OJS INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM SULTAN MUHAMMAD SYAFIUDDIN SAMBAS
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Ingkar Sunah Modern (Telaah Kritis atas Pemikiran Rashad Khalifah)
Full text linkFenomena ingkar Sunnah merupakan salah satu wacana krusial dalam diskursus pemikiran Islam, khususnya terkait otoritas keagamaan dan epistemologi sumber ajaran Islam. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara sistematis konsep ingkar Sunnah, sejarah kemunculannya, ragam argumen yang dikemukakan oleh para pengingkarnya, serta kelemahan metodologis dari argumen tersebut, dengan bertumpu pada kajian tekstual kritis terhadap karya Syuhudi Ismail. Berbeda dari penelitian sebelumnya yang cenderung menempatkan Syuhudi Ismail sebagai tokoh pemikiran, penelitian ini memosisikan karyanya sebagai sumber primer untuk memetakan konstruksi wacana pengingkaran Sunnah dan respons intelektual para pembelanya. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa ingkar Sunnah tidak hanya muncul sebagai persoalan teologis, tetapi juga sebagai problem epistemologis yang berakar pada kesalahan memahami relasi antara Al-Qur’an, Sunnah, dan otoritas kenabian. Argumen yang diajukan oleh para pengingkar Sunnah, baik yang bersifat naqli maupun non-naqli, terbukti mengandung kelemahan konseptual, historis, dan metodologis. Sebaliknya, upaya pelestarian Sunnah oleh para pembelanya dilakukan melalui pengembangan metodologi kritik sanad dan matan, pembentukan disiplin ilmu hadis, serta peneguhan kedudukan Sunnah sebagai sumber ajaran Islam yang integral. Dengan demikian, kajian ini menegaskan bahwa Sunnah tidak dapat dipisahkan dari struktur ajaran Islam tanpa menimbulkan reduksi makna dan praktik keagamaan
Pendampingan Penyusunan Modul Ajar Berbasis Pembelajaran Mendalam Bagi Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Full text linkThis service activity was motivated by the finding that most teachers did not understand the concept of deep learning, so the teaching modules used were still conventional, focused on text delivery, and minimally used interactive digital elements. This condition has an impact on the lack of optimal learning activities that should encourage high-level thinking skills. This service aims to assist teachers in developing deep learning-based teaching modules that are more meaningful and relevant to the Independent Curriculum. The method used is Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) through the active involvement of teachers in each stage of activities. The results of the service showed a significant 79 percent increase among the 108 teachers who participated in the service activities. The improvement is evident in the teacher's understanding of deep learning and their ability to develop teaching modules based on this concept
Transformasi Ekonomi Berkelanjutan di Indonesia melalui Produk Green Sukuk Perspektif Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah
Full text linkThe environmental crisis in Indonesia is marked by various problems that threaten human life and various economic sectors. The Indonesian government has issued green sukuk products as an effort to improve the environment and provide alternative investments for the public. This study examines the potential of green sukuk products in promoting sustainable economic development in Indonesia from the perspective of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah. This study uses a qualitative approach with data derived from literature related to sukuk, green sukuk regulations in Indonesia, and the maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah framework. This study will emphasize the thoughts of Imam al-Syatibi in his monumental work al muwafaqot in which he argues about the concept of istiqro'i in the application of the maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah paradigm to arrive at the qosd sharia objectives. Sheikh Thohir Ibn Asur's thoughts on maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah are also used as a basis for analyzing this research. The results of the study indicate that green sukuk has great potential to become a key pillar in the transformation of a sustainable economy in Indonesia. The integration of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah in the implementation of green sukuk can ensure that economic growth is not only oriented toward financial gain but also toward achieving syariah objectives that prioritize environmental sustainability and social justice
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN PETANI PADI PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM (Studi Kasus Di Desa Tangaran Kecamatan Tangaran)
Full text linkThis research is motivated by the existence of factors that influence production in increasing rice farmers' income from an Islamic economic perspective. Tangaran Village, Tangaran District, which has quite a lot of production factors so that it influences farmers' income a lot.
The technology used in this research is. The theory of what factors influence paddy production and how production increases the income of paddy farmers. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach, and includes a type of field research. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. The data used is primary income of the paddy farming community. The research data analysis technique is data reduction, submission of data, drawing conclusions. The technique for the validity of the data used is member checking.
Based on the results of the research, it is concluded that the factors that influence production in increasing the income of rice farmers from an Islamic economic perspective are very much influenced by production factors and the income of rice farmers in Tangaran Village so that the income of farmers increases a lot, and many implement Islamic teachings. It has a positive impact on the economy of the local rice farming community, especially the community. Tangaran Villag
Peningkatan Literasi Al-Qur’an dan Pembiasaan Ibadah untuk Penguatan Akhlak Siswa SMA Negeri 6 Sungai Raya
Full text linkThis Community Service Program (PKM) was conducted at SMA Negeri 6 Sungai Raya with the aim of improving students’ Qur’anic literacy and religious character through the implementation of the Action Learning and Uswah Hasanah (Role Modeling) methods. The Action Learning approach emphasizes students’ active participation in real religious activities, while the Uswah Hasanah method positions teachers as moral exemplars in shaping students’ behavior. The program was carried out through four stages—observation, planning, action, and reflection—integrated with the habituation of religious values. The results indicate a significant improvement in students’ Qur’anic reading and writing skills, worship discipline, and involvement in religious activities. Furthermore, the school environment became more religious, respectful, and collaborative. In conclusion, the synergy between teacher role modeling and student engagement effectively fosters a sustainable character education ecosystem within the school setting
Gelar Perkara dalam Penentuan Tersangka pada Proses Penegakan UU ITE Perspektif Maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah
Full text linkThis study examines the role of case exposure (gelar perkara) in determining suspects in criminal cases related to Information and Electronic Transactions (ITE) through the lens of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah to achieve justice. Maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah refers to the fundamental objectives of Islamic law, which aim to protect five essential aspects: religion, life, intellect, lineage, and property. This research provides an in-depth analysis of how case exposure influences the fair determination of suspects in the context of ITE criminal offenses. By understanding the principles of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah, the study seeks to develop a conceptual framework that guides law enforcement in suspect determination, emphasizing universally recognized principles of justice while ensuring that legal processes align with the moral and ethical values upheld in Islam. It is expected that this research will make a significant contribution to promoting justice in handling ITE criminal cases, in harmony with universal principles and the high values of sharia
Pemahaman Masyarakat Teluk Nibung tentang Kewajiban Nafkah dalam Rumah Tangga Perspektif Hukum Islam
Full text linkThis study aims to examine the understanding of the people of Teluk Nibung, Tanjung Balai City, regarding the obligation of providing for the household according to Islamic law. The method used in this study is an empirical approach using interviews and observation. This study was also supported by documentation from the KUA (Office of Religious Affairs) and other religious institutions. The results of the study show that the understanding of the Teluk Nibung community regarding financial support is still limited to basic household needs such as food and shelter. People who have a deeper understanding of religion tend to understand financial support in a broader context, including education and health, and assume that the husband's obligation to provide financial support can be reduced or waived when the wife has an income. This study also reveals irregularities in the provision of nafkah, which are influenced by the family's economic conditions. The conclusion of this study is that the Teluk Nibung community's understanding of nafkah needs to be broadened through more comprehensive and continuous education regarding the obligation of nafkah in Islam
The Middle Path of Sheikh Arsyad al-Banjari: Islamic Moderation in the Heritage of Banjar
Full text linkThis study examines the concept of Islamic moderation as reflected in the Book of Sabilal Muhtadin, a monumental work of the prominent scholar Sheikh Arsyad that represents the local wisdom of the people of Banjar. This book discusses various aspects of the law of worship and social interaction that are associated with the practice of the life of the Banjar people in the framework of sharia norms. The focus of the study includes a number of local cultural practices, such as the use of tabala (coffins) in funerals, the provision of food for mourners, and the use of latrines (toilets) as a means of defecation and determining the laws on local plants among the Banjar people. These local plant practices and materials are accommodated through a contextual and moderate approach to fiqh, although in some classical fiqh literature it is seen as inappropriate. This research uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method through an analysis of Sheikh Arsyad's thoughts, especially in the Book of Sabilal Muhtadin. Data analysis is carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that Sheikh Arsyad was able to formulate fiqh law by considering the social reality of the Banjar community, thus producing a harmonious synthesis between religious values and local traditions
Analisis Yuridis Pembentukan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 Tentang Cipta Kerja terhadap Penerapan Omnibus Law Perspektif Siyāsah Dustūriyyah
Full text linkLaw Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation is the first legal product in Indonesia that uses the omnibus law method. This study aims to analyze the juridical aspects of the formation of the Job Creation Law and the application of the omnibus law concept in the perspective of siyāsah dustūriyyah (Islamic constitutional law). The research method used is normative legal with a statute approach, conceptual approach, and comparative approach. Secondary data was obtained through a literature study of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, then analyzed qualitatively using descriptive-analytical techniques. The results of the study show that, legally, the formation of the Job Creation Law encountered various procedural problems that conflicted with Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Formation of Legislation, particularly regarding public participation, clarity of academic texts, and substance harmonization. From a constitutional perspective, the concept of omnibus law is acceptable as long as it is in accordance with the principles of maslahah mursalah (public interest), justice (al-'adalah), deliberation (asy-syura), and does not conflict with maqashid syariah (sharia objectives)
Mental Health in the Perspective of Hadith
Full text linkKesehatan mental merupakan aspek penting dalam kehidupan manusia, yang mencakup tidak hanya kesejahteraan fisik dan psikologis tetapi juga kesejahteraan spiritual. Fenomena globalisasi dan kemajuan teknologi telah memberikan dampak signifikan pada kehidupan manusia, termasuk peningkatan tekanan psikologis, stres, dan gangguan emosional. Dalam konteks ini, Islam, melalui Al-Qur'an dan Hadits, memberikan panduan komprehensif untuk menjaga kesehatan mental, menekankan ketenangan, pengendalian emosi, dan kedamaian pikiran. Studi ini bertujuan untuk meneliti konsep kesehatan mental dari perspektif hadits Nabi Muhammad (saw). Metode yang digunakan adalah riset pustaka, dengan menelaah buku, jurnal, dan literatur terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hadits Nabi menekankan pentingnya menjaga hati, kesabaran, zikir (mengingat Allah), optimisme, dan husnudzon (pikiran yang memaafkan) sebagai dasar kesehatan mental. Hadits juga menawarkan solusi praktis untuk menghadapi tekanan hidup melalui ibadah, pengendalian emosi, dan penguatan hubungan sosial. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa kesehatan mental, menurut hadits, bukan hanya ketiadaan gangguan mental tetapi mencakup keseimbangan spiritual, emosional, dan sosial yang membimbing manusia menuju kebahagiaan di dunia dan akhirat.
Kata kunci : Konsep, Kesehatan Mental, Perspektif Hadit