E-journal Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara
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Kajian Komparasi Sistem Pendidikan Sekolah Menengah Atas Di Indonesia dan Vietnam Pada Metode dan Asesmen Pembelajaran Fisika
Fokus utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggali perbedaan dalam cara mengajar yang digunakan oleh guru serta metode evaluasi yang diterapkan untuk menilai pemahaman siswa. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menemukan keuntungan dan tantangan dari masingmasing pendekatan dalam membantu siswa memahami fisika dengan lebih baik. Dengan mengeksplorasi perspektif dari kedua negara, penelitian ini diharapkan bisa memberikan informasi yang berguna bagi guru dan pembuat kebijakan untuk memperbaiki kualitas pengajaran fisika di sekolah menengah atas di Indonesia. Pertanyaan yang menjadi fokus dalam studi ini adalah perbandingan metode pengajaran fisika di sekolah menengah atas antara Indonesia dan Vietnam serta sistem evaluasi yang digunakan di kedua negara dalam pembelajaran fisika, serta dampaknya pada pemahaman dan prestasi siswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perbedaan metode pembelajaran fisika di Indonesia dan Vietnam serta menilai sistem evaluasi fisika di kedua negara dan dampaknya terhadap pemahaman siswa
Studi Perbandingan Penurunan dan Tegangan Tanah di Bawah Fondasi Lentur Menggunakan Metode Empiris dan Elemen Hingga
Safe infrastructure development requires a strong foundation to distribute the building load to the ground below. The study of soil behavior under load is very important in geotechnical engineering. This research aims to compare soil stress calculations using the Boussinesq and UNStrain theories and compare the settlement values at foundation corners in the immediate settlement calculations using the Steinbrenner and UNStrain methods. UNStrain is an application that uses the finite element method to calculate soil deformation and stress. However, it still requires validation because this program is still in the development stage and requires testing for accuracy. The accuracy of UNStrain application calculations was validated using empirical methods by comparing soil stress values with the Boussinesq theory. The research was carried out in the case of a flexible foundation with an evenly distributed load in longitudinal strips of 90 kN/m on sandy soil. RMSE shows a value of 2.90 kN/m² for vertical stress and 2.64 kN/m² for horizontal stress, while MAPE for vertical stress is 2.94% and horizontal stress is 5.79%, which shows that it is accurate in comparison to UNStrain soil stress calculations towards Boussinesq's theory. Calculation of the settlement at the corner of the foundation with the immediate Steinbrenner settlement produces a value of 0.40 cm and UNStrain produces a value of 0.79 cm.Pembangunan infrastruktur yang aman memerlukan fondasi yang kuat untuk menyalurkan beban bangunan ke tanah di bawahnya. Studi perilaku tanah di bawah beban sangat penting dalam geoteknik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan perhitungan tegangan tanah menggunakan teori Boussinesqdan UNStrain serta membandingkan nilai penurunan di sudut fondasi pada perhitungan penurunan segera metode Steinbrenner dan UNStrain. UNStrain adalah aplikasi yang menggunakan metode elemen hingga untuk menghitung deformasi dan tegangan tanah, tetapi masih memerlukan validasi karena program ini masih dalam tahap pengembangan, sehingga membutuhkan pengujian untuk akurasinya. Validasi keakuratan perhitungan aplikasi UNStrain menggunakan metode empiris dilakukan dengan membandingkan nilai tegangan tanah dengan teori Boussinesq. Penelitian dilakukan pada kasus fondasi fleksibel dengan beban terbagi rata lajur memanjang sebesar 90 kN/m di atas tanah jenis sandy soil. RMSE menunjukkan nilai 2,90 kN/m² pada tegangan vertikal dan 2,64 kN/m² pada tegangan horizontal, sedangkan MAPE pada tegangan vertikal bernilai 2,94% dan pada tegangan horizontal 5,79% yang menunjukkan accurate dalam perbandingan perhitungan tegangan tanah UNStrain terhadap teori Boussinesq. Perhitungan penurunan pada sudut fondasi dengan penurunan segera Steinbrenner menghasilkan nilai 0,40 cm dan UNStrain menghasilkan nilai 0,79 cm
Peran Literasi Digital dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pelaporan Keuangan UMKM di Desa Gagang Panjang
This study aims to determine the role of digital literacy in improving the quality of financial reporting for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Mbah Reco, Gagang Panjang Village, Luwung Hamlet. In this sophisticated era, mastery of digital information is an important key in business management, including in financial recording and reporting. The research method used is quantitative with interview techniques and direct surveys of MSMEs. The results of the study show that most MSMEs have understood and utilized digital media in their business operations, including the use of social media, marketplaces, and financial applications. However, there are still MSMEs who have difficulty in preparing financial reports systematically
Pengaruh Persepsi Harga Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Melalui Kepuasan Konsumen Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada PT. Isuzu Mobilindo Plaza Kota Makassar
This study aims to analyze the influence of price perception on customer loyalty via consumer satisfaction as an intervening variable at PT. Isuzu Mobilindo Plaza in Makassar City. The study considers price perception as the independent variable, customer loyalty as the dependent variable, and consumer satisfaction as the intervening variable. The population studied were consumers of PT. Isuzu Mobilindo Plaza products at least three times and who live in Makassar City and are aged 28–60 years. PT. Isuzu Mobilindo Plaza products at least three times and have used PT. Isuzu Mobilindo products for at least three years. A total of 104 people were selected for the study using a purposive sampling technique. The study employed a quantitative approach with a Structural Equation Modelling – Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) data analysis technique, using SmartPLS 3.2.9 software. The results indicate that price perception has a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction and customer loyalty. Additionally, the final results show that consumer satisfaction mediates the effect of price perception on customer loyalty
Pengaruh Total Asset Turnover terhadap Return on Equity pada Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2023
This study aims to evaluate the effect of Total Asset Turnover (TATO) on Return on Equity (ROE) in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2023. This study uses a quantitative approach with purposive sampling, resulting in 64 companies as the sample. The data analyzed is sourced from secondary financial reports available on the IDX official website. The analysis was conducted using simple linear regression with SPSS software. The results of the study indicate that TATO has a significant and positive effect on ROE. This means that the more situs slot gacor terpercaya efficiently a company manages its assets, the greater the profits that shareholders can obtain. These findings can be used as managerial considerations in optimizing asset utilization to drive better financial performance
Empowerment of Coffee Processing Business Actors of the Central Lawu Nature Lovers Group as a Form of Utilization of Local Commodities in Sukowidi Village, Panekan District, Magetan Regency
Sukowidi Village, located in Panekan District, Magetan Regency, is known as the largest coffee commodity-producing area. The sale of this coffee is one of the economic drivers for the residents of Sukowidi Village. Sukowidi Village already has a fairly active Central Lawu nature lovers group that can be an agent in overcoming coffee problems, but the lack of insight into entrepreneurship, food processing techniques, and marketing techniques is an obstacle to developing coffee. The UNS PKM Team will empower the group through proper coffee processing, and ready to be marketed as a form of utilization of local coffee commodities. The activities carried out are conducting entrepreneurship training and food industry management in order to provide direction in entrepreneurship and managing a coffee processing business. Furthermore, the UNS PKM Team also provides training and assistance on how to process coffee properly so that safe, hygienic, and halal products can be produced and are enjoyable to consume by the community. The introduction of tools is also carried out to support coffee processing activities, namely in the form of huller and pulper machines. The main objective of the community service is to create UMKM managed by members of the Lawu Tengah nature lovers group in Sukowidi Village with good quality according to good, safe and halal food processing procedures because the production process is free from non-halal additives, and attractive in terms of appearance, so that it can support halal tourism which the government is promoting. The results of this community service activity are that the nature lovers group is skilled in processing coffee, can operate huller and pulper machine processing equipment, can start implementing good, safe, halal food processing methods, and can become entrepreneurs.
Keywords: Coffee, Social Entrepreneurship, Digital Marketing, Law
Assistance in Handling Ergonomic Work Hazard Factors to Prevent MSDs in Informal Workers
Informal labour in the world is 57.8% according to ILO data in 2024. Indonesia has 59.11% proportion of informal employment in 2024 according to the Central Bureau of Statistics. Informal workers have hazardous factors that have not been identified and can cause injuries or occupational diseases. Informal cake-making workers who work 8 hours a day are potentially exposed to ergonomic hazards, fire hazards from cake baking and other occupational hazards. The purpose of this service is to provide knowledge and handling of occupational hazards in informal workers. The method of implementing community service is a field survey to identify hazards and risk assessments, conduct Strength, Weakness, Opportunity Treath (SWOT) analysis, Counselling and Poster Making. Community service produces data on the identification of occupational hazards and risk assessments of informal workers making cakes, ergonomics counselling materials and posters of safe work positions. Informal workers in the cake Home Industry have potential hazards of hand injury by machinery, potential fire hazards and potential hazards of skeletal muscle disorders in the form of Low back pain and Carpal Tunnel Syndrom. Knowledge of cake home industry workers regarding manual lifting and skeletal muscle disorders in workers has increased.
Keywords: informal workers, ergonomics, poste
Strategi Pengembangan Bisnis Abon Di Umkm Langkah Maju
This study aims to analyze the business development strategy of abon (shredded meat) at UMKM Langkah Maju using a SWOT approach. The analysis evaluates internal factors, including strengths and weaknesses, as well as external factors, such as opportunities and threats that affect business growth. The results indicate that UMKM Langkah Maju's main strengths lie in high-quality raw materials, distinctive flavors, and competitive pricing. However, challenges such as limited production capacity, suboptimal marketing, and competition with large-scale abon producers remain significant. By leveraging opportunities such as increasing market demand, digital marketing, and government support, the recommended strategies include market expansion, product innovation, and branding improvement. This study is expected to serve as a reference for developing creative economy-based MSMEs to enhance competitiveness and achieve sustainable business growth.
 
Making Liquid Smoke As A Botanical Pesticide In The Garden Of The Department Of Agriculture And Food Security, Belu District: Pembuatan Asap Cair Sebagai Pestisida Nabati Di Kebun Dinas Pertanian Dan Ketahanan Pangan, Kabupaten Belu
The Department of Agriculture and Food Security's garden is located in Belu Regency, Fatukbot Village, South Atambua District. This area consists of settlements and agricultural land that focuses on horticultural crops and food crops. The agricultural land is planted with tomatoes, cabbage, large chilies, corn, green beans, curly chilies, small chilies, dragon fruit, beans and eggplant. The official garden is usually managed by competent farmers with the application of modern technology. When the harvest season in the field leaves a lot of waste from the harvest, so farmers take the initiative to utilize the raw materials in making liquid smoke as a botanical pesticide. The aim of this activity is to help the community, especially farmer groups, to utilize organic waste and produce superior, environmentally friendly products. This work is being carried out by introducing an innovative way to turn wood and organic waste into liquid smoke. The technology applied is able to produce liquid smoke as a botanical pesticide. The use of this liquid smoke is as a botanical pesticide. The production of liquid smoke is expected to increase the availability of pesticides to support organic farming in Belu Regency
The Creativity of Islamic Religious Education Teachers in Fostering Interest in Memorizing Short Surah in Elementary School
Creativity is the fundamental trait a teacher has to have. Creative teachers can be recognized by their capacity to use several approaches and modify instructional methods to fit other learning environments. This study intends to investigate the imaginative techniques used by Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers to inspire students' enthusiasm in memorizing short surahs at the elementary school level, also to know the supporting factors of it. To capture the lived experiences of participants, a qualitative research design using a phenomenological method was applied. In-depth interviews with Islamic Religious Education teachers, three students, and two parents yielded primary data. These interviews aimed to collect ideas on the teachers' inventiveness in creating interesting memorizing exercises, their strategies for inspiring pupils, and the obstacles they face. The results show that students' motivation is much improved by the regular application of the muraja'ah (revision) technique in weekly memorization exercises. Encouraging students' desire to memorize brief surahs was the inventiveness of PAI teachers. The study also emphasizes, therefore, that the effectiveness of these memorization exercises at SDN Gulun 3 is significantly influenced by parental support and good rivalry among students. These elements working together produce a synergistic environment that motivates pupils to be more dedicated and eager in learning brief surahs.
Keywords: Creativity, Islamic Religious Education (PAI), Muraja’ah Method