Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi (JIST)
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Interactive Multimedia Development of Indonesian Endemic Plants: Species Uniqueness with MDLC Approach
This research explores the development of interactive multimedia with a focus on Indonesia's endemic plants, applying the Multimedia Development Lifecycle (MDLC) as a design approach. MDLC provides a systematic foundation with six related phases, including concept, design, material collection, assembly, testing, and distribution, to ensure the success of educational media development. The hardware and software required for multimedia creation are also outlined, providing a comprehensive overview of the technology infrastructure used. Design steps include concepts that consider visual uniqueness, intuitive navigation, deep content, and connectivity to learning needs. The storyboard design breaks down into sections, including splash screens, main menus, material menus, evaluations, and information, each designed to provide an optimal user experience. Material collection involves selecting multimedia assets, including images, letters, and icons, integrated using Adobe Illustrator software. The assembly process is carried out through Construct 2, creating an interactive and dynamic interface. Black Box testing is conducted to verify compliance with optimal design and functionality. Supporting theories, such as multimedia concepts, MDLC, and the definition of Indonesia's endemic flora, provide a strong theoretical foundation. Results and discussions include evaluations of Alpha and Beta testing that show positive user responses. Overall, this research concludes that interactive multimedia successfully provides an effective and engaging learning experience, ready for widespread distribution
Comparison of K Nearest Neighbor Algorithm with Apriori Algorithm to Analyze Lifestyle Patterns in Hypertensive Patients
Hypertension is one of the most influential cardiovascular diseases that can lead to organ disorders such as heart dysfunction or stroke and hypertension is often discovered by chance. This disease can interfere with the work of other organs if left untreated, especially the heart and kidneys. Not paying attention to diet, exercise, stress, smoking, and drinking alcohol can all be causes of increased risk of hypertension. To predict people with hypertension and find out the comparison of behavior and lifestyle patterns with hypertension patients using a priori algorithm in the case study of Sei Semayang Health Center. So the results of rapidminer use the apriori algorithm to analyze the Comparison of K the nearest Neighbor Algorithm with the apriori Algorithm to Analyze Lifestyle Patterns in Hypertensive Patients the results obtained is U1 which means there are people with hypertension aged 25-38 years who have more hypertension and the results are H2 which means that people have but do not control to the doctor with a pattern style such as consuming alcohol, Smoking, and lack of exercise, sugar consumption, consumption of saturated fat and foods that contain a lot of salt and rarely consume vegetables or fruits and foods containing MSG then more and more people who have hypertension with an unhealthy lifestyle
Analysis of the Impact and Implications of the VAT Rate Increase in Indonesia
This study aims to find out how the impact felt by the community after the implementation of the VAT rate increase policy on individuals who act as end consumers, and business actors or MSMEs who act as distributors. The method used in the study is Systematic Literature Review (SLR) from various studies on the impact and implications of VAT rate increases in Indonesia. The results of the study show that VAT affects the price of goods and services in the market, increases production costs and selling prices, and worsens inflation. However, the increase in VAT rates can also increase government tax revenues, reduce the budget deficit, and stabilize the country's fiscal condition. In addition, the increase in VAT can affect consumer behavior and business investment, especially in the manufacturing, trade, and service industry sectors
Integrated Marketing Communication Based on Digital Marketing at D'emmerick Hotel Salatiga Indonesia
The aim of this research is to identify marketing communication channels used to develop social media marketing plans and appropriate implementation steps by d'Emmerick Hotel Salatiga, types and forms of content and techniques for reaching hotel customer groups through conventional and digital social media marketing channels in the most efficient way. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The results of the analysis show that the company has used conventional and digital marketing models, especially during and after the pandemic. Digital marketing media during and after the pandemic are more widely used, including the use of: official websites, Facebook, Instagram and TikTok, while YouTube was initially used but now prefers TikTok. Apart from that, WhatsApp is also used for personal relationships. The results of the SOSTAC analysis show that there is a development in the use of social media, especially Instagram, which has a high following, which allows for a real increase in site visit
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors of Pharmacists Towards the Use of Antibiotics: Literature Review
Pharmacists have an important role to play in the safe use of antibiotics and there appears to be no research evaluating pharmacists' knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards antibiotics and antibiotic resistance in Indonesia. An assessment of pharmacists' knowledge, practices and attitudes about antibiotics and their resistance will be useful to identify problems to create effective interventions. The databases used in the literature search are Google Scholar, Pubmed, and ScienceDirect, with inclusion criteria including the year of journal publication from 2010 to 2024, full text, the research sample is pharmacist, the research uses questionnaires, and the method used is cross-sectional, focusing on pharmaceutical knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours on the use of antibiotics. The exclusion criteria include duplication, not full text, inappropriate titles, samples taken that are not pharmacists or included other than pharmacists, only including 1 or 2 of the 3 bound variables, namely knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours, the methods used are not cross-sectional, do not use questionnaires, and files cannot be opened. (n=769) 10 literature met the inclusion criteria, and 8 out of 10 literature stated that sociodemographic factors, namely age, gender, place of residence, employment status, length of work, level of education, and the number of antibiotics administered, affected the knowledge, attitude, and behaviour of pharmacists towards the use of antibiotics without a prescription. 8 out of 10 literature is declared to be of good quality. The results of these 10 kinds of literature for the percentage of pharmacists who have good knowledge are 40%-90% of the sample, the percentage of a good attitude is 50%-90%, and the percentage of good behaviour is 20%-60%. Sociodemographic factors influence the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours of pharmacists towards the use of antibiotics without prescriptions
Backend Infrastructure and Specifications Design Using OpenAPI and API-First on CV Elang Java Mandiri
Digital transformation brings changes to the business world by increasing efficiency, convenience, security, certainty and operational speed. CV Elang Java Mandiri experienced the positive impact of this by creating software to increase operational efficiency. However, the use of direct communication between the desktop application and the database causes vulnerabilities. The lack of a bridge between the desktop application and the database also indicates a lack of flexibility when adding other applications. Ransomware attacks on desktop applications cause losses and limitations in development. This research focuses on backend updates that use API as an integrator with the API-First method. OpenAPI standards and OWASP security principles are used to increase resilience against security threats. These steps were tested with OWASP ZAP and http test. The goal is to provide solutions to company problems, meet the need for more secure applications, and make application development easier
The Role Of The Indonesian Government In Increasing The Quantity And Quality Of Sharia Economic Human Resources
Sharia economics in Indonesia has great potential to develop. However, one of the main challenges in developing Sharia Economics is the limited number of competent Human Resources (HR) in this field. This research aims to determine the relationship between the role of the Indonesian government in increasing the quantity and quality of human resources in the Sharia economy. This research uses a mixed method research method. Data was collected through surveys using questionnaires and literature studies. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using a regression test using the SPSS program. The research results show that there is a significant relationship between the role of the Indonesian Government in increasing the quantity and quality of Sharia Economic Human Resources. The Indonesian Government's efforts to increase the quantity and quality of Sharia Economic Human Resources have shown positive results, but there are still several factors that hamper these efforts. Therefore, it is necessary to make several policy recommendations to increase the effectiveness of the Indonesian Government's role in increasing the quantity and quality of Sharia Economic Human Resources
Economic Potential of Renewable Energy with a Financial Feasibility Approach in Kupang, NTT
The use of biomass as fuel at PLTU Bolok can reduce emissions, save basic costs for providing electricity and increase fuel alternative competitiveness for PLN. A lot of unproductive vacant land can now be used to plant calliandra trees and used for cofiring, the use of woodchip biomass for cofiring PLTUs can also build a community economy. This research aims to analyze the feasibility of investment using a financial aspect approach in the biomass procurement program in Kupang, NTT. This business feasibility analysis was carried out to find out whether the biomass development plan was feasible from a financial aspect. This research will analyze the Net Present Value (NPV), Net Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR), and Payback Period values for the business.
 
Organizational Justice and Leadership Style on Employee Job Satisfaction (Empirical Study on Bappeda of West Papua Province)
This research aims to analyze the influence of organizational justice and leadership style on employee job satisfaction (Empirical Study at the Regional Development Planning Agency (BAPPEDA) of West Papua Province). The results of the research show that organizational justice and leadership style have a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction at the Regional Development Planning Agency of West Papua Province. Leadership style has a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction at the Regional Development Planning Agency of West Papua Province. Organizational Justice and Leadership Style simultaneously have a significant influence on the job satisfaction of employees of the Regional Development Planning Agency of West Papua Province
Analyzing the Impact of Indonesian Financial Accounting Standards (IFAS) 71 on Allowance for Impairment Losses
This article analyzes the factors that impact allowance for impairment losses on banks in Indonesia, after the implementation of Indonesian Financial Accounting Standards (IFAS) 71. IFAS 71 became effective in 2020, replacing IFAS 55. IFAS 71 introduced several new methods for calculating the allowance for impairment losses. We collected data from conventional banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016—2020. We created two models: the first will test the impact of several key factors like loans provided by banks, non-performing loans, and interest income towards allowance for impairment losses, while the second will test IFAS 71 implementation for these factors towards allowance for impairment losses. Out of these three factors, we concluded loans provided by banks hurt impairment loss allowance while the other two have a positive effect, regardless of IFAS 71 implementation. However, while this allowance is found to be higher after IFAS 71, the three key factors do not have a significantly stronger effect after IFAS 71 implementatio