Portal Jurnal Elektronik Universitas Islam Jember
Not a member yet
1890 research outputs found
Sort by
Determinasi Produktivitas Padi Nasional dengan Analisis Data Panel Provinsi di Indonesia 2020–2024
Get PDFPertanian merupakan sektor penting yang sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lingkungan, khususnya curah hujan, serta faktor teknis seperti luas lahan yang tersedia. Dalam konteks ini, penelitian dilakukan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana curah hujan dan luas lahan berpengaruh terhadap hasil produksi pertanian. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan serta kontribusi kedua variabel tersebut dalam menentukan produktivitas pertanian. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dengan variabel dependen hasil produksi pertanian, sedangkan variabel independen terdiri dari curah hujan dan luas lahan. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji asumsi klasik, uji F, uji t, serta uji koefisien determinasi untuk memastikan validitas model. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa curah hujan dan luas lahan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil produksi, baik secara simultan maupun parsial. Nilai koefisien determinasi (R²) sebesar 0,996 mengindikasikan bahwa 99,6% variasi hasil produksi dapat dijelaskan oleh curah hujan dan luas lahan, sementara 0,4% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain di luar model. Kesimpulannya, semakin optimal kondisi curah hujan dan semakin luas lahan yang dikelola, maka semakin tinggi pula hasil produksi pertanian. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan strategi manajemen lahan dan pengelolaan air yang lebih efisien untuk meningkatkan produktivitas pertanian
Identifikasi Sumber-Sumber Risiko Usaha Susu Perah CV. Indo Dairy Fresh Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi minat pemuda dalam memulai usaha ternak domba di Kabupaten Jember, mengingat rendahnya regenerasi peternak muda yang menjadi tantangan bagi keberlanjutan sektor peternakan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan regresi logistik biner untuk menguji pengaruh pengalaman, motivasi, dukungan keluarga, modal, dan media sosial terhadap minat berwirausaha ternak domba. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi merupakan satu-satunya faktor yang berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap minat pemuda. Sementara itu, pengalaman, dukungan keluarga, modal, dan media sosial tidak memberikan pengaruh signifikan, bahkan beberapa menunjukkan kecenderungan negatif. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa tantangan praktis di lapangan, preferensi keluarga terhadap pekerjaan non-agraris, serta paparan media sosial yang kurang mendukung dapat menurunkan minat berwirausaha di sektor peternakan. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya penguatan motivasi internal generasi muda melalui pembelajaran yang relevan, pengalaman praktik yang lebih konstruktif, serta peningkatan akses informasi dan dukungan permodalan agar minat berwirausaha ternak domba dapat berkembang
Restorasi Bisnis Olahan Komoditas Bambu melalui Teknologi Tepat Guna Pirolisis Anaerob dan Teknik Kondensasi Berwawasan Agrosociopreneur
Get PDFThe development of bamboo as an alternative biomass source holds strong potential to address the shortages of charcoal raw materials while enhancing village-level economic productivity. However, charcoal production in Mengok Village is still dominated by traditional open-burning methods that are inefficient, produce inconsistent charcoal quality, require long processing times, and generate high emissions. This study aims to identify the technical and managerial needs of KUB Kartika Jaya and KUB Mengok Jaya through a needs assessment, develop an anaerobic pyrolysis prototype equipped with a condensation system, and formulate a business development model using the Social Business Model Canvas. The research applied a descriptive–analytic approach supported by interviews, observation, and focus group discussions. Findings indicate that the primary technical needs include temperature control, standardized raw-material preparation, and closed-system combustion. Managerial needs encompass formal organizational structure, production bookkeeping, and operational SOPs. The anaerobic pyrolysis prototype demonstrated improved combustion efficiency and more consistent charcoal quality. The resulting social business model illustrates that the technology enhances income, strengthens institutional capacity, and contributes positively to environmental sustainability. This study highlights the importance of integrating technological innovation with social empowerment in developing rural biomass enterprises
Transformasi Kompetensi Ustadz melalui Program Kader Dai di Madrasah Diniyah Takmiliyah At-Tahdzib
Get PDFThe 2024 Kader Dai Program at Madrasah Diniyah Takmiliyah At-Tahdzib is designed to transform the roles and competencies of Islamic teachers (ustadz) by strengthening the implementation of Islamic legal values within society. Utilizing an experiential learning approach and continuous capacity-building, the program enables ustadz to deepen their religious knowledge while simultaneously cultivating leadership, communication skills, and adaptability to contemporary issues. This transformation is evident in the evolving roles of ustadz—from merely transmitting knowledge to serving as mentors, facilitators of religious dialogue, and social mediators who actively employ information technology to expand the reach of Islamic outreach (da’wah). The results demonstrate that holistic and sustained guidance can produce ustadz who are relevant, adaptive, and effective in contextualizing Islamic law amidst the complexities of modern society
Eksperimen dan Perannya dalam Pemahaman Konsep Fisika
Get PDFIn IPA learning, especially physics, in addition to understanding theoretical physics concepts, student involvement through direct experience in learning as an actualization of the knowledge learned is very necessary. This actualization is realized through experimental activities that are expected to help students understand physics concepts more easily, more quickly, and longer remember them so that students are motivated to study physics further. Physics experimental activities can be carried out at various levels of education units, from Elementary School (SD)/equivalent, Junior High School (SMP)/equivalent, and Senior High School (SMA)/equivalent. Especially for Senior High School (SMA), students already have the ability to think abstractly, logically, and critically so that direct experience in learning physics will help improve these abilities. One such experience is experimentation. The existence of experiments will present natural phenomena as characteristics of physics into something easy to understand so that it is not only theoretical in its delivery. In this Community Service Activity, experiments are presented in physics learning. The results of the activity evaluation gave a positive response to the implementation of the activity, where students felt helped to understand several physics concepts through the role of the experiments that have been carried out so that students have a sense of interest and motivation to study IPA, especially physics further
Pendampingan Pelatihan Pendidikan Karakter Santri dan Jiwa Enterprenership Santri (Praktek Keterampilan Batik Jumput) di Pondok Pesantren Shofa Marwa
Get PDFShofa Marwa Islamic Boarding School is an Islamic educational institution that has various educational programs ranging from junior high school to vocational high school and diniyyah, but also some students who are currently studying at universities, both public universities such as Jember University and religious universities such as Islamic University. In carrying out community service, such as accompanying students at the Shofa Marwa Islamic Boarding School in Jember, it is hoped that students will be educated about the importance of character education, independence education, and entrepreneurship education. They must also know how to make jumput batik and package it beautifully to attract customers. This service is carried out in several stages, namely Lectures and Discussions and Demonstrations on how to make jumput batik. Mentoring and training for student independence and character education of students as well as training in making jumput batik, providing information and implementing training are very much felt by students because the administrators have the responsibility to disseminate it to all students so that all students are also able to apply and are able to make jumput batik, so that all students have a strong character and are able to be independent and are able to develop an entrepreneurial spirit. Community empowerment by providing assistance and training on the importance of character education and the importance of independence education and instilling an entrepreneurial spirit is very important, especially when accompanied by training on how to make batik jumput and direct practice in making batik, so that community service like this really needs to be continuously pursued as an effort to realize the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, to strengthen the community, the presence of academics is a necessity
Pendampingan Belajar Iqro bagi Anak Migran di PKBM KBRI Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
Get PDFThis community service initiative intends to enhance fundamental Quran reading abilities through Iqro' education for migrant youth at the Community Learning Center (PKBM) PNF (National Islamic Education Center) located within the Indonesian Embassy in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The impetus for this mentoring program arises from the inadequate literacy proficiency in hijaiyah letters among these children, who predominantly belong to Indonesian Migrant Workers (TKI) families. Employing a descriptive methodology rooted in a service learning framework, the program involves active participation from both educators and pupils throughout the educational experience. The stages of the activity consist of preliminary observation, crafting a lesson plan, conducting Iqro' instruction, and engaging in collective reflection regarding the outcomes of the initiative. Data compilation was carried out via observation, interviews, and documentation, followed by analysis using a descriptive approach coupled with the service learning perspective to illustrate the advancements in skills and transformations in the participants' religious conduct. The findings from the community service project reveal an enhancement in hijaiyah reading competencies, an increased enthusiasm for religious activities among children, and a rise in parental engagement regarding their children’s education. Furthermore, this initiative bolsters religious principles, discipline, and accountability among the participants. Therefore, the Iqro' mentoring program can act as a framework for promoting religious character and religious literacy among children within Indonesian migrant communities oversea
Optimalisasi Fungsi Masjid Sebagai Pusat Dakwah dan Pendidikan Umat:Pengalaman Kegiatan KKN di Masjid Rohmat Bakipandeyan
Get PDFThe Kuliah Kerja Nyata (Community Service Program) is one of the concrete implementations of Indonesia’s “Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi,” particularly the pillar of community service. This article describes a community engagement experience carried out by students of STIM Surakarta at Masjid Rohmat Bakipandeyan. The main focus of the program was optimizing the mosque’s function as a center of da‘wah (Islamic preaching) and ta‘līm (religious education) for both adult congregants and children of the TPA (Qur’anic Learning Center). Using a participatory and reflective approach, the program involved seven students, sixty active congregants, and thirty TPA students. The results show improved participation in religious activities and enhanced motivation among the TPA students. The study further highlights the strategic role of the mo sque as a community-based institution for Islamic education and moral development
Dukungan Sosial sebagai Penyangga Stres Karier pada Dewasa Awal: Telaah Literatur Tematik tentang Quarter-Life Crisis
Get PDFEarly adulthood is a developmental stage highly susceptible to career stress, especially as individuals face increasing pressure to achieve economic stability, professional success, and identity consolidation. This study aims to systematically explore the role of social support in helping emerging adults cope with career-related stress and the quarter-life crisis. Using a thematic literature review approach, various forms of social support, emotional, informational, instrumental, and companionship, were analyzed in relation to their impact on psychological well-being. The findings indicate that strong social support serves as a buffer against career stress, enhances self-confidence, and facilitates adaptation during life transitions. Support from family and peers significantly contributes to resilience, while involvement from educational institutions through mentorship programs and career counseling is recommended as a long-term preventive strategy. Further research using qualitative and longitudinal approaches is encouraged to explore individuals’ subjective experiences in deriving meaning from the social support they receive during this critical life phase. These findings are relevant for developing inclusive and responsive educational and mental health policies tailored to the needs of the younger generation
Studi Komparatif: PP 23 Tahun 2018 dan UU 36/31E Tahun 2008 pada CV Saribumi
Get PDFThe objective of this study is to make a comparison between the tax burden and tax administration of CV Saribumi, with a particular focus on the application of PP 23/2018 and Law No. 36/31E. The research background is predicated on the dilemma faced by business entities in choosing the most profitable and efficient tax regulation, given the differences in schemes, rates, and administrative complexity in the two regulations. The research method employs a comparative approach, utilising data collection techniques such as interviews, observation, and documentation. The findings indicate that the implementation of PP 23/2018 results in a higher tax burden compared to Law No. 36/31E. The discrepancy is estimated to be approximately Rp. 49,752,643 in 2022, Rp. 122,187,908 in 2023, and Rp. 205,827,593 in 2024. It is evident that the administration of taxes in accordance with PP 23/2018 is a more efficient process when compared with the administration of taxes in accordance with Law No. 36/31E. This discrepancy is undoubtedly a salient consideration for CV Saribumi in its corporate tax reporting.The research concludes that PP 23/2018 is more suitable for business entities with characteristics such as CV Saribumi, providing tax burden efficiency and administrative convenience that supports business growth