OJS INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM SULTAN MUHAMMAD SYAFIUDDIN SAMBAS
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Menilai Efektivitas Peraturan Larangan Perjudian dalam Daerah: Studi Atas Perda Sambas Nomor 4 Tahun 2004
This study aims to answer the research problem: how is the Effectiveness of the Implementation of Regional Regulation of Sambas Regency Number 4 of 2004 Concerning the Prohibition of Gambling in the Region? What is the Position of Regional Regulation No. 4 of 2004 in the Hierarchy of legislation. The research method is qualitative, with the type of field research and using an empirical legal approach. The results reveal that Sambas Regional Regulation No. 4 of 2004 is not running effectively and cannot be applied to ensnare criminal acts of gambling in the region. Currently, the application of criminal acts of gambling in Sambas Regency applies Article 301 of the Criminal Code. While the position of Regional Regulation No. 4 of 2004 in the hierarchy of legislation is below the Law. The consequence of this is that the Regional Regulation in question is contrary to the Criminal Code as a Law in terms of the content of Gambling and has an impact on the implementation of the Regional Regulation which in reality, the Regional Regulation has never been used to ensnare Gamblers, so the Regional Regulation should be null and void by law. So to create the principle of legal certainty, Regional Regulation No. 4 of 2004 must be revoked by using Regional Regulations as well
Implementasi Akad Wakalah Bil Ujroh dalam Transaksi Marketplace pada Mahasiswa Santri An-Nawawi Berjan Purworejo
The advancement of digital technology has driven significant transformation in the economic sector, including trade through marketplaces, which offer transaction efficiency. This study examines the understanding and implementation of the Wakalah bil ujroh contract among students of An-Nawawi Berjan, Purworejo, who have a background in Islamic education and whose activities are not far behind digital applications. With a qualitative descriptive-analytical approach, data were obtained through interviews, observations, documentation, and literature reviews related to Islamic law. The analysis shows that the Wakalah bil ujroh contract is implemented by fulfilling the pillars and requirements of sharia, such as the legal capacity of the parties involved, clarity of ijab-qabul, halal transaction objects, and agreements regarding ujrah, accompanied by high values of trust and accountability. Although there are technical obstacles such as differences in perception regarding the nominal ujrah, the implementation of this contract reflects a good understanding of sharia principles in digital transactions. This research contributes to the literature on Islamic economic law and offers practical guidance for Muslim communities to integrate sharia values into the digital economy
Putusan Bebas Pengadilan Negeri Gunung Sitoli Nomor: 119/PID.B/2019/PN.GST Tanggal 11 Mei 2022 terhadap Terdakwa Yang Melanggar Pasal 374 KUHP
The problem in this study is how criminal responsibility and proof for embezzlement in employment relations in Decision Number 119 / Pid.B / 2019 / PN Gst, what is the role and function of Judges in the law. The results showed: The criminal liability of perpetrators of embezzlement in employment relations in Decision Number 119/Pid.B/2019/PN Gst, if you look at Article 374 of the Criminal Code as demanded by the Public Prosecutor is a threat through a maximum sentence of 5 years. The role of the Judge in law through his decision is based on Article 1 paragraph (8) of the Code of Criminal Procedure which states that the Judge is a state judicial official authorized by law to prosecute. The legal analysis of the decision of the Gunung Sitoli District Court Judge who decided to acquit the defendant Agustina Ndraha in Decision Number 119/Pid.B/2019/PN Gst was considered inappropriate, because the free verdict decided by the Panel of Judges regarding the embezzlement case in employment relations submitted by the Public Prosecutor on the basis that the Judge did not apply the law properly, namely in legal considerations on incriminating matters and mitigating the Defendant regarding the conviction of the Defendant
PENGARUH LAYANAN MOBILE BANKING TERHADAP KEPUASAN NASABAH BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA Tbk. KANTOR CABANG SAMBAS
In the era of globalization, the development of information technology has become an urgent need in various sectors, including banking. Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) provides mobile banking services aimed at facilitating banking transactions and increasing customer satisfaction. This study aims to analyze the influence of mobile banking services on customer satisfaction at the BSI Sambas Branch.
The method used in this study is quantitative, with data collected through questionnaires distributed to 30 BSI mobile banking service users. Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 26 to test validity, reliability, and perform a simple linear regression test.
The study results show that BSI’s mobile banking services have a positive and significant influence on customer satisfaction, with a determination coefficient (R²) of 0.613, meaning that 61.3% of the variation in customer satisfaction is explained by the quality of mobile banking services. All questionnaire items are valid at the 5% significance level and reliable with a Cronbach's Alpha value greater than 0.6. The majority of respondents are female, aged 23-30 years, with a high school education, and work as entrepreneurs. These findings recommend that BSI enhance the aspects of security, ease of use, privacy, reliability, credibility, and system speed in its mobile banking services. These improvements are expected to increase customer satisfaction and loyalty toward BSI’s digital service
PENGARUH DAR DAN DER TERHADAP ROA DAN ROE PADA PERUSAHAAN MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN
This research examines the relationship between the Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) and the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) with financial performance indicators, Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE), in 28 food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2020 to 2022. Using multiple regression analysis with IBM SPSS 24, the study aims to determine whether financial leverage significantly influences profitability in this sector. The findings indicate that both DAR and DER do not have a significant impact on ROA and ROE, suggesting that other factors, such as operational efficiency, market conditions, and company-specific strategies, may play a more critical role in determining financial performance. These results provide valuable insights for industry players and policymakers regarding the limitations of financial leverage in improving profitability. Future research could expand the sample size, incorporate additional financial indicators, or explore different industry sectors to gain a more comprehensive understanding of this relationship
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 78 TAHUN 2007 TENTANG TATA CARA PEMBENTUKAN, PENGHAPUSAN, DAN PENGGABUNGAN DAERAH TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN CALON DAERAH OTONOMI BARU KABUPATEN SAMBAS UTARA
Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi bahwa Calon DOB Kabupaten Sambas Utara sejak tahun 2007 hingga saat ini belum terealisasi. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian lapangan (field reseach). Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yakni untuk mengetahui Implementasi Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 78 Tahun 2007 tentang Tata Cara Pembentukan, Penghapusan dan Penggabungan Daerah terhadap Pembentukan Calon Daerah Otonomi Baru Kabupaten Sambas Utara. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa ketentuan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 78 Tahun 2007 terhadap pembentukan Calon Daerah Otonomi Baru Kabupaten Sambas Utara adalah Calon Kabupaten Sambas harus memenuhi tiga syarat pembentukan Daerah Otonomi Baru, diantaranya syarat administratif, syarat fisik dan syarat teknis. Serta Implementasi Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 78 Tahun 2007 terhadap pembentukan Calon Daerah Otonomi Baru Kabupaten Sambas Utara adalah untuk syarat teknis Calon Daerah Kabupaten Sambas sudah memenuhi kriteria, namun syarat fisik dan syarat administratif belum memenuhi kriteria
Prospects and Potential For Developing Halal Tourism In Sambas District As A Border Area Of Indonesia – Malaysia
This research aims to identify the potential and prospects for the development of halal tourism in Sambas Regency, a strategic border area between Indonesia and Malaysia. The research method used is descriptive qualitative through field data collection and in-depth analysis of various aspects supporting halal tourism, such as culture, natural resources, and government policies. The research results indicate that Sambas Regency has great potential to develop into a leading halal tourism destination due to its diverse Islamic culture, strategic geographical position, and commitment from the local government. However, the research also revealed constraints in the form of limited infrastructure and human resources that need to be improved. This research implies the need for integrated and innovative policies in developing halal tourism in Sambas Regency to enhance competitiveness at the national and international levels and to encourage local economic growth
Opportunities and Challenges For Developing Cross-Border Tourism On The Indonesia - Malaysia Border In Sambas District, West Kalimantan Province
This study analyzes the development of Cross-Border Tourism in the Indonesia-Malaysia border region in Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan, in the perspective of Islamic Economics. The study focuses on the development patterns, opportunities, and challenges faced in the management of cross-border tourism. This research is descriptive qualitative with normative, conceptual, and comparative approaches, involving an analysis of the provisions of the Qur'an, Hadith, tourism theory, as well as a comparison of Cross-Border Tourism models. The results show that the development of cross-border tourism in Sambas Regency has significant potential in increasing tourist attraction and strengthening cross-border economic relations. The implementation of sharia principles, such as the provision of a Muslim-friendly environment, adequate access to worship, halal products, and sharia-based services, is an important factor in optimizing this potential. Despite the great opportunities, the main challenges include sub-optimal infrastructure, cross-border regulations, and synergy between stakeholders. Therefore, a sharia-based development strategy is needed to create sustainable and competitive tourism, while supporting inclusive regional economic development
Realizing Green Economy: Synergies Between Waste Management and Economic Growth In The Oil And Gas Sector In Indonesia
The implementation of a green economy is a key strategy in promoting sustainable development, especially in strategic sectors such as oil and gas in Indonesia. Green economy aims to improve human welfare in a sustainable manner by minimizing risks and pressures on the environment. This study aims to analyze the causality relationship between Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), waste generation, population density, and energy use. The method used is panel data analysis with the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) approach, which is able to identify long-term and short-term relationships between variables. The results show that there is a unidirectional causality relationship between waste generation and GRDP, as well as between population density and GRDP. In the long run, there is a significant relationship between population density and regional economic growth. Meanwhile, in the short term, there is a relationship between GRDP and population density. These findings emphasize the importance of waste management and population planning as an integral part of green economic development strategies in the oil and gas sector. This research contributes to the strengthening of environment-based policies that support the integration between economic development and ecosystem sustainability. 
Peningkatan Literasi Kesehatan Masyarakat tentang Data Resume Medis Kelurahan Jumputrejo
Good medical resume data management is one of the important indicators in health services, because the data functions as a concise document that supports medical and administrative decision-making. However, low public health literacy often leads to inaccurate information contained in the data. This community service activity aims to improve public health literacy about medical resume data in Jumputrejo Village, Sukodono District, Sidoarjo Regency. The method used is Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) with an action research approach. Case studies are used as an instrument to understand the needs and obstacles of the community regarding filling in medical resume data. This activity was carried out in several stages, including socialization, focus group discussions, simulations, and evaluations through pre-tests and post-tests. The results of the activity showed an increase in public health literacy, marked by an increase in public understanding from 35% before the activity to 82% after the activity. In addition, the community showed active involvement in discussion and simulation sessions, which helped reduce concerns regarding the privacy and security of medical data. This activity also succeeded in encouraging the community to be more aware of the importance of medical resume data in supporting optimal health services. In conclusion, the community-based education approach is effective in improving public health literacy related to medical resume data. Recommendations for the sustainability of this program are the involvement of local health cadres in supporting community education on an ongoing basis