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    ackground Dentist professions are the greatest risk of being infected with Covid-19 virus. Dentists are very often exposed to bioaerosol, which is produced during dental work. There were 202 dentists in Indonesia who died due to exposure to the covid-19 virus. Dentists' behavior and attitude in dealing with the Covid-19 virus outbreak is very important in preventing transmission of the virus their practice room. This study aims to analyze the behavior of dentists to prevent covid transmission during dental treatment in the practice room. This research was a qualitative research with an exploratory approach. The research subjects were several dentists practicing independently in Pekanbaru City who were selected by purposive sampling. The data were collected by conducting in-depth interviews and incidental observations when the dentist performed treatment in the practice room. Data analysis was performed using the theme design and data validity test using source triangulation and data triangulation. All dentists have good knowledge and attitudes in preventing the transmission of covid-19, however, not all dentists have taken infection prevention measures because they have not used personal protective equipment (PPE) according to the standards recommended by the Indonesian Association of Dentists (PDGI) and Indonesian Doctor Association (IDI). This is due to inconvenience at work and limited costs. The behavior of preventing the transmission of covid-19 carried out by dentists in an independent practice room is not optimal. It is expected that dentists wear level 3 personal protective equipment and the government facilitates periodic swab checks and provides vaccinations

    Corporate Governance and Intellectual Capital: Impact on the Financial Performance of State-Owned Enterprises in Indonesia

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    Using company size and leverage as control variables, this study aims to evaluate the influence of institutional ownership, an independent board of commissioners, an audit committee, and intellectual capital on financial performance. The population in this study is all state-owned companies registered with the Ministry of SOEs with a period of observation for 4 years, namely in 2016-2019. Purposive sampling was used in this study to collect samples, and a total of 164 samples were collected. The data analysis methods utilized in this study include descriptive statistical tests, classic assumption tests, and hypothesis testing utilizing multiple regression analysis by SPSS 25 version. According to the findings of this study, institutional ownership and intellectual capital have a substantial beneficial influence on financial performance, whereas the independent commissioner has a large negative effect on financial performance and the audit committee has no effect on financial performance

    Management of Islamic Religious Sciences Curriculum Based On The Yellow Bible and Respected In Islamic at The Muada Islamic Islamic Boarding School

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    The education curriculum occupies a strategic position. The Islamic religious science curriculum is the basis for achieving the goals that have been stated in the document and implemented in the process to realize competent students. Proper curriculum management is needed based on the yellow book and is considered Islamic. On that basis, this study aims to find: (1) planning Islamic religious science curriculum; (2) organization of Islamic religious science curriculum; (3) implementation of Islamic religious science curriculum; (4) evaluation of Islamic religious science curriculum; (5) obstacles in implementing the Islamic religious science curriculum; (6) solutions in implementing the Islamic religious science curriculum. This research uses a qualitative approach with the type of case study. Technical data collection through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis through data collection, data reduction, data presentation, concluding, and verification stages. This study resulted that: (1) curriculum planning at both Islamic boarding schools was carried out by determining curriculum objectives and contents, determining Human Resources (HR), preparing educational programs, compiling academic calendars and schedule activities; (2) organization is carried out by determining the pattern of curriculum organization, placement of Human Resources (HR); 3) implementation is carried out by means of socialization and direction, preparing lesson plans, determining approaches, strategies, and learning methods, providing learning resources and media, and structuring classes; 4) curriculum evaluation is carried out by carrying out learning evaluations, literacy competency evaluations, and communication; 5) obstacles in implementing the curriculum can be seen from psychological factors, sociological factors, and technical factors; 6) solutions and future improvement efforts in implementing the curriculum can be seen from psychological factors, sociological factors, and technical factors

    Mortization, Research and Development Expense, Unusual/Exceptional Item Relevance for Street Earnings

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    This study is motivated by the phenomenon of investors' concern when they saw earnings from companies prepared by accounting managers who have self-interest tendencies. As a result, investors may be misled in companies' assessments. Based on this phenomenon, this study helps investors to get the relevant value of earnings by eliminating three items in the income statement so it becomes a value known as street earnings. Street earnings are values that are generally generated by securities analysts. This value is the result of recalculation of accounting earnings excluding non-recurring items, wherein in this study, the items are amortization, research and development expenses, and unusual/exceptional items. This research focuses on the relevance of these three values especially unusual/exceptional items as a novelty. This relevance is calculated by looking at the strength of relations between three variables partially to year-end stock prices based on the value of R square. Secondary data used from manufacturing companies in Indonesia was obtained by the OSIRIS database from the 2015 - 2020 period. As a result, none of the three variables has strong relations with stock prices, which means three variables are irrelevant and should exclude in the calculation of street earnings to make street earnings relevant. The limitation of this study is research and development expense does not refer to companies specific activities, so irrelevant results does not mean research activities are useless. From these limitations, further research is comparisons of the relevance between the disclosure of research and development activities and research and development expens

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