OJS INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM SULTAN MUHAMMAD SYAFIUDDIN SAMBAS
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Perkembangan Sistem Ekonomi di Indonesia
Get PDFThis study examines the development of Indonesia’s economic system from the early independence period, the New Order era, to the Reform era, highlighting the dynamics of policy changes, challenges faced, and their implications for public welfare. In the early independence period, the economy was characterized by etatism, with the state acting as the main controller; however, weak infrastructure and political instability hindered its effectiveness. The New Order era was marked by rapid economic growth through a mixed economic model and industrialization, yet it was overshadowed by inequality, dependence on oil and foreign debt, as well as corruption, collusion, and nepotism (KKN). Meanwhile, the Reform era introduced market liberalization and global openness, although issues of equity, economic sovereignty, and foreign capital dominance remained unresolved. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this study emphasizes that the success of Indonesia’s economic development depends on balancing market efficiency, political stability, good governance, and the implementation of social justice principles in accordance with Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution
Telaah Sosiologis atas Fenomena Judi Online dan Upaya Pemberantasannya Perspektif Maqashid Syariah
Get PDFThe phenomenon of online gambling in Indonesia has experienced a significant increase in line with the advancement of digital technology, leading to various social, economic, and moral impacts within society. From a sociological perspective, online gambling is not only regarded as a legal violation but also as a social symptom that reflects weak social control, a crisis of values, and economic disparities. It has triggered multiple problems such as rising debt, divorce, criminality, and even structural poverty. From the perspective of Maqashid Syariah—which encompasses the five essential objectives of preserving religion (hifz al-din), life (hifz al-nafs), intellect (hifz al-‘aql), lineage (hifz al-nasl), and wealth (hifz al-mal)—online gambling is clearly in contradiction with Islamic law, as it destroys wealth, intellect, and family stability. Efforts to eradicate it cannot rely solely on legal measures but must also be reinforced through moral education, the strengthening of community-based economic resilience, and integrated technological supervision. The Maqashid Syariah approach provides a normative and strategic foundation to assess and comprehensively address online gambling, not only for legal compliance but also for the pursuit of sustainable social well-being. Therefore, the integration of state policy and religious values becomes the key to effectively responding to this phenomenon
Komunikasi Islam dalam Penegakan Amar Ma’ruf Nahi Munkar
Get PDFIslamic communication is an interaction process based on Islamic values, aiming to create peace and salvation in this world and the hereafter. This principle was practiced by the prophets, especially Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), in conveying the message of Islam, including upholding amar ma’ruf nahi mungkar. As part of dakwah, amar ma’ruf nahi mungkar plays a significant role in building a just and prosperous society. In the context of Islamic communication, its implementation must adhere to Sharia principles such as Divinity, Humanity, Morality, and Moderation while considering societal conditions. However, challenges in the field reveal many unethical practices due to limited understanding, literacy, and experience. This often leads to negative impacts that outweigh the expected benefits. Therefore, this study highlights the importance of applying the principles of Islamic communication in upholding amar ma’ruf nahi mungkar to achieve optimal dakwah goals. This study employs a qualitative approach using literature review as the primary method, relying on written sources such as books, articles, and previous research to explore the concepts of Islamic communication in upholding amar ma’ruf nahi mungkar. The conclusion emphasizes that the application of Islamic communication can make a tangible contribution to creating a harmonious, tolerant, and just society
Strategies for Strengthening Critical Thinking Through Active Learning Aqidah Akhlak in State MTs in Kediri City
Get PDFThe issue of critical thinking skills in the face of the challenges of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era is a significant one. The prevalence of information and rapid knowledge services through technology can potentially lead students to neglect their critical thinking skills. This is particularly true in doctrinal subjects such as Aqidah Akhlak. The impact of this trend is evident in the learning process of Akidah Akhlak subjects at MTsN in Kediri City. The research focuses on the role of Active Learning strategies in supporting students to develop critical thinking skills through participatory learning. The qualitative research method was implemented through non-participant observation, interview, and document analysis approaches. The researcher explored the interaction between teachers and students in the implementation of Active Learning strategies, as well as assessing students’ responses to the learning process centered on active participation and critical reflection. The results showed that the construction of Active Learning strategies in State MTs in Kediri City was built in response to the demands of the times. In practice, the construction of this strategy is supported by government regulations, internal madrasah policies, educational theories, teacher readiness, and the availability of facilities and infrastructure. Active Learning strategies are implemented through systematic planning, implementation, and evaluation stages. The Active Learning strategy has been proven highly effective in strengthening students’ critical thinking skills, providing reassurance about the positive impact of these strategies. With continuous support, this strategy has the potential to become a relevant and transformative learning model in forming an adaptive and solution-oriented Islamic generation
PERAN KELOMPOK SADAR WISATA (POKDARWIS) DALAM PENGELOLAAN PARIWISATA TEMAJUK PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM
Get PDFThis study aims to find out: (1) The Role of Tourism Awareness Groups (2) Islamic Economic Perspectives on Tourism Awareness Groups (POKDARWIS) Supporting and Inhibiting Factors (3) Supporting and Inhibiting Factors in the Management of Temajuk Tourism Development.
This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach and includes a type of field research. This research was conducted in Temajuk Village. The data source used is primary data is the Temajuk tourism manager. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques are carried out data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The data validity technique used is triangulation.
The results of this study conclude that planning is carried out training, empowerment of human resources, and inviting the community to campaign for tourism awareness, as well as developing fishing tourism and tracking animal exploration. In the process of organizing the organizational structure of the Temajuk Pokdarwis is arranged effectively. In actuating, Pokdarwis recorded and identified the attraction of Temajuk tourism, made fishing and trekking tour packages in Tanjong Datok, and conducted Pokdarwis coaching. At the controlling stage, Pokdarwis Temajuk conducts regular meetings, marketing evaluations, and the number of visitors is an important indicator to measure the success of the program. Then there are supporting and inhibiting factors for the Temajuk Pokdarwis. The development of tourism is in accordance with Islamic law
Implementasi Peraturan Wali Kota Medan Nomor 26 Tahun 2024 Tentang Petunjuk Pelaksanaan Parkir Berlangganan di Tepi Jalan Umum Perspektif Siyasah Dusturiyah
Get PDFThis research discusses the implementation of Medan mayor's regulation number 26 of 2024 concerning instructions for implementing subscription parking on the side of public roads from the perspective of siyasah dusturiyyah, namely the concept of constitutional politics in Islam which emphasizes justice, benefit and compliance with the constitution and syar'i values in the administration of government. The aim of this research is to analyze the extent to which the implementation of these regulations is in accordance with the principles of just governance according to Islam, as well as identifying supporting and inhibiting factors for their implementation in the field. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods with a normative juridical approach and field studies. The research results show that this subscription parking policy has positive value in realizing public benefit (maslahah 'ammah) but there are still challenges in its implementation such as lack of socialization, weak supervision, and community resistance due to lack of transparency and accountability. Therefore, efforts are needed to strengthen aspects of public participation, law enforcement and bureaucratic integrity so that the implementation of this policy can be in line with the principles of siyasah dusturiyyah and realize social justice in society
PERAN PABRIK SAGU HAKIM DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN KARYAWAN DITINJAU PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI SYARIAH DI DESA SEBANGUN KECAMATAN SEBAWI
Get PDFEvery factory has the potential to be developed, in its development the role of employees is needed to achieve the goal of optimal local resource processing both in terms of natural resources and from the potential possessed by each employee.
This research is a type of descriptive qualitative research with a type of research, namely field research (library research). The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis techniques in the study used data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawn. The data validity technique used is source triangulation.
The results of this study show that the role of the Hakim sago factory in increasing employee income is said to be good and achieved by the fulfillment of the three roles of the Hakim factory, namely helping to improve the employee economy; conducting employee coaching; participate in MSME funding. This study also shows that the role of the Hakim factory in increasing employee income reviewed from the perspective of Sharia Economics in Sebangun village, Sebawi District is said to be fulfilled as evidenced by increasing the living rate of employees, the fulfillment of employee needs, and the openness of the sago factory with the local government. There is employee participation in terms of developing village potential. Participation in sago festival activities is a characteristic of Sebangun village, Sebawi District
ANALISIS PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN KEPERCAYAAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN MUZAKKI PADA BAZNAS KABUPATEN SAMBAS
Get PDFZakat has the potential if it is, well developed, so that in the end it will be able to improve the community’s economy. Zakat is the basic principle for upholding the social structure in Islam, zakat is not charity or alms, zakat is an orderfrom Allah that must be carried out, for this reason Allah SWT esthabilises the pillars of Islam which are obligations and must be obeyed by every human being. The lack of community trust and statisfaction or muzaki is a problem for BAZNAS in Sambas regency. Most of the muzakki pay zakat directly to mustahik instead of having to pay zakat directly to BAZNAS Sambas regency, for fear that the zakat money will be misappropriated and fear that the funds will not be channeled properly.This study aims to analyze the effect of muzakki’s statisfaction and trust on the quality of BAZNAS services.
This study aims to analyze the influence of satisfaction and trust of muzakki on the quality of BAZNAS services. This study is a study that uses a quantitative approach with a survey research type. The data used are primary data obtained tested with validity, reliability, classical assumption tests and then analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques, T tests and F tests. The results of the study indicate that service quality does not affect the satisfaction of muzakki at BAZNAS Sambas Regency, the results of the T test, the calculated T value is 1.376 < the T table value of 1.990. Trust affects the satisfaction of muzakki at BAZNAS Sambas Regency, the results of the T test, the calculated T value is 2.730> the T table value of 1.990. Simultaneously, service quality and trust simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the satisfaction of muzakki at BAZNAS Sambas Regency, the calculated F value is 4.767 l> from the F table of 3.1
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN PENGANGGURAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT TAHUN 2017-2020
Get PDFPenelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu data sekunder yang didapat dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Provinsi Kalimantan Barat dengan menggunakan teknik analisis regresi berganda data panel yaitu gabungan antara data runtut waktu (time series) pada periode tahun 2017-2020 dan data silang (cross section) dari 14 Kabupate/Kota di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. Pengelolaan data menggunakan SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian secara uji t (parsial) menunjukan bahwa variabel X1 yaitu Pertumbuhan Ekonomi berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat tahun 2017-2020.
Namun pada variabel X2 yaitu Pengangguran berpengaruh singnifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat tahun 2017-2020. Besarnya pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pengangguran terhadap tingkat kemiskinandilihat dari R-square sebasar 0.288 artinya variabel X1 dan variabel X2 berpengaruh terhadap Y sebesar 28,8% dan sisanya 71,2% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Secara uji F (simultan), berdasarkan hasil pada tabel ANOVA menunjukan bahwa nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 sehingga < 0,05. Sehingga berdasarhkan hipotesis bahwa H3 diterima. Dengan demikian variabel independen X1 dan X2 berpengaruh terhadap variabel Y sehingga hasilnya adalah pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pengangguran berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat tahun 2017-2020
Trend Of Islamic Cognitive Behavior Therapy Emipirical Research In Indonesia
Get PDFThis research is motivated by the results of research on Islamic Cognitive Behavior Therapy in Indonesia that have not been evaluated. There is also no data available from meta-analysis research that evaluates empirical research on Islamic Cognitive Behavior Therapy in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to describe the evaluation of Islamic Cognitive Behavior Therapy research from 2014-2022 based on the google scholar indexer. This study uses a type of content analysis. The results of the content analysis show, namely: 1) empirical research on Islamic Cognitive Behavior Therapy in Indonesia has fluctuated, the highest in 2019 n = 4 (35%); 2) the type of manuscript is dominated by, namely Thesis n = 9 (69%); 3) research design and methods used are dominated by qualitative with n = 10 (77%); 4) the trend of Islamic Cognitive Behavior Therapy in Indonesia is dominated by social fields, namely n = 7 (59%); 5) The most publishers are dominated by the State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel Surabaya, namely n = 7 and Hisbah: Guidance Counseling Journal n = 2; 6) the majority of authors are dominated by Imas Kania Rahman n = 2. The findings of this study provide direction for future researchers to examine empirical research on Islamic Cognitive Behavior Therapy in the fields of career, marriage and family as well as clinically.