Information-Integrated Global Society Study (E-Journals)
Not a member yet
317 research outputs found
Sort by
Implementation of Regional Regulation Number 7 of 2016 on Protection of Violence Against Women in Gorontalo City
Full text linkThe study aims to analyze and describe (1) the implementation of the Gorontalo City Regional Regulation (Perda) Number 7 of 2016 on the protection of violence against women (domestic violence / KDRT) in Gorontalo City. (2) the factors that determine the success of the implementation of the Gorontalo City Regional Regulation (Perda) Number 7 of 2016 on the protection of violence against women (domestic violence / KDRT) in Gorontalo City. The research approach used is a qualitative method with a descriptive research method and research procedures are carried out by observation and interviews with informants. The data analysis technique used is the interactive analysis of the Miles and Huberman model. The results of the study show that (1) the implementation of the Gorontalo City Regional Regulation Number 7 of 2016 on the protection of violence against women, especially domestic violence (KDRT), shows quite significant progress although not yet optimal. This Perda has a relatively strong formulation basis and is compiled by considering local legal, social, and cultural aspects. However, in its implementation, a number of challenges are still found, such as the unequal understanding of the community regarding the substance of the policy, limited service capacity, and the failure to fulfill all aspects of protection systematically and sustainably. Even so, the existence of service units, cross-sector coordination forums, and increasing awareness of some communities indicate that the implementation of this Regional Regulation is starting to touch the root of the problem. Consistency, periodic evaluation, and integration of programs between institutions are needed to realize holistic and comprehensive protection for women victims of violence. (2) The success of the implementation of Gorontalo City Regional Regulation Number 7 of 2016 is largely determined by four main factors, namely communication, resources, attitudes of implementers, and bureaucratic structure. Good communication, especially in the form of cross-sector coordination and the use of digital media, can accelerate case handling and expand public education. The availability of resources, both human and budgetary, is still a major challenge that limits the reach of services. On the other hand, the empathetic and committed attitude of implementers has become a strength in building victim trust. The bureaucratic structure that is starting to be built, although still facing administrative obstacles, has become the initial foundation for the implementation of coordinated services. Therefore, the success of this policy is highly dependent on the synergy between these factors on an ongoing basis within a public policy framework that is oriented towards protecting victims and fulfilling women's human rights
Quality of Village Administration Services Based on Electronic Government in Sipatana District, Gorontalo City
Full text linkThe study aims to analyze and describe (1) the quality of electronic government-based village administration services in Sipatana District, Gorontalo City. (2) factors that determine the quality of electronic government-based village administration services in Sipatana District, Gorontalo City. The research approach used is a qualitative method with a descriptive research method and the research procedure is carried out by observation and interviews with informants. The data analysis technique used is interactive analysis of the miles and huberman model. The results of the study show that (1) the quality of electronic government (e-Government)-based village administration services in Sipatana District aims to increase efficiency, transparency, and ease of access for the community. This system utilizes digital technology to support data management, public service delivery, and communication between the government and the community. E-Government-based services are expected to be able to meet quality standards such as tangible evidence, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. This implementation provides a modern solution to various challenges in traditional administration services, such as long queues and complicated bureaucracy. However, its success requires adequate technological infrastructure support, competent workforce, and high responsiveness to public complaints. By optimizing e-Government, sub-districts in Sipatana District can increase public trust and satisfaction with government services. (2) The quality of e-Government-based administrative services in Sipatana District is influenced by three main factors, namely support, capacity, and value. Support factors include the provision of technological infrastructure, such as adequate hardware and software, and government policies that encourage system sustainability. Capacity factors include the capabilities of the technology used and the competence of human resources in operating the system and providing responsive and accurate services. Value factors emphasize the benefits felt by the community, such as efficiency, data security, and ease of access to administrative services. These three factors play an important role in determining the success of e-Government in optimally meeting community needs, increasing the efficiency of the administrative service process, and creating public trust in the sub-district government throughout Sipatana District, Gorontalo City
How to Implement Management by Systems Based on a New Systems Theory
Full text linkSince the system concept was proposed, there has been a constant interest in applying it to the study of organizational management. There have been several attempts to study and understand Organizations as if they were systems and obtain from this interpretation approaches and methods to build business management theories. None of these previous attempts has managed to mark a significant change in the way companies are managed, they have contributed some analysis approaches with certain benefits on the interpretation of management, but none has been adopted as a new paradigm. Interesting topics have resulted but have not generated transcendental changes. This has been the case, because the theoretical framework of the General Systems Theory is too simplistic and not very strict and allows making unscientific assumptions and interpretations that led to dissertations with little practical criteria, although with clear logical grounds. In order to propose a truly systemic and practical management model, this paper proposes a theoretical framework for Organizational management, based on a slightly stricter and more practical systems theory: The Specific Systems Theory, based on its fundamental postulates, it was possible to accurately describe the systems that make an Organization work, how they interrelate and how they should be managed in order to achieve the ultimate goal of an Organization, to obtain the results that form its raison d'être
The Influence of Financial Technology, Financial Literacy and Risk Perception on Stock Investment Decisions Through Financial Behavior as a Moderating Variable on Generation Z in Pontianak City
Full text linkInvestment is an activity of investing funds in an asset with the aim of obtaining future returns, which are differentiated based on instruments, time periods, and risk levels. Currently, people's investment interest, especially Generation Z, is increasing along with technological advances and easy access to information through digital platforms based on financial technology (fintech). However, this convenience is not always accompanied by an understanding of risk, so financial literacy becomes important. Risk perception is also an important factor in making investment decisions, especially with the threat of digital security. This study aims to analyze the influence of fintech, financial literacy, and risk perception on investment decisions with financial behavior as a moderating variable. This study uses a quantitative approach with an associative research type. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 150 Generation Z respondents in Pontianak City who are actively investing, with purposive sampling techniques and analysis using a structural model (SEM-PLS). The results show that all indicators are valid and reliable. R-Square and Q-Square show that the model has good clarity and predictive relevance, and SRMR shows adequate model suitability. The results of the hypothesis testing show that fintech and financial literacy have a positive but insignificant effect on investment decisions, while risk perception and financial behavior have a positive and significant effect. Financial behavior is also proven to significantly moderate the relationship between fintech and risk perception on investment decisions
The The Influence of Green Supplier Selection Practices on Social Performance in Tanzanian Hospitals: an Evidence From Muhimbili National Hospital
No full textThis study explores the influence of green supplier selection practices on social performance at Muhimbili National Hospital (MNH), Tanzania’s leading referral hospital. With increasing global attention on sustainable procurement and its alignment with SDGs, particularly Goals 12 and 13, this research investigates how integrating sustainability criteria in supplier selection can improve waste management, delivery timeliness, and cost efficiency within the healthcare supply chain. Despite regulatory frameworks like Tanzania's Public Procurement Act (2023), challenges such as poor supplier compliance, weak monitoring, and limited awareness persist. Grounded in the Resource-Based View theory and employing a mixed-methods approach, this study fills a research gap by empirically examining whether green supplier practices such as environmental certification and compliance with green regulations positively impact social performance at MNH. Findings aim to inform hospital administrators, policymakers, and researchers about the strategic value of sustainable procurement in enhancing operational and social outcomes. The results reveal a moderate to strong positive correlation (R = 0.650) between green supplier selection practices and social performance, with 48% of the variability in social performance explained by sustainability criteria, supplier environmental certification, and compliance with green regulations (R² = 0.480). The ANOVA results (F = 9.600, p = 0.000) confirm the statistical significance of these predictors. Coefficient analysis shows positive and significant contributions from sustainability criteria (β = 0.355, p = 0.020), supplier environmental certification (β = 0.276, p = 0.018), and compliance with green regulations (β = 0.221, p = 0.032). Perception data supports these findings, with high ratings for suppliers investing in renewable energy (mean = 4.09) and compliance with environmental regulations (mean = 4.00). However, lower ratings for prioritizing sustainable suppliers (2.55) and evaluating waste minimization efforts (2.37) highlight gaps in policy enforcement and awareness. Moderate scores for audits and supplier engagement (means ≈ 2.55–2.90) indicate the need for improved monitoring and collaboration. Overall, MNH demonstrates progress in integrating green procurement, but stronger enforcement, enhanced training, and deeper supplier partnerships are essential to maximize social and environmental benefits
Thinking Ahead in Educational Services at Private Universities in Gorontalo Province
Full text linkGovernance as a governance concept continues to evolve into Dynamic Governance, which emphasizes adaptive capacity in responding to environmental changes. In the context of higher education, Private Universities (PTS) in Gorontalo Province face complex challenges in realizing dynamic governance, particularly in the aspect of educational services. This study focuses on thinking ahead capabilities as an integral part of Dynamic Governance with three main indicators: policy reflection, decision evaluation, and readiness to change policies. The study was conducted using a qualitative, descriptive-explanatory case study approach through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results show that thinking ahead capabilities in PTS in Gorontalo Province are not optimal. In the policy reflection indicator, there is a misalignment between strategic planning and budget support, regulations that tend to focus on PTN, and weak long-term planning. In the decision evaluation indicator, limited human resources and the lack of data-based evaluation mechanisms hinder policy effectiveness, resulting in stagnant decisions. Meanwhile, in the readiness to change policy indicator, despite awareness of the importance of transformation, PTS still face obstacles such as limited finances, technological infrastructure, resistance to organizational culture, lack of human resource training, and slow internal bureaucracy. In conclusion, thinking ahead within the Dynamic Governance framework at Gorontalo's private universities requires strengthening through increased budget allocation, more inclusive regulations, enhanced data-driven evaluation, human resource development, and bureaucratic reform. With these strategies, private universities are expected to be more adaptive to the dynamics of higher education and able to sustainably improve service quality
The Effect of Inventory Management Practices on Supply Chain Performance of Perishable Food Products: A Case of Small Enterprises in Dar es Salaam
Full text linkThis study examines how inventory management practices affect supply chain performance for perishable food products among small enterprises in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, addressing the challenge of managing perishables efficiently in resource-constrained environments. Perishable goods require precise inventory practices due to their limited product lifespan and high risk of spoilage. The study focused on inventory turnover, inventory record accuracy, and demand forecast accuracy as key variables influencing supply chain performance. A quantitative research design was employed, with data collected from 292 respondents using structured questionnaires targeting managers and staff involved in inventory and supply chain operations. Descriptive statistics and multiple regression analysis were used to interpret the data. The results revealed that all three inventory practices had a statistically significant positive impact on supply chain performance, with inventory turnover exerting the greatest influence. Accurate inventory records and reliable demand forecasts were also found to be essential for improving order fulfillment and minimizing waste. The study concludes that improving inventory practices can significantly enhance the performance of perishable supply chains in small enterprises. It recommends adopting simple tracking tools, coordinated ordering strategies, and basic forecasting methods, along with staff training, to strengthen operational capacity in informal urban markets
Effect of Fuel Management Information Systems (FMIS) on the Operational Performance of Government Vehicles in Tanzania
Full text linkThe study examines the effects of Fuel Management Information Systems (FMIS) on the operational performance of government vehicles in Tanzania, focusing on digital tracking, fuel monitoring, and digital reporting. Conducted at the Ministry of Minerals headquarters in Dodoma, it adopted a pragmatism philosophy, a mixed-methods approach, and a cross-sectional design. A sample of 62 respondents, including drivers, transport officers, IT staff, procurement staff, and departmental heads, was selected through random and purposive sampling. Quantitative analysis employed multiple regression techniques. Findings revealed that digital tracking had a positive and significant effect on operational performance (β=0.387, p=0.000), which increased with individual moderators but became insignificant when combined. Fuel monitoring showed a strong positive and significant effect (β=0.595, p=0.000), remaining significant after individual moderation but turning negative under combined moderators (β=-0.225, p=0.020). Digital reporting had a positive but insignificant effect (β=0.016, p=0.795), which remained insignificant after individual moderation but became significantly negative under combined moderators (β=-0.896, p=0.024). The study recommends institutionalizing GPS-based tracking in all government vehicles, conducting training for drivers and fleet managers, and establishing robust data governance policies to secure information and enhance trust in FMIS usage
Eco-Friendly Factors Influencing Performance of Road Transportion Firms In Tanzania: a Case Of Selected Firms in Dar Es Salaam
Full text linkABSTRACT
The road transportation sector in Tanzania is pivotal for economic growth but faces increasing pressure to adopt sustainable practices. Environmental concerns have prompted firms to explore eco-friendly strategies that enhance operational performance. This study examined eco-friendly factors influencing the performance of road transportation firms in Tanzania, with a focus on selected firms in Dar es Salaam. The main objective was to assess how green energy, recycled materials, and optimized packaging affect the operational and financial performance of these firms. The study adopted explanatory research design and quantitative approach in gathering and analysis of data guided by positivism philosophy. Simple random sampling techniques were used to select respondents within the transport firms. Data used in the study were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics using IBM SPSS version 26. Descriptive analysis present results using means score and standard deviations, while inferential statistics analysis largely focused on multiple regression analysis to examined the relationships between eco-friendly practices and firm performance. The findings reveal that the adoption of green energy has a positive and significant impact (β = 0. 279, p = 0.001) on performance of road transport firms by notably reducing fuel costs, improving fleet efficiency, and enhancing brand reputation. Similarly, the use of recycled materials demonstrates a positive and significant effect (β = 0. 178, p = 0.006) on performance of road transport firms, by contributing to waste reduction, resource efficiency, and operational cost savings. Furthermore, optimized packaging also shows a positive and significant influence (β = 0. 186, p = 0.010) on performance of road transport firms particularly by reducing cargo size and weight, leading to lower fuel consumption and improved financial outcomes. The study concludes that eco-friendly initiatives are vital drivers of competitiveness and sustainability in Tanzania’s road transport sector. the study recommends that the road transport firms to invest in renewable energy, integrate recycled materials, and adopt optimized packaging to improve environmental performance and strengthen their performance
Analysis of the Influence of Company Size, Return on Equity, and Leverage on Company Value with Dividend Policy as a Moderating Variable in the Property Sub-Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the influence of firm size, return on equity (ROE), and leverage on firm value, with dividend policy as a moderating variable in property sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2022–2024 period. This research adopts a quantitative associative approach with purposive sampling, resulting in a sample of 94 property companies. Data were obtained through documentation of secondary financial reports sourced from the IDX. The analytical methods used include classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA), and hypothesis testing. The results show that simultaneously, firm size, ROE, and leverage significantly affect firm value. Partially, firm size and leverage have a significant positive effect on firm value, while ROE has no significant effect. The MRA test reveals that dividend policy does not moderate the relationship between firm size, ROE, and leverage on firm value. The coefficient of determination (R²) value is 4.8%, indicating that the independent variables explain 4.8% of the variation in firm value, while 95.2% is influenced by other factors not examined. This study provides insight for investors and managers regarding financial determinants of firm value in the property sector