Roma Jurnal STKIP PGRI Sumenep
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Pendekatan Konseling Traumatik Berbasis Terapi Kognitif Perilaku Strategi Pemulihan Psikologis Pasca Trauma
Full text linkPsychological trauma following life-threatening events often leads to long-term emotional and cognitive impairments. This article examines the application of trauma-focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) as an effective strategy for psychological recovery among trauma survivors. Based on an empirical, systematic, and theoretically grounded approach, this paper explores how CBT helps reconstruct negative thoughts, reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression, and restore adaptive functioning after trauma. The discussion includes the core principles of CBT, therapeutic techniques, its effectiveness, as well as challenges in practical implementation across various settings. The findings highlight that CBT-based counseling contributes significantly to enhancing psychological resilience and quality of life among trauma survivors
Implementasi Model Game Based Learning Terhadap Minat Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Barisan dan Deret di Kelas X TKJ SMK Siding Putri
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji implementasi dan efektifikats model pembelajaran Game- Based Learning (GBL) terhadap minat belajar siswa pada materi barisan dan deret kelas X TKJ SMK Siding Puri. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian ekslporatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa GBL dapat meningkatkan minat belajar siswa secara signifikan
IMPLEMENTATION OF PANCASILA VALUES THROUGH SCHOOL CULTURE IN THE DIGITAL ERA AT KESATRIA PRIVATE MIDDLE SCHOOL MEDAN IN THE 2024 ACADEMIC YEAR
Full text linkThe purpose of this study is to find out and describe how teachers implement humanitarian values in forming polite attitudes through PPKN learning. To find out and describe the supporting factors and inhibiting factors for teachers in implementing humanitarian values in forming polite attitudes through PPKn learning for class VII students of SMP Negeri 03 Solok Selatan. research object”. The informants in this study were the principal, vice principal for curriculum, PPKn subject teachers, BK teachers, students in grades VII D and VII E. The type of research used in this study was qualitative with descriptive methods. The implementation of humanitarian values in shaping students\u27 politeness through PPKn learning in grade VII of SMP Negeri 03 Solok Selatan has been going well, by teaching the application of Pancasila values through PPKn learning, teacher role models, habituating politeness, collaboration with all school members, handling challenges and obstacles, as well as reflection and evaluation. So that politeness can be embedded in students well. There are several supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of humanitarian values in shaping students\u27 politeness through PPKn learning in grade VII of SMP Negeri 03 Solok Selatan. The implementation of humanitarian values in shaping students\u27 politeness through PPKn learning in grade VII of SMP Negeri 03 Solok Selatan is expected to have continuous implementation efforts so as to shape students\u27 politeness better and there is good planning in implementing humanitarian values so that with good planning This can facilitate teachers and all related parties in implementing humanitarian values consistently, integratedly, and comprehensively
OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES BENTENG PANCASILA CAMPUS AT SEBELAS MARET UNIVERSITY
No full textSebelas Maret University Surakarta declared itself a Pancasila Fortress Campus, one of its objectives being to prevent the recurrence of events that undermined the Pancasila ideology in the past, including radicalism and intolerance; this was announced when UNS commemorated Pancasila Day on 1 October 2018. As a consequence of this declaration, UNS has constructed six places of worship located in a single area, namely: Mosques, Catholic churches, Christian churches, Buddhist temples, Hindu temples, and Chinese temples. This study uses qualitative methods, with data collection techniques using document studies or documentation, namely from books and articles related to the challenges of Pancasila as the ideology and foundation of the Republic of Indonesia. In efforts to strengthen itself as a Pancasila Fortress Campus, there are several programs and activities that have been and continue to be implemented, including Pancasila Education lectures; Citizenship Education; and the establishment of the Pancasila Implementation Study Centre (PSPP). The challenges faced by UNS as a Pancasila Fortress Campus include individualism, market liberalism, radicalism, religious fundamentalism; the weakening of the practice and actualisation of Pancasila; and the lack of Pancasila role models
CONSTITUTIONALITY OF THE NOKEN SYSTEM IN THE CENTRAL PAPUA REGIONAL ELECTIONS BASED ON THE PANCASILA DEMOCRACY STATE
Full text linkThis study explores the constitutionality of the noken voting system in the 2024 Papua Tengah gubernatorial election from the perspective of the Pancasila democratic state. This election marks a historic milestone as the first gubernatorial election since the establishment of Papua Tengah Province in 2022. The central issue lies in the tension between procedural democratic principles and noken as a form of communal democracy based on consensus. This research addresses a gap in multidisciplinary literature examining noken from the perspectives of legal-political legitimacy, democratic systems, and national constitutional law. Using a qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, non-participatory observation, and document analysis, then analyzed thematically. The findings reveal that the noken system is constitutionally grounded, referring to Pasal 18B ayat (2) UUD 1945, aligned with the fourth principle of Pancasila democracy emphasizing deliberation, and consistent with legal pluralism theory that recognizes customary law within a national legal framework. Furthermore, the system is compatible with Papua’s special autonomy as stipulated in Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2021. However, field implementation presents significant challenges, particularly the risk of abuse by local political elites, dominance of tribal leaders, lack of direct public participation, and the absence of clear technical regulations and effective oversight mechanisms. While some respondents view noken as contradictory to the principles of direct, general, free, confidential, honest, and fair elections, others consider it a legitimate form of communal democracy unique to Papua, provided there is strong regulation and oversight. The study concludes that the noken system remains relevant within the framework of Papua\u27s special autonomy, but regulatory reforms and supervisory mechanisms are essential to ensure alignment with the dynamic and contextual principles of Pancasila democracy
Efektivitas Bimbingan Kelompok Teknik Home Room Untuk Mencegah Dampak Negatif Berpacaran Di Smk Pgri 1 Kudus
Full text linkThe objectives of this study are: 1. To determine the improvement of students\u27 understanding before and after being given Homeroom engineering group guidance services to students in grade X MPLB 3 SMK PGRI 1 Mejobo Kudus., 2. To find out the effectiveness of the implementation of homeroom engineering group guidance services to prevent the negative impact of dating on students by using Group Guidance. The research uses the quasi-experiment method of design one group pretest and posttest. This research was carried out in class X MPLB 3 by conducting a pretest to find out the number of research subjects needed for treatment and after the pretest was carried out. The results of the study showed that before group guidance with the homeroom technique (pretest) the understanding of the negative impact of dating tended to be low with an average of 71.5 and after being given the treatment of group guidance services with the homeroom technique (posttest) the understanding of the negative impact of dating experienced a significant increase
Penerapan Media Bola Plastik sebagai Alat Bantu Pembelajaran Passing Atas Bola Voli di Kelas VI SDN Kelapadua Kota Serang
Full text linkPermainan bola voli sangat diperlukan otot yang kuat dan terlatih dimana olahraga bola voli ini memerlukan kecepatan, kelincahan, koordinasi, kecepatan reaksi dan keseimbangan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh media bola plastik sebagai alat bantu pembelajaran passing atas bola voli kelas 6 SDN kelapadua Kota Serang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif yaitu penelitian berupa angka-angka dan analisis menggunakan statistik. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 30 orang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian nilai t-hitung untuk keterampilan passing atas adalah 19,370. Dengan nilai t-hitung tersebut dikonsultasikan dengan t-tabel dengan derajat kebebasan (db) pada keseluruhan distribusi yang diteliti dengan rumus db=N-1. Oleh karena jumlah keseluruhan siswa yang menjadi sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 30 siswa, maka db-nya 30-1= 29, Sehingga nilai yang diperoleh pada t-tabel yaitu 1,699 (data terlampir pada lampiran) pada taraf signifikansi < 0,05. Dengan demikian kesimpulannya adalah bahwa nilai t-hitung (19,370) > t-tabel (1,699) maka Ho ditolak dan menerima Ha , yang artinya ada pengaruh penggunaan media bola plastik sebagai alat bantu pembelajaran passing atas bola voli kelas 6 SDN kelapadua Kota Serang.
Kata kunci: Media Bola Plastik, Passsing Atas, Bola Vol
Representasi Kecantikan dalam Iklan Pond’s Bright Miracle Facial Foam ft. Tzuyu Twice: Kajian Semiotika dengan Teori Charles Sanders Peirce
Full text linkAbstract
This research aims to analyze and understand articles from Pond\u27s Bright Miracle Facial Foam advertisements through a semiotic approach using the theory of Charles Sanders Peirce. This analysis was carried out to identify icons, indices and symbols contained in Pond\u27s Bright Miracle Facial Foam advertisements. Advertising often displays ideal beauty standards to influence people\u27s views on a product. This research analyzes the symbols contained in the Pond\u27s Bright Miracle Facial Foam advertisement through beauty narratives that are synonymous with smooth and glowing skin texture. Through analysis using Pierce\u27s theory, it represents that beauty, symbolized by smooth and glowing skin, can be obtained from using products. These beauty standards become part of a person\u27s self-confidence and happiness. The beauty displayed by the model not only functions as a symbol, but can also build people\u27s perspective about the product being marketed.
Keywords: representation of beauty, advertising, Fair & Lovely, semiotics, Charles Sanders PeirceAbstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis serta mengetahui arti dari iklan Pond’s Bright Miracle Facial Foam melalui pendekatan semiotika dengan menggunakan teori dari Charles Sanders Peirce. Analisis ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasikan ikon, indeks, dan simbol yang terdapat dalam iklan Pond’s Bright Miracle Facial Foam. Seringkali dalam iklan menampilkan tentang standar kecantikan yang ideal untuk mempengaruhi pandangan masyarakat pada sebuah produk. Penelitian ini menganalisis tentang bagaimana simbol-simbol yang terdapat dalam iklan Pond’s Bright Miracle Facial Foam melalui narasi kecantikan yang identik dengan tekstur kulit yang mulus dan glowing. Melalui analisis dengan teori Pierce tersebut merepresentasikan bahwa kecantikan yang disimbolkan dengan kulit mulus dan glowing tersebut dapat diperoleh dari penggunaan produk. Standar kecantikan tersebut menjadi bagian dari kepercayaan diri dan kebahagiaan seseorang. Kecantikan yang ditampilkan oleh model tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai simbol saja, tetapi juga dapat membangun perspektif masyarakat tentang produk yang dipasarkan.
Kata kunci: representasi kecantikan, iklan, Fair & Lovely, semiotika, Charles Sanders Peirce
 
Analisis Semiotika Charles Sander Pierce Pada Poster "Merespon Rimpang Dari Efek Rumah Kaca" karya Bagus Aryajatmiko
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the meaning contained in the poster "Merespon Rimpang dari Efek Rumah Kaca" by Bagus Aryajatmiko using Charles Sanders Peirce\u27s semiotic approach. This research employs a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The purpose of this study is to describe the resistance conveyed in the poster "Merespon Rimpang dari Efek Rumah Kaca" by Bagus Aryajatmiko. The results of this analysis show that the message conveyed in the poster can be understood as a call for solidarity and collective resistance against changes deemed detrimental to society.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis makna yang terkandung dalam poster "Merespon Rimpang dari Efek Rumah Kaca" karya Bagus Aryajatmiko menggunakan pendekatan semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah medeskripsikan perlawanan yang terkandung dalam poster “Merespon Rimpang Rumah Kaca” karya Bagus Aryajatmmiko. Hasil dari analisis ini menunjukkan bahwa pesan yang disampaikan dalam poster dapat dipahami sebagai seruan untuk solidaritas dan perlawanan kolektif terhadap perubahan yang dianggap merugikan masyarakat
Fourier Analysis: Unveiling The Frequency Domain for Signal Deconstruction
Full text linkThis paper explores the application of Fourier Transforms (FT) and series in signal analysis. FT decomposes a time-domain signal into its constituent frequency components in the frequency domain (j2?f plane), facilitating analysis unavailable in the s-plane of Laplace transforms. FT enables spectral analysis of signals and characterization of the response of Linear Time-Invariant (LTI) systems. Continuous-Time FT (CTFT) applies to analog signals, while Discrete-Time FT (DTFT) is used for discrete signals. The paper emphasizes the critical role of DTFT in digital signal processing (DSP), particularly for efficient convolution and various signal manipulations. It concludes by highlighting the transformative impact of FT on various scientific and engineering fields