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POTENSI DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PETERNAKAN AYAM KAMPUNG DI KOTA PADANG PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT
Get PDFFood independence is a reference for a country in solving various problems related to the availability of the necessities of life for people who do not depend on other countries, especially the livestock sector. Prioritizing the development of local livestock such as native chickens as producers of food products of animal origin, able to answer challenges in the world of animal husbandry as it is today. This study aims to: (1) conduct an analysis of the factors that influence the development of free-range chicken in the city of Padang, (2) provide an alternative strategy based on the potential of the city of Padang for a better free-range chicken development effort. This research was conducted by conducting surveys and direct observations at the research site. The research was carried out in three stages: 1) Identifying and analyzing external factors from the free-range chicken development effort, 2) Identifying and analyzing the internal factors of the free-range chicken development business, and 3) Creating alternative strategies for the development of free-range chicken livestock in the city of Padang. From the results of the study, it is known that the city of Padang has a carrying capacity index of 9.2 which means that it is included in the category of good carrying capacity for the development of free-range chicken businesses.
Keywords: Strategy, Native Chickens, Carrying Capacity Inde
EVALUASI BANTUAN PROGRAM UPPO (UNIT PENGOLAHAN PUPUK ORGANIK) PADA KELOMPOK TANI DI KABUPATEN SOLOK - SUMATERA BARAT
Get PDFThis study aimed to determine the inputs given, the process of implementing the UPPO program, and the results of the UPPO program in Solok Regency. Respondents in the study were Farmer Groups who received assistance from the Organic Fertilizer Processing Unit (UPPO) program in 2017, namely the Kelompok Tani Hulu Gawan, Kandih Maju Bersama, dan Kelompok Tani Sawah Rambahan. The method that we used in this study is a survey method. The observed variables are inputs and outputs of implementation of the UPPO program. The results of this study indicate that the inputs for the UPPO program assistance carried out by the research farmer groups are match accordance with the technical instructions for processing organic fertilizers. The livestock breeds used were Simmenal Cattle, Ongole Crossbreed, Limousin and Coastal Cattle. The feed given to livestock is field grass and beef, livestock rearing is carried out intensively, disease prevention that has been carried out is cage sanitation and treatment of intestinal worms by giving Albendazole bolus drug and in kelompok tani Hulu Gawan, injured cattle are given Gusanex Antiseptic spray. For the cattle marketing is generally through intermediary trading.
The production of organic fertilizer for the Kelompok Tani Hulu Gawan is 2.1 tons/month with 9 livestock, Kandih Maju Bersama 1.4 tons/month with 5 livestock and Sawah Rambahan 1.7 tons/month with 7 livestock. Birth rate of cattle in the Kelompok Tani Hulu Gawan in the number of children born was 2, Kandih Maju Bersama and Sawah Rambahan was 1 cattle. None of the cattle of the Kandih Maju Bersama and Sawah Rambahan farmer groups died, while the Kelompok Tani Hulu Gawan had 1 death. The organic fertilizer produced is processed in dried form and used for organic farm and organic rice fields.
Keywords: UPPO Program Evaluation, Farmers Group, Solok Distric
PERFORMA PRODUKSI DAN KUALITAS TELUR AYAM KETARRAS PADA SISTEM PEMELIHARAAN KANDANG BATERAI DAN UMBARAN
Get PDFThe aim of the study was to evaluate egg production performance and egg quality of Ketarras chickens in battery and umbaran rearing system. The study used 100 female Ketarras chickens aged 20 weeks; divided into 2 groups of maintenance systems, namely 50 in the battery cage and 50 in the umbaran rearing. The research was conducted at the Commercial Zone and Animal Laboratory (CZAL) Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Bengkulu. Variables of production performance include: feed consumption, egg weight, percentage of egg production, egg mass production and feed conversion, while egg quality variables include: sample egg weight, egg index, yolk color, yolk weight, albumen weight, egg shell weight and shell thickness egg. Sampling for observation of egg quality was 100 eggs in each rearing system. Production performance data is discussed descriptively, while egg quality data is analyzed using the t test. The results of the evaluation of production performance showed that feed consumption and feed conversion in battery cages were lower with egg weight, egg production percentage and egg mass production being higher than in umbaran rearing system. The results of the t test showed that the rearing system had no significant effect (t count<t table) on all egg quality variables. It can be concluded that the egg production performance of Ketarras chickens in battery cages is better than in umbaran rearing system without any difference in egg quality.
Keyword : Ketarras Chicken, Rearing System, Performance, Egg Qualit
Keseimbangan Lintasan Produksi Bis Cap yang Efisien Menggunakan Metode Largest Candidate Rules dan Ranked Positional Weight di PT. P
Get PDFP Ltd., is a company engaged in the manufacturing industry which produces various technical plastic supporting components with plastic ore as the main raw material. This company produces aircon boxes, bis caps, lamp holders, front grilles, port rings, and bolt-hole masking cups. Some of these items become essential or supplementary components of consumer orders. It employs the Make to Order (MTO) system by making products according to customized products. Of various products produced by P Ltd., a bis cap product was chosen to be the research object for the analysis of its track balance because the bis cap becomes a product that is often ordered by customers and the number of orders is also very large. The high demand of consumers has caused the bis cap production process to get stuck in the quality checking process due to the buildup of finished goods from the production machine. After processing data through the LCR (Largest Candidate Rules) and RPW (Rangked Positional Weight) methods, the optimal results occurred in the LCR method, in which 1 workstation had a line efficiency value of 100.03% and a balance delay value of 0.03%
ANALISIS YURIDIS DALAM PENERAPAN EFEKTIVITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK: (Studi Kasus SP4N LAPOR Kabupaten Demak)
Get PDFThis research was structured to find out and analyze the effectiveness of public services in Demak district, especially in the Demak district government\u27s reporting channel. Along with technological developments, the Demak Regency Communication and Informatics Service (DINKOMINFO) is moving to provide efforts and innovation on issues regarding public services. The program provided is in the form of public services in the form of reports through booths, websites, SMS, social media, and applications to convey public complaints. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a process of document analysis and observation. The information taken comes from a sample involving the people of Demak district. At this stage of the study, an analysis of public knowledge and the effectiveness of the number of users of the complaint report service was used, namely Hallo Demak and the SP4N report application, Demak district. The results of the study obtained the effectiveness of public services in Demak district through SP4N reports that the Demak district had experienced an increase in the range from December 2020 to mid-January 2021 in a period of 1.5 months receiving a total of 212 complaints, but the data was not optimal and uneven. There are still many people who do not know and even use the service. The lack of equality in the form of direct introduction and involving many parties such as students, university students, laborers, village officials, has an effect on ordinary people to participate and feel the benefits of the facilities provided.
Keywords: SPAN; Report; Introduction; Benefits
STRATEGI SATUAN POLISI PAMONG PRAJA DALAM PENATAAN, PENGAWASAN, DAN PENERTIBAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DI KOTA METRO
Get PDFThe Civil Service Police Unit or commonly abbreviated as Satpol PP is an organization that has the task and function and authority in organizing the enforcement of regional regulations and regional decisions. Satpol PP in handling street vendors changed the old pattern with a new one, namely using persuasive and humanist approach strategies. The purpose of this study is to find out how the strategy carried out in structuring, supervising and regulating street vendors (PKL) by Satpol PP with a persuasive and humanist approach method. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative, with the location of the study at the Metro City Civil Service Police Unit office and Pasar Cendrawasi. Informants in research use purposive sampling techniques, data collection techniques with triangulation techniques and in research data collection techniques with observation, interviews and literature studies. The results of this study stated that in structuring, supervising and regulating street vendors carried out by Satpol PP using a persuative and humanist approach model is good enough, the community can change the image of Satpol PP for the better and solve problems by dialogue. The obstacles faced when implementing peruasive and humanist methods such as lack of public awareness, insufficient availability of human resources such as employees at Satpol PP Kota Metro and dense activities carried out by regional officials both formal and informal cause coordination to be less than optimal.
Keywords : Strategy; Unit; Police; Pamong; Praja
PENYULUHAN PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH BUDIDAYA IKAN GABUS (channa striata) PADA BUDIDAYA CACING SUTRA (Tubifex SP.) SEBAGAI PAKAN ALAMI BIBIT IKAN PADA POKDAKAN MAJU BERSAMA MESUJI, DESA SUNGAI BADAK, KECAMATAN MESUJI KABUPATEN MESUJI
Get PDFThe progress of the fish farming business, from hatchery to enlargement, is increasing from time to time. It can be seen from the increasing interest. The type of fish farming that is mostly carried out is the type of freshwater fish cultivation accompanied by technology that continues to develop. The role of natural feed as one of the determining factors for the success of fish hatchery businesses is often an obstacle because most cultivating communities still depend on natural products. Availability of natural food is important considering the mouth opening of fish larvae is small while the size of the feed that is not suitable is often a factor in the occurrence of premature death in the cultivation process. In addition, the amount of artificial feed that is not consumed by fish has the potential to damage the quality of the waters in the culture containers. Silk worms are an important natural feed in supporting fish hatcheries, freshwater fish are a determinant of the success of hatchery businesses both in terms of quality and quantity. Knowledge about silk worms is still very little known to the public. The result of this dedication is expected. The Pokdakan Maju Together with Mesuji, can utilize the waste of snakehead fish cultivation as a medium for the cultivation of silk worms (Tubifex sp.).
Keywords: Freshwater Fish, Silk Worms, Natural Foo
PENGOLAHAN PUPUK RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DARI KOTORAN KAMBING DI DESA FAJAR BARU KECAMATAN JATI AGUNG KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN
Get PDFOne of the potentials owned by Desa Fajar Baru, Jati Agung Regency is livestock, especially goats. However, the excesses caused by farm animals, especially dirt, have a huge impact on health and the environment. In addition, people\u27s habit in processing the manure to be used as compost is less optimal so that agricultural products often do not have maximum impact. Currently, during the Covid-19 pandemic that occurred all over the world, caused an economic recession and decreased income of farming families. With the activities of the training program of making fertilizer from goat manure this gives a new passion impact to farmers. This simple, effective and efficient method of making compost is a new knowledge and experience for farmers in Desa Fajar Baru. This fertilizer is made by adding some materials available in nature easily and cheaply, but provides effective results, both in terms of manufacture, process and use and relatively very short use. Thus, this training provides a new hope for farmers to abandon the old way and provide solutions to the outbound economy and have a positive impact on the environment.
Keywords: fertilizer, compost, goat manure, Fajar Baru, Community Servic
PENGEMBANGAN JATI AGRO FARMING DENGAN PENAMBAHAN TAMAN AGRO FARMA BERBASIS WISATA EDUKASI DI JATI AGUNG LAMPUNG SELATAN
Get PDFJatiagro farming is a tourist destination in Lampung, precisely in Jati Mulyo Village, Jati Agung District, South Lampung. Jati Agro Farming is a plantation-based tourist attraction or agro-tourism with a plant nursery area which is used as an educational tourist attraction. This service activity innovates in developing Jati Agro Farming with the addition of an Agrofarma park. Agrofarma tourism is an agricultural/plantation tourism specifically for medicinal plants, which aims to provide education to the public about medicinal plants, their processing and their properties or benefits for treating a disease. The problems with Jati Agro Farming were initially limited to Human Resources (HR) which were still lacking in terms of expertise in managing plants. Jati Agro Farming does not yet have reliable human resources in the field of crop management. So many of the medicinal plants that existed previously died. Apart from that, Jati Agro Farming does not have superior products that are different compared to similar tourism. The results of the activities in the first stage were the creation of a nursery, starting from the creation of a nursery measuring 4x5 m, made of light steel with a waring roof, then preparation of medicinal plant seeds. In previous data, Jati Agro had 19 types of medicinal plants, but many have died due to neglect and only 12 types remain, which are dominated by the most common finds. The addition of medicinal plants through community service activities in the first stage included 50 types of medicinal plant seeds and they had been labeled and identified the active compounds contained therein and their benefits for treating various diseases. The total types of medicinal plants at Jati Agro Farming are 62 types.
Keywords: Agrofarma, Teak Agro Farming, Medicinal plants, Herbal Tea, Educational Touris
Analisis Kesesuaian Dosis Obat Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Berdasarkan Perhitungan Klirens Kreatinin Di Rumah Sakit X
Get PDFPatients with renal impairment have different pharmacokinetic parameters from those with normal renal function. Therefore, with kidney function that is no longer normal, administering appropriate and appropriate drugs to patients with kidney failure is important to avoid adverse drug reactions and achieve optimal drug therapy. This research aims toanalyzed drugs requiring dose adjustment in patients with kidney failure based on creatinine clearance calculations with the Cockroft Gault formula, Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD EPI) and Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD). The study was conducted using a cross-sectional method with prospective data collection by tracing data from the medical records of kidney failure patients for the period January-April 2023. Next, creatinine clearance was calculated and the dose suitability was assessed in reference to Renal Pharmacotherapy 2nd edition in 2021 and The Renal Drug Handbook 5th edition 2019. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and the Chi-Square test with SPSS to see the effect of the suitability of the dose with the formula used. The number of patients who met the inclusion criteria was 68 patients. Of the 213 drugs prescribed, 210 drugs (98.60%) were dosed correctly and 3 drugs (1.40%) were not dosed correctly. Drugs that were not properly dosed were allopurinol, ketorolac injection, and codeine. The results of the Chi-Square showed no significant difference in the suitability of the dose with the Cockroft Gault formula, Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD EPI), and Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) formulas (p = 1.000).
Keywords: Renal Failure, Creatinine Clearance, Dosage Adjusmen