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Comparison of Assisted and Unassisted TGT Learning Models Using Playing Cards Media on the Learning Interest of Grade XI Students in Wave Material at Al Bahra Jeneponto Senior High School
Full text linkThe purpose of this study is to determine a) the learning interest of students taught by the TGT Learning Model Assisted by Playing Cards Media b) the learning interest of students taught by the TGT Learning Model Not Assisted by Playing Cards Media c) the difference in Learning Interest of Students taught using the TGT Learning Model Assisted and Not Assisted by Playing Cards Media in class XI on Wave Material at SMAS Al-Bahra Jeneponto. This type of research is Quasi Experimental Design with The Matching Only Post-Test Control Group Design. Design involving the independent variable is the TGT learning model. The population in this study were students of class XI SMAS Al-Bahra Jeneponto who studied science subjects consisting of two classes and totaling 44 students. While the sample was class XI MIPA 1 as the control class and XI MIPA 2 as the Experiment class. The results of descriptive research show that the average value of learning outcomes of students taught using the TGT model without playing cards media is 47.78 and those taught with the TGT learning model assisted by Playing Cards media is 71.95. The results of the Hypothesis testing on students' learning interests showed that there were differences in the learning interests of students taught using the TGT learning model assisted by Playing Cards media
Indonesia's Diplomatic Challenges in Responding to Nuclear-Based Military Modernization Plans in the Indo-Pacific Region
Full text linkThe Indo-Pacific region has emerged as a focal point of geopolitical tensions, primarily driven by advancements in nuclear military capabilities. This is particularly evident in the context of the AUKUS partnership, which facilitates the transfer of nuclear-powered submarine technology to Australia. Indonesia, known for its non-nuclear stance and active participation in ASEAN, has diligently worked to promote denuclearization and strengthen regional stability through multilateral diplomatic efforts on platforms such as ASEAN, the IAEA, and the Non-Aligned Movement. This analysis explores the complexities Indonesia faces in its endeavors, emphasizing the role of multilateral diplomatic strategies in addressing the nuances of nuclear-based military modernization. Employing a qualitative methodology focused on document analysis, the study reveals that Indonesia encounters several challenges, including major power rivalries, conflicting interests within ASEAN, and limited diplomatic resources. The article argues that multilateral diplomacy serves as a strategic pathway for Indonesia to advance peace in the Indo-Pacific, although it requires careful navigation of intricate geopolitical dynamicst
The Influence of Work Environment, Communication Between Staff, and Motivation on the Performance of Management Staff at Aayan Hotel
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the influence of the work environment, communication between staff, and motivation on the performance of management staff at Hotel Aayan, Bali. The study used a quantitative approach with path analysis techniques processed using SmartPLS software version 4.0. The sample in this study was all 40 management staff, spread across five operational villa units of Hotel Aayan. The results of the analysis showed that communication between staff had a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a p-value of 0.040. In contrast, the work environment and motivation variables did not have a significant effect on staff performance because they had p-values of 0.087 and 0.296, respectively. These findings indicate that effective internal communication is a key factor in improving the performance of management staff, while the work environment and motivation have not been statistically proven as the main determinants in the context of this study. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of strategies to strengthen communication between staff in human resource management in the hospitality sector
Political Education for First-Time Voters: Efforts to Increase Active Participation in the 2029 Simultaneous Elections
Full text linkElections are a fundamental instrument in a modern democratic system, reflecting the sovereignty of the people. Active public participation in elections is a benchmark for the success of democracy, and the quality of participation of first-time voters is crucial for the future of Indonesian democracy. This study aims to improve political understanding and active participation of first-time voters in the 2029 Simultaneous Elections. The method used was a participatory approach with the stages of problem identification, socialization, political education, interactive workshops, and evaluation and reflection. The results showed a significant increase in participants' political knowledge, with more than 80% of participants able to explain the electoral system and the role of first-time voters in democracy. Furthermore, there was a change in participants' attitudes from initially apathetic towards politics to more open and motivated to actively participate in the elections. Critical thinking and political issue analysis skills also improved, with participants able to identify hoaxes and rationally evaluate political promises. Participants' readiness to participate in the 2029 Elections also increased, with 85% stating their readiness not to abstain from voting and to participate responsibly. In conclusion, the political education provided successfully strengthened the capacity of first-time voters in facing the 2029 Simultaneous Elections and contributed to improving the quality of Indonesian democracy
Medical Negligence By Doctors Resulting in Criminal Law Charges (Case Study on the Decision of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia No. 590 K/PID/2012)
Full text linkThis study investigates the legal consequences of medical negligence in Indonesia, focusing on Supreme Court Decision No. 590 K/Pid/2012 involving Dr. Wida Parama Astiti. The case centers on the death of a pediatric patient following the unsupervised administration of potassium chloride (KCl), a high-alert medication, in violation of national safety protocols. The research adopts a normative juridical approach, examining relevant statutory frameworks including Article 51 of Law No. 29 of 2004 concerning Medical Practice, Minister of Health Regulation No. 11 of 2017 on Patient Safety, and Articles 359 and 361 of the Indonesian Criminal Code. The analysis explores the application of the legal concept of culpa (negligence), particularly culpa lata (gross negligence), to determine the criminal liability of the defendant. Findings show that the failure to follow mandated medical protocols and provide direct supervision constituted a breach of professional duty, justifying the court’s custodial sentence. The study also highlights the role of systemic shortcomings in patient safety enforcement within hospital settings. This case serves as a critical reference for understanding how Indonesian law addresses gross medical negligence, setting a precedent for future litigation involving healthcare professionals. The research contributes to legal scholarship by clarifying the boundaries of professional accountability and emphasizing the need for institutional safeguards. It also provides practical recommendations for enhancing regulatory compliance and protecting patient rights through stricter enforcement of medical standards
Implementation of New Public Service (NPS) Principles in Identity Document Issuance Services in Periuk Jaya Urban Village, Tangerang City
Full text linkThis study examines the implementation of the New Public Service (NPS) principles in providing Digital Population Identity (IKD) services in Periuk Jaya Village, Tangerang City. NPS principles emphasize public service based on community needs, citizen participation, and transparency. The research employed a descriptive qualitative method, utilizing primary data from in-depth interviews and observations, as well as secondary data from official documents. The findings reveal that Periuk Jaya Village has endeavored to implement NPS principles through IKD benefit socialization, infrastructure enhancement, and technical training for village officials. However, challenges remain, including limited public understanding, inadequate technological infrastructure, and administrative complexities. Recommendations include more inclusive socialization, technological infrastructure development, and continuous training for officials. Implementing NPS principles is expected to foster public services that are more responsive, inclusive, and community-oriented
Transformation of Islamic Law in the Indonesian National Legal System: Analysis of Its Evolution and Implementation
Full text linkIslamic law has an important position as a legal system that is not only derived from divine revelation, but also reflects the moral and spiritual values of Muslims. This study aims to describe the characteristics of Islamic law by examining in depth the conceptual differences between Islamic law, sharia, and fiqh, and tracing its main sources, namely the Qur'an and hadith. In addition, this paper also discusses the characteristics of Islamic law which are flexible, justice-oriented, and able to adapt to the social dynamics of society. The implementation of Islamic law in Indonesia is an additional focus in this article, considering the diversity of legal systems in Indonesia that allow Islamic law to coexist with national law, especially in aspects of family law and sharia economics. Through a descriptive-analytical approach, this article concludes that Islamic law has great potential to become an inclusive and contextual legal solution, as long as it is understood proportionally in accordance with its normative and historical foundations. Thus, a comprehensive understanding of the characteristics of Islamic law is needed to strengthen its role in the national legal system and the lives of contemporary Muslim society
Policy Network in Implementing the Green Open Space in Luwu Timur
Full text linkIn the Luwu Timur district, green open space or RTH development is typically focused in Malili district's capital, making it difficult for residents of rural areas to access it. The public's lack of involvement in the design and management of RTH, as well as its significance and advantages for the environment and general well-being, are not well known. Determining the scope of the policy network amongst stakeholders in the Open Green Space implementation is the achievement of this study. Qualitative research methodology is applied; thus, methods of gathering data include documentation, library research, interviews, and observations. Among the steps in data analysis are data reduction, data grouping, data interpretation, and conclusion formulation. The study's findings indicate that the local government of Luwu East, DLH, PUPR Service, PT CLM, PT Vale, PT Pegadaian, and Bank of Sulselbar are the official agents in the policy network. While each stakeholder has contributed initiatives to support the development of Green Open Space (RTH) in Luwu Timur District, the efficiency of the policy network remains subject to further assessment based on clearly defined performance indicators. The Bupati Luwu East decision was the foundation for the network's SK No. 200/D-10/V/Year 2022 structure, although it lacked specifics about roles and responsibilities
Inhibiting and Supporting Factors that Influence Caregiver Performance
Full text linkThe Institute of Public Administration (IPDN) is a civil service educational institution that aims to form cadres of state civil servants with integrity, discipline, and professionalism. As a long-term government effort to support bureaucratic reform, IPDN provides free education to selected cadets, who after graduating are immediately appointed as civil servants. This study aims to evaluate the performance of caregivers, especially Kasat Dharma, in forming the personality of cadets at IPDN South Sulawesi Campus. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection methods through semi-structured interviews, observation, and documentation. Informants were determined through purposive sampling techniques that included caregivers, cadets, and campus structural officials. The results of the study showed that the performance of Kasat Dharma was quite good in terms of coaching, although there were still obstacles in interpersonal communication and coordination between units. Based on Herzberg's two-factor theory, it was found that supporting factors for Kasat Dharma's performance include intrinsic motivation such as moral responsibility, pride in the results of coaching, and high dedication. Meanwhile, inhibiting factors include the limited number of caregivers, minimal training, lack of supporting facilities, and a less than optimal coordination system. The combination of these two factors affects the stability and effectiveness of the overall performance of caregivers. Therefore, improving the work environment and strengthening the support system needs to be done in order to maintain and improve the performance of caregivers in a sustainable manner
Green Product Innovation Increase Competitive Advantage, Mediated by Green Dynamic Capability
Full text linkThis study examines how Padang City's bakery MSMEs' competitive advantage is impacted by green product innovation and green dynamic capabilities. This research employs a quantitative methodology. 210 MSME actors were given questionnaires to complete in order to collect data. The surveys were subsequently processed using SmartPLS 4.0 software, yielding the following findings: 1) Competitive Advantage is positively and significantly impacted by Green Product Innovation; 2) Green Product Innovation is positively and significantly impacted by Green Dynamic Capability; 3) Green Dynamic Capability is positively and significantly impacted by Competitive Advantage; and 4) Green Dynamic Capability positively and significantly mediates the effect of Green Product Innovation on Competitive Advantage