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Nursing Care with A Medical Diagnosis of Non-hemorrhagic Stroke in High Care Unit of Banjarnegara Islamic Hospital: A Case Study
Get PDFObjective: The purpose of this study was to determine the development of non-hemorrhagic stroke patients by maximizing the implementation of ROM during treatment.
Method: The method used is descriptive method with a case study approach in non-haemorrhagic stroke patients with decreased consciousness. The case study process was carried out by finding patient data and classified according to continued inclusion criteria. interviews (to the family) and secondary data collection from medical records, observation of the patient's condition and periodic physical examinations. After obtaining the data, further documentation of the nursing process is carried out from assessment, data analysis, nursing problems, nursing interventions, nursing implementation and evaluation.
Result: Nursing problems that arise include: risk of ineffective cerebral perfusion related to hypertension, ineffective airway clearance related to retained secretions and impaired physical mobility associated with decreased muscle strength, Three nursing problems have not been resolved because stroke is a brain tissue damage that is characterized by irreversible (cannot be returned) and it takes a long time for the recovery process
Heat Compress to Reduce Chronic Pain in Hepatoma Patients
Get PDFBackground: Hepatoma is an abnormal growth of liver cells, which is characterized by a mass in the right upper abdomen, which can cause chronic pain. Pain arises from tissue damage and inflammation of the liver. One of the nursing interventions that can be done to overcome the main problem of chronic pain is hot compresses.
Objective: This study aims to present nursing care with hot compress intervention as an effort to overcome the main problem of chronic pain in hepatoma patients.
Methods: This case study uses nursing care methods that include assessment, determination of nursing diagnoses, nursing plans, implementation of nursing and nursing evaluation which was carried out for 3 days in the aster room of the Banjar City Hospital. The assessment was carried out by way of history taking and observation. Nursing diagnosis is determined by the IDHS, while the nursing plan is adjusted to the grouping of interventions in SIKI supported by Evidence Based Nursing. Implementation and evaluation of nursing is documented with the SOAPIER model. Giving hot compress therapy to hepatoma patients is given using a bottle covered with a cloth so that the heat does not directly stick to the skin, with a duration of 15 minutes.
Results: After being given a heat compress intervention, the pain scale was reduced from 8 to 2, while the subjective data from the anamnesis, the client said the pain was reduced.
Conclusion: Heat compress therapy can be an effective nursing intervention to reduce chronic pain in hepatoma patients
Prevalence and Correlation of Knowledge Level, Stress, Diet Compliance and Quality of Life in Gastritis Patients
Get PDFIntroduction: Swelling of the mucosa in the stomach caused by inflammation due to irritation and infection is called gastritis. Gastritis can cause bleeding in the stomach, if not treated immediately will cause hemorrhagic shock. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge, dietary compliance, stress, and quality of life in gastritis sufferers.
Method: This research uses quantitative analytic research with cross sectional approach and the sampling technique uses purposive sampling technique, the number of respondents is 30 people in Cijeungjing Village, Cijeungjing District, Ciamis Regency. instrument research used a gastritis knowledge level questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability as many as 20 questions to measure the level of knowledge in gastritis sufferers, Comstock scale questionnaire measure the level of dietary compliance in gastritis sufferers, the PSS-10 questionnaire with 10 questions to assess stress. and the 26 questions WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire measure the quality of life. Analyze adopt Chi Square test.
Result: Univariate analysis of each variable showed that respondents have a level of knowledge above the average on 22 people (73.3%), high levels of dietary compliance on 15 people (50%), severe stress levels on 11 people (36.7%) and a good quality of life on 16 people (53.3%).
Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between stress levels and quality of life as evidenced by the results of statistical tests >ρ value (0.05> 0.029) and chi squared (X²) count < chi squared (X²) table (4,866<12,592) but there is no significant relationship between other variables
Education on Transmission Patterns of Parasitic Infections by Nurses
Get PDFIntroduction: Disease caused by helminth, protozoa, arthropods, and fungi was still a problem in the world. These parasitic diseases were classified as neglected tropical disease. Nurses play a significant role in the education on transmission patterns of helminth infections. However, the role of nurses in the education on transmission patterns of protozoa infections was still not well known and discussed.
Objective: The aim of this article is to review the role of nurses in the education on transmission patterns of parasitic infection.
Method: Writing a study of this scientific articles is made using the reading method model or literacy, analyzing and tracing various references.
Result: This review found that nursing professional staff has a significant contribution in the education on transmission patterns of parasitic infection.
Conclusion: Every nurse must know how to give the best contribution in each case of parasitic disease, especially helminth, protozoa, arthropods, and fungal infection which is cosmopolite
Implementation of Reproductive Organs Care among Bachelor Students of Nursing
Get PDFBackground: Reproductive health is a state of complete physical, mental and social health, not only free from disease or disability in all aspects related to the reproductive system, its functions and processes. Reproductive health is related to the cleanliness of the organs. It is very important to keep the reproductive organs clean, it is also necessary to pay attention to how to maintain and care for them properly and correctly, especially in women, because women have a reproductive system that is sensitive to disease.
Objective: This study aimed to analyze the implementation of reproductive organ care for undergraduate nursing students of STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis.
Methods: This study used an analytic survey research with a research design used was purposive sampling with the type of research design using descriptive quantitative. The population in this study were second and third level students of the S1 Nursing Study Program of STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis. Samples were taken as many as 55 respondents using purposive sampling technique. The data collected consisted of primary data obtained through questionnaire sheets and direct observation and statistical analysis using number and percentage.
Results: The results of this study showed that the implementation of reproductive organ care by undergraduate nursing students in the highest category was carried out by 32 people (58.18%), and the category was not carried out by 23 people (41.82 %).
Conclusion: in this study, the highest category of reproductive organ care was carried out by 32 people (58.2%). Therefore, this treatment is very important to keep the health of the reproductive organs
The Effect of Warm Compress on Lowering Dysmenorrhea Pain
Get PDFIntroduction: dysmenorrhea occurs during the menstrual period which can be a gynecological problem characterized by lower abdominal pain, if the pain is not overcome and unbearable it can cause obstruction of normal activities to a sign of a reproductive disorder. Warm compress relaxation therapy is a nursing intervention that can reduce the pain scale in patients with dysmenorrhea.
Objective: his study was conducted with the aim of proving the effectiveness of warm compresses on reducing the pain scale of dysmenorrhea and preventing activity barriers in STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis female students who are menstruating.
Method: his study uses 2 time scale pain measurements, namely pre test and post test with a pre experimental design. The population in this study were 112 people with a total of 30 respondents using the accidental sampling technique along with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Statistical data analysis used the Wilxocon-non-parametric test with the SPSS version 20 application.
Result: The pre-test measurement the majority of the pain scale suffered by respondents, namely scale 3 as many as 13 respondents (43.30%) and on the results of the post-test pain scale measurement or after being given a compress intervention warm majority decreased on a scale of 1 as many as 19 respondents (63.30). The results of the non-parametric Wilcoxon test showed a significant number of value < value or 0.000 < 0.05 which stated that there was a significant relationship between giving warm compress therapy to reducing the pain scale of dysmenorrhea.
Conclussion: his significance value can be used as a reference for doing warm compress therapy to reduce the pain scale of dysmenorrhea with economical and low side effects
The role of nurses and scientist in history of the discovery of parasitic diseases in the world
No full textIntroduction: Parasitic disease is still a world health problem. WHO states that parasitic infectious diseases are included in neglected tropical diseases that require large-scale management. Nurses play a major role in the discovery and treatment of parasitic infection patients. However, the role of nurses in the discovery of this parasitic infection is still not well known and discussed.
Objective: The aim of this article is to review the role of nurses in history of the discovery parasitic disease in the world.
Method: Writing a study of this scientific articles is made using the reading method model or literacy, analyzing and tracing various references.
Result: This review found that nursing professional personnel has a great contribution in the invention and nursery of parasitic disease in every patient in the world.
Conclusion: As nurses must know how to give the best contribution in every case of infectious disease, especially parasitic disease which is cosmopolite
Cold Compress Therapy Against Muscle Stiffness in Patients with Hypokalemia
Get PDFIntroduction: Progressive muscle stiffness, especially in the proximal muscle groups of the lower limbs, in patients with hypokalemia paralysis causes recurrent acute attacks.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to describe the results of applying cold compress therapy as an effort to reduce muscle stiffness in hypokalemia paralysis patients.
Method: This research used the design of the Evidence Based Nursing implementation process consisting of: (1) compiling questions (Problem/population, Intervention, Comparison and Outcome) to be implemented, (2) tracing evidence related to cases to be discussed, (3) assessing the evidence presented. obtained in stage two, and (5) evaluation of the implementation of Evidence Based Nursing.
Result: Giving cold compress therapy intervention, the visual analog scale decreased from level 7 (very severe scale) or scale 1 (mild pain), the patient said that significant decrease in pain scale after cold compress therapy.
Conclusion: Cold compress therapy for 15 minutes can reduce the scale of pain and muscle stiffness
Murattal Al-Quran Therapy to Reduce Anxiety among Operating Patients
Get PDFIntroduction: Surgery is a surgical procedure that opens or displays the part of the body to be treated and causes a psychological reaction, namely anxiety. This will cause delays in the operation that will be carried out. Anxiety is a psychological disorder that has excessive worry.
Objective: The purpose of this literature review is to describe the effect of murratal Al-Qur'an therapy to reduce anxiety levels in surgery patients.
Method: This study used a descriptive design with a literature review approach. The search for articles used six journal databases, namely PubMed, JSTOR, Wiley Online Library, Sage Journal, Taylor and Francis Online, Google Scholar. Selection is carried out by assessing articles that meet the inclusion criteria, including publication ranges for 2016-2020, in English and Indonesian as well as open access to full text pdf. While the exclusion criteria are book chapters, abstract proceeding, and posters
Result: The results of the selection obtained seven articles with a total of 248 respondents. Based on the literature from the reviewed articles, it can be found that the interventions of Murattal Al-Quran therapy have an effect on reducing anxiety in surgery patients.
Conclusion: Conclusion based on the literature review, it can be found that the provision of murattal alquran has a better activity in postoperative anxiety management. The suggestion of this literature review is that this murattal therapy can be applied directly in the hospital which aims to reduce anxiety level to post-patient patients
The Relationship of Sleep Quality with Stress Level among Hypertension Patients
Get PDFIntroduction: As many as 9.4 million people in the world suffer from hypertension, many people with hypertension ignore their disease, even though if left unchecked it will lead to more serious diseases.
Objective: This research aims to is study was to find out whether there is a relationship between sleep quality and stress levels in patients with hypertension.
Method: The type of research used is quantitative analysis using a cross sectional design. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The research population was 100 people and the total sample was 50 people. The research instrument was carried out by measuring blood pressure and distributing questionnaires.
Result: The results showed that the majority of respondents had better sleep quality than the average of 5 people (10%). While the stress level of respondents in the mild stress category was 23 people (46%).
Conclusion: From the results of the analysis carried out, it can be concluded that the relationship between sleep quality and stress levels in patients with hypertension is not significant or has no relationship with p value = 0.340