E-Journal Universitas Dwijendra
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    LEGALITAS DAN IMPLEMENTASI PUNGUTAN DESA ADAT TERHADAP PENDUDUK NONPERMANEN DI WILAYAH DESA ADAT KEROBOKAN : LEGALITAS DAN IMPLEMENTASI PUNGUTAN DESA ADAT TERHADAP PENDUDUK NONPERMANEN DI WILAYAH DESA ADAT KEROBOKAN

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    Abstrak   Keterlibatan desa adat dalam penanganan penduduk nonpermanen tidak hanya dalam kerangka koordinasi dengan Pemerintah. Beberapa desa adat melakukan penanganan penduduk nonpermanen secara mandiri, dengan melakukan pengaturan krama tamiu dan tamiu dalam awig-awig dan/atau pararem. Sumber kewenangan otonomi desa adat yang diakui oleh konstitusi berdasarkan pasal 18B ayat (2) Undang-undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945. Desa adat adalah kesatuan masyarakat hukum adat yang ada di Bali. Salah satu hak tradisional yang dimiliki oleh desa adat adalah hak otonomi untuk mengatur rumah tanganya sendiri, sebagaimana ditegaskan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 4 Tahun 2019 tentang Desa Adat di Bali. Rumusan masalah tesis ini adalah (1) Bagaimana legalitas pungutan desa adat kepada penduduk nonpermanen di wilayah Desa Adat Kerobokan, dan Bagaimanakah implementasi pungutan desa adat kepada penduduk nonpermanen di wilayah Desa Adat Kerobokan Metode penelitian yang  digunakan adalah tipe penelitian empiris dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui legalitas pungutan Desa Adat kepada penduduk nonpermanen dengan tipe penelitian empiris yang berpedoman pada teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara kepada yang berkompeten dengan menggunakan teori semi outonomius social field, teori plurarisme hukum, teori kepastian hukum, teori sistem hukum dan teori efektivitas hukum untuk mengkaji fenomena yang berkaitan dengan legalitas pungutan terhadap penduduk nonpermanen di wilayah Desa Adat Kerobokan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kesimpulan sebagai berikut: Desa adat memiliki kewenangan mengatur wilayahnya sendiri termasuk melakukan pungutan dengan pendekatan sosial yang didasarkan aturan adat tanpa pemaksaan kepada penduduk nonpermanen yang berada di wilayah Desa Adat Kerobokan dengan tetap mengacu pada aturan hukum positif atau hukum negara yang berlaku di Negara  Kata Kunci : Legalitas, Pungutan, Penduduk Nonpermanen   ABSTRACT The involvement of traditional villages in handling non-permanent residents is not only in the framework of coordination with the Government. Some traditional villages independently handle non-permanent residents, by organizing tamiu and tamiu manners in awig-awig and / or pararem. The source of the authority of the autonomy of the customary village which is recognized by the constitution based on article 18B paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The customary village is a unit of customary law communities in Bali. One of the traditional rights held by traditional villages is the right of autonomy to regulate their own home, as confirmed by Regional Regulation No. 4 of 2019 regarding Customary Villages in Bali. The formulation of this thesis problem is (1) What is the legality of customary village levies to non-permanent residents in the Kerobokan Indigenous Village area, and how is the implementation of traditional village levies to non-permanent residents in the Kerobokan Adat Village area The research method used is the type of empirical research with the aim to find out the legality of customary village fees to non-permanent residents with the type of empirical research based on data collection techniques by interviewing those who are competent using semi-outonomius social field theory, legal plurarism theory, legal certainty theory, legal system theory and legal effectiveness theory to study phenomena related to the legality of levies on non-permanent residents in the Kerobokan Indigenous Village area. The results of the study show the following conclusions: Customary villages have the authority to regulate their own territories, including levies with a social approach based on customary rules without coercion on non-permanent residents in the Kerobokan Indigenous Village area while still referring to positive legal rules or state laws that apply in the State Keywords: Legality, Levies, Nonpermanent Populatio

    PENGUASAAN TANAH OLEH ORANG ASING DIINDONESIA SETELAH DIUNDANGKANNYAUNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR: 5 TAHUN 1960 TENTANG PERATURAN DASAR POKOK-POKOK AGRARIA: PENGUASAAN TANAH OLEH ORANG ASING DIINDONESIA SETELAH DIUNDANGKANNYAUNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR: 5 TAHUN 1960 TENTANG PERATURAN DASAR POKOK-POKOK AGRARIA

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    Abstract The issue of land rights is a central issue in our agrarian law system. With the advancement of tourism, visits from foreign tourists who come to Bali and supported by direct flight transportation to Bali, many foreign nationals come to Bali for various purposes including for vacation, vacation while doing business, work, learn culture, research and so on. , so that some of them stay in Bali for a few days and some for a long period of time and at the same time open a business. Furthermore, the authors are interested in further research on Land Ownership by Foreigners after the promulgation of the 1960 LoGA. The formulation of the problem in this study is whether foreigners can control land with property rights in Indonesia based on the 1960 LoGA and what are the requirements and procedures so that foreigners can control land in Indonesia based on the 1960 LoGA? The type of research used in this research is normative legal research which is also known as normative juridical, which discusses the doctrines contained in legal science, which aims to find legal principles and positive legal doctrines that apply. The author chooses the type of normative research in writing. This is due to a conflict of legal norms in terms of Land Ownership by Foreigners based on Law Number: 5 of 1960 and the Implementation of Government Regulation Number 103 of 2015. The results of the study show the following conclusions: first, that foreigners can own land in Indonesia with Use Rights and Rights Rent. Second, foreigners can own land with usufructuary rights in accordance with the mechanism determined by the law, namely by going through the following process: 1) Delegation of rights first, then the sale and purchase process is carried out before the Land Deed Making Officer (PPAT) followed by land registration at Local land office; 2) The relinquishment of rights is first carried out by Indonesian citizens, then followed by registration of the application for rights at the local land office. &nbsp

    PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TERHADAP IKLAN SMARTPHONE PRODUK OPPO RENO2 SERIES STORYGRAPHER PADA MAHASISWA ILMU KOMUNIKASI UNIVERSITAS DWIJENDRA

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    The purpose of this study is to find out how the perception of communication science students of Universitas Dwijendra on the creativity of Smartphone Oppo Reno2 Series Storygrapher". Theories considered relevant in this research are Communication, Mass Communication, Communication Technology, New Media, Internet As Media Advertising, Social Media, Advertisement, Creative Advertising Strategy and Perception. This research is quantitative research using quantitative descriptive method. The total population in this study is 82 people, the sample determination using Slovin formula so that the sample obtained as many as 68 people. Sampling technique in this study using Purposive Sampling. Data collection technique in this research is library research and field research. Data analysis technique performed is single tabl

    STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI ANTAR PRIBADI ANTARA GURU DAN SISWA DALAM MEMOTIVASI MINAT SISWA BELAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS: (STUDI KASUS PADA GURU BAHASA INGGRIS KELAS 1 SEKOLAH DASAR BALI PUBLIC SCHOOL)

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    English is one of the most influential lessons in the present and future, because English is one of the most commonly used international languages ​​at this time. This study aims to find out how interpersonal communication strategies between teachers and students in motivating students' interest in learning English. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection methods in the form of interview and documentation techniques. The context of interpersonal communication that the teacher has applied in motivating students' interest in learning English is the psychological, relational, situational, environmental and cultural contex

    GAYA KOMUNIKASI SELEGRAM PEREMPUAN MAKASSAR (PEMBENTUKAN CITRA DIRI)

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    This study is to determine the communication style used by the Makassar women's celebrity instagram in shaping self-image. This study also explores the supporting and inhibiting factors of the Makassar women's celebrity Instagram communication style in forming self-image. The results of this study indicate that the female celebrity Instagram communication style Makassar uses The Dynamic Style communication style with a self-image as a positive person. The controlling style by building self-image as an outgoing and cheerful person. The Equalitarian Style of communication is known as a simple and friendly celebrity Instagram. Supporting factors in communication such as physical, historical, and related conditions have an influence on each informant. Role and historical factors, language factors, as well as content or discussion. Each informant considered that the communication facilities were good enough and did not feel the impact of the communication equipment barriers. To prevent semantic obstacles, each informant is very careful in uploading a photo or video on their Instagram account. In addition, a celebrity tries to find out the character of his followers to avoid misunderstanding from the different backgrounds of his follower

    PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PPKn MELALUI METODE DEBAT PRO DAN KONTRA PADA SISWA KELAS VIIIB SMPN 3 MENGWI KABUPATEN BADUNG TAHUN PELAJARAN 2020/2021

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    ABSTRAK   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar pada mata pelajaran PPKn melalui penerapan metode Debat pro dan kontra pada siswa kelas VIIIB SMPN 3 Mengwi Kabupaten Badung Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian tindakan kelas yang bersifat daur siklus berulang. Masing-masing siklus dilaksanakan melalui 4 tahapan yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dan tes, dengan menggunakan lembar observasi serta soal-soal tes yang dianalisis menggunakan teknik kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIIIB yang berjumlah 32 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan untuk mengukur hasil belajar siswa menggunakan data kuantitatif yaitu tes tertulis dan untuk mengukur aktivitas guru dikelas digunakan data kualitatif yaitu lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran metode Debat pro dan kontra  memiliki dampak positif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari semakin meningkatnya presentase ketuntasan belajar siswa dari siklus I dan II. Pada siklus I presentase tingkat hasil belajar mencapai 70% dan ketuntasan klasikal mencapai 90%. Setelah dilaksanakan perbaikan pada tindakan siklus II presentase tingkat hasil belajar siswa mampu mencapai  85 % dan ketuntasan klasikal mencapai 100%. Nilai kriteria ketuntasan minimal (KKM)  dari penelitian ini adalah 75.   Kata Kunci: Metode Pembelajaran Debat Pro dan Kontra, Hasil Belajar, PPKn

    Meningkatkan Kemampuan Mengapresiasi Unsur Teks Cerita Fantasi Dengan Metode Numbered Head Together (NHT) Pada Kelas VII A SMP Raj Yamuna Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018

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    Apresiasi dapat dilakukan dengan membaca cerita fantasi dan merangkum berdasarkan unsur yang terdapat dalam teks cerita fantasi. Unsur cerita dibagi menjadi dua yaitu unsur intrinsik dan unsur ekstrinsik. Oleh karena itu penelitian tentang “Meningkatkan Kemampuan Mengapresiasi Unsur Teks Cerita Fantasi dengan Metode Numbered Head Together (NHT) pada kelas VII SMP Raj Yamuna tahun pelajaran 2017/2018”. Penelitian ini menjadi pertimbangan dalam meningkatan kemampuan peserta didik dalam mengapresiasi teks cerita fantasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena kurangnya minat siswa dalam mengapresiasi cerita. Dalam penelitian ini permasalahannya adalah metode NHT dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dan respon siswa setelah menggunakan metode NHT. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori teks cerita fantasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode observasi dan metode dokumentasi. Metode observasi dilakukan dengan cara mengamati secara langsung proses pembelajaran. Sedangkan metode dokumentasi sebagai bahan pendukung. Teknik yang digunakan adalah teknik kuesioner yang berfungsi sebagai penilaian respon dalam proses pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan dalam penerapan metode NHT pada saat proses pembelajaran dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik. Penerapan metode NHT dapat dijadikan alternatif dalam mengatasi kejenuhan peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran. Dengan metode NHT peserta didik dapat berkomunikasi dan saling bekerja sama dengan teman lainnya

    Kepadatan Popuasi dan Persentase Tanaman Terserang Kutu Daun Aphis gosypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphisidae) Pada Tanaman Mentimun Cucumis sativus di Desa Sekaan, Kecamatan Kintamani, Bangli, Bali

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    Aphis gossypii Glover merupakan hama utama yang menyerang daun pada tanaman mentimun (Cucumis sativus). Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Sekaan, Kecamatan Kintamani, Bangli. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepadatan populasi A. gossypii dan persentase tanaman terserang kutu daun A. gossypii pada tanaman mentimun. Penelitian ini berlasung dari Oktober 2021 sampai Desember 2021. Penentuan sampel tanaman dilakukan secara diagonal sampling dimana setiap unti sampling diamati 5 tanaman mentimun. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan kepadatan populasi A. gosypii pada tanaman mentimun berkisar antara 2,4 ekor per daun sampai 13,6 ekor per daun . Pengamatan kepadatan populasi terendah ditemukan pada pengamatan pertama 3 minggu setelah tanam (MST) dan populasi A. Gosypii tertinggi ditemukan pada pengamatan ke 5 (7 MST). Persentase tanaman terserang hama A. gosypii pada tanaman mentimun berkisar antar 36% sampai 92 %. Berdasarkan kriteria yang dibuat oleh Arsi (2021) masuk kedalam kriteria sedang, berat dan sangat berat

    Nationality Thought in Developing Critical Education

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    Critical education has a very strategic role in supporting and accelerating the formation of a civilized democratic society. Its existence is able to change the world, create the culture, carve out the history, engineer the world to be more fair and humane, even to change concepts, ideas, systematics, and strength. Implementation of critical education is based on three dimensions: the pedagogic practical, normative, and cultural ideology dimensions. Critical education process is formulated as a process of cultural dimension. The main function and target of critical education is "self-awareness", or "critical awareness". The concoction of Indonesian nationalism as a reflection of critical education has been clearly being pioneered since revolution era by R.A. Kartini, Budi Utomo, and K. H. Dewantara in the form of the establishment of some schools and the freedom of indigenous children to get the education. More qualified human resources can be cultivated through a critical education

    Clause of Unlawful Action that May Void Arbitration Rules

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    Arbitration is a way of resolving a civil dispute outside a public court based on an arbitration agreement made in writing by the disputing parties. The problem in this research is whether the Arbitration decision can be overturned by the District Court because it contains clauses of illegal acts?, and What are the forms of illegal acts that can be overturned by the District Court? The type of research used is descriptive normative legal research. From the results of the research, it can be concluded that: An Arbitration Award can be overturned by the District Court because it contains a clause on illegal acts, is a decision that has been tested and examined through a civil court hearing that it is proven based on the evidence submitted by the disputing parties that the arbitration award contains actions against the law. And a form of illegal action that can be annulled by the District Court is a decision that has permanent legal force stating that the arbitration award is proven to have been an illegal act committed by one of the parties

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