Jurnal Health Sains (JHS)
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Phenomenon Sex Pre-marriage among Adolescents in the District Lembeyan Regency Magetan
No full textThis research describes phenomenon behavior sex pre - wedding among teenagers in the District Lembeyan, Regency Magetan, as well analyze the role of parents in efforts prevention. Research methods use approach qualitative with technique interviews and documentation to teenagers below 19-year-olds involved in the behavior, as well as parents and local KUA officers. The result show that behavior sex pre-wedding influenced by relationships No healthy and lacking supervision from parents. Parent identified as having a role important as educators, role models, supervisors, and counselors in preventing behavior sex pre-wedding. Findings This provides input For increase understanding and action preventive in the field health teenager
Analysis and Improvement of Time Frames Management for Ischemic Stroke Services in the Emergency Room at Budi Medika Hospital, Bandar Lampung
Get PDFStroke is a catastrophic disease and a major health problem both in Indonesia and in the world. Stroke causes a high number of morbidities and mortalities. The philosophy of stroke"Time Is Brain", it requires good time frames management according to the world guidelines related to ischemic stroke services in emergency departments (ED). The design of the study is a quantitative descriptive with retrospective method within the period from January to December 2023, continued qualitatively a mix methodf explanatory sequential sequential. The number of samples is 150 which meets the inclusion criteria. Quantitative analysis with SPSS V29 for mac and quantitative with NVIVO 14. The Median of door to triage time at study point was 1(1-5) minutes, door to physician 2 (0-10) minutes, Door to CT scan 19.5 (2 -50) minutes, Door To CT interpretation wa 20.5 (2-200) minutes and Door To Drug was 63 (12-267) minutes. Logistics regression analysis of time frames showed that the most significant result was door to CT scan (OR:14.5,95%CI5.3-39.4,p<0.001). Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) showed significant time frame influences p<0.001 and R2 96% with ischemic stroke service in IGD. To provide the good performance of Door to drug time£60 minutes requires good time frames management, role of five (5) M management (man, method, material, machine and money) and good stroke code implementation
The Relationship Between Knowledge And Attitudes Towards Ergonomic Behavior Of Employees At Upt Lik Magetan District
Get PDFErgonomic problems are related to the body's suitability to work tools when performing work tasks. Based on an initial study conducted by researchers on 10 employees at UPT LIK, Magetan Regency. There are 7 out of 10 workers who lack understanding about ergonomics such as how to lift weights, the maximum limit of the weight lifted, the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), the effects of excessive weight lifting. Meanwhile, in the IKM section, understanding the principles of ergonomics is very important, because the work done by employees is closely related to ergonomics. The lack of awareness of workers in implementing ergonomic behavior is influenced by knowledge factors and work attitudes. Poor work knowledge and attitude are caused by the lack of ergonomics application by the industry to workers. In addition, workers also lack understanding of ergonomics in the work environment. This type of research is a quantitative research with cross sectional research. The population in this study is 230 respondents with a sample of 70 respondents in this study. The data of this study was obtained from the collection of questionnaire sheets and observation sheets. Data analysis using the Chi Square Test. The results of the bivariate test in this study showed that there was no relationship between the independent variable of knowledge and ergonomic behavior with p = 0.687 and there was a relationship between the independent variable of attitude and ergonomic behavior with p = 0.000 The conclusion in this study is that there is no significant relationship between knowledge and ergonomic behavior and there is a significant relationship between attitudes to ergonomic behavior. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Ergonomic Behavio
Clinical Improvement of Patients With Complications of Exfoliativa Dermatitis: A Case Report
No full textExfoliative dermatitis or erythroderma is a severe skin inflammatory syndrome, characterized by erythema and desquamation more than 90% of the body surface area. Previous study shown erythroderma incidence was 83 people in 2011 to 2014. Incidence of erythroderma in Portugal 9.4 cases per year, with the predominance age of 41 to 61 years. The most common etiology of erythroderma is psoriasis and dermatitis. A woman Mrs. T, 55 years old, came to emergency room Rajawali Citra General Hospital Bantul on 5 September 2023 with complaints of abdominal pain, frequent vomit, cough and itchy and dry skin on the face, upper limbs and lower limbs. Patient has erythroderma medical history since a year ago. On dermatological examination, the facial showed patch erythema with scales on left suprasilia and nasales, the upper and lower limbs showed xerotic. This patient was diagnosed with erythroderma with improvements. Patient was treated with Loratadine 10 mg tablets once a day orally and Desoximethasone oint twice a day. Erythroderma treatment depends on its underlying disease. The main therapy is using petrolatum, emollient or low-potency topical steroid to maintaince skin barrier function and reduce inflammatory. Antihistamines can be used to relieve pruritus and as antianxiety agent. A well combination drugs therapy shows clinical improvement on erythroderma performance
Job Demands And Job Resources as Antecedents of Work Engagement Among Inpatient Nurse in X Hospital
Get PDFWork engagement within hospitals may be impacted by job demands and job stress, underscoring the necessity to augment work resources as a protective measure. Initial investigations conducted at Hospital X have revealed a deficiency in work engagement, particularly in the absorption aspect. This study seeks to assess the effects of job demands and job resources on work engagement, with job stress serving as a mediating factor. Employing a quantitative survey methodology with a cross-sectional design, the study involved 104 inpatient nurses as participants. The method used is the Three Box Method and statistical analysis. The findings indicate that work engagement escalates with increased job resources, while higher job demands correlate with decreased work engagement. Furthermore, enhancing job resources has the potential to alleviate job stress, whereas elevated job demands are associated with heightened job stress levels. Notably, work engagement diminishes with escalating job stress. Through the mediation of job stress, job resources, and job demands, there is a discernible impact on work engagement
Comparative Study Of Salt Brand Rapid Consumption In The Flotation Process Of Intestinal Nematode Eggs
No full textIntroduction: Based on its type, salt consists of; industrial salt, curing salt, table salt, and consumption salt. Consumable salt can be used as an alternative material in the flotation method. It has been proven in previous research (2021) that salt consumption can cause intestinal nematode eggs to float. The concentration used in the research was 32%. The aim is to find out the fastest time for the brand of salt consumed in the intestinal nematode egg flotation process. Method: This research is an experimental laboratory research, using samples of consumption salt with a concentration of 32%, adding a suspension of intestinal nematode worm eggs, then observing the flotation. Results; There is no time difference between JPL and BTM brands of salt because consuming both types of salt from the first 10 minutes of the experiment can cause flotation until the last minute of the experiment, namely the 40th minute, still causes flotation. Conclusion ; The results of the experiment guarantee that the two types (brands) of salt consumed are; JPL and BTM with a concentration of 32% can both cause intestinal nematode eggs to float, starting from the first 10 minutes to 40 minute
Educational Strategies for Increasing Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Ability in Lay Person Scoping Review
Get PDFObjectives: Cardiac arrest can be experienced by anyone and evenincidentcardiac arrestdo not recognizeplace andtime.This article aims to maximize cardiopulmonary resuscitation training strategies with a focused review of articles on CPR training strategies for lay people. Methods:In this Scooping Reviewan international journal search was conducted on the topic by browsing the online databases of ProQuest, EBSCO, and ScienceDirect, using the keywords “strategy” AND “education” AND “improvement” AND “ability” AND “citizen” OR “lay person” OR “person layman” AND “bystander” AND “CPR” OR “cardiopulmonary rescucitation”. Literature was selected based on inclusion criteria, i.e. according to topic, full text articles, English, quantitative methods, experiments, CPR educational themes, full text, open access and articles published in the last 10 years (2013-2023), while the sample exclusion criteria were research thattherein isinvasive actions and there areparticipants with a background in nursing or other health professions. The stages of searching and selecting journal articles are adapted from the PRISMA flowchart Results:At initial disbursement, 858 articles were obtained with 7 studies that met the inclusion criteria. Articles were obtained using a pre-post intervention design (1 article), a prospective cohort intervention (3 articles), a cross-sectional experimental study (1 article), a retrospective design and qualitative methods (2 articles). Based on the articles obtained, there are 3 articles on educational strategies to improve cardiopulmonary resuscitation abilities in ordinary people, which include education, simulation, team, and comprehensive programs. Conclusion:Appropriate media can have a major impact on improving knowledge, attitudes and skills to performing CP
Formulation of Recipes and Organoleptic Properties of Tinuktuk as Simalungun Traditional Food
Get PDFTinuktuk is a traditional spice sauce of the simalungun ethnic group. It is believed as a traditional health icon To search the best formulation of ingredients', to search the best production process and to evaluate its organoleptics properties. The search for formulation ingredients is an exploratory qualitative study with participant observation method. The organoleptic test was carried out by fifty untrained panelists on a scale of 1 (dislike) to 5 (very like). Organoleptic values including taste, aroma, texture and color Six formulations of tinuktuk, containing of 8 to 15 ingredients. Three kinds of production process: first by mashing the fresh ingredients and then roasting them. The second process is mashing the rosated material. The third is a combination of both processes. These processes could be distingueished by the organoleptic values. The incremented values resulted from T5, T1, T3 formulations. T3 formula contains 15 ingredients use the third production process. This value could be taken as a reference for tinuktuk standard
The Effectiveness Of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique In Reducing The Incidence Of Postpartum Blues In Pregnant Women
Get PDFDespite the joy of being pregnant, some mothers experience anxiety and depression after giving birth. Blues Depression and anxiety throughout pregnancy and after have a significant negative influence on pregnant women's mental health. This research reviewed the available literature. Electronic databases, including Pubmed, Google Scholar, and ProQuest, were used for the searches. Journals containing the terms "Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT)," "Postpartum Blues," "Pregnant Women," and "Pregnancy" were found in the first search. The study's findings indicate that spiritual practices like dhikr and mutual Al-Qur'an, as well as faith-based treatment and spiritual beliefs, have the ability to lessen pregnant women's anxiety and despair. This study intends to find out if Spiritual EFT could be a useful option for reducing symptoms of postpartum blues, a psychological illness that can impact a woman's emotional health after childbirth. The findings of the study indicate that using this therapy can significantly improve the mental health of expectant mothers
Analysis of Factor Causing Nomophobia in Adolescents: A Meta- Analysis Study
Get PDFThis study aims to provide more in-depth knowledge of the underlying reasons, possible risk factors, and protective variables associated with nomophobia in this demographic group by combining data from various studies. The word “nomophobia” describes a group of actions or symptoms associated with smartphone use. It is considered a contemporary phobia caused by society's interaction with mobile information and communication technology, especially cell phones. Nomophobia, the fear or worry that arises when someone is separated from their smartphone, has become a problem in today's digitally connected culture. This research uses meta-analysis research methods. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA 2020) were used in this study. Studies published between 2013 and 2023 were the focus of the search. Factors that influence nomophobia include Duration of Smartphone Use, Dependence on Social Media and the Internet, Compulsive and Obsessive Behavior, Social Relationships and Mental Health, Mindfulness, and Demographic Factors such as gender, employment status, parental education, and level of education. The results of this search provide in-depth information about the characteristics and causes of nomophobia, highlighting the need for focused treatment and support networks to address this increasing problem among adolescents. This meta-analysis seeks to close this gap by methodically investigating the elements that lead to adolescent nomophobia