Portal Jurnal Elektronik Universitas Islam Jember
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Availing the Amorphous Speaking Partner of Artificial Intelligence: An Attempt to Alleviate Speaking Anxiety
Get PDFThis study aims to describe how the avail of Artificial Intelligence-based ChatGPT as an amorphous speaking partner helps alleviate students’ speaking anxiety. By employing a classroom action research (CAR) method, this study involved 42 students in an English Department class in a private university in Malang. The participants were 32 female students and 10 male students in a Basic English-Speaking class. The researchers employed purposive sampling and chose those forty-two students as the research subjects as they indicated speaking anxiety. The procedure of this research included one cycle of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The findings portrayed that the use of chatting through voice in ChatGPT was a great success in alleviating students’ speaking anxiety. The success was reflected on the leap of students’ speaking performance after the utilization of artificial intelligence-based speaking partner. The observation carried out during this study supported the finding as the majority of the students were indicated as more active and confident in performing speaking attempts through ChatGPT compared to when they were required to speak to their peers. Also, the interview with students confirmed that they did not feel pressure when they spoke with ChatGPT as much as when they faced real humans. Thus, the utilization of AI-based ChatGPT voice feature is advised to be used to reduce speaking anxiety in other contexts and subjects
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Self-Efficacy Menyusui pada Ibu Usia Muda
Get PDFGlobally, less than half of babies under 6 months of age are exclusively breastfed. Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy is a mother's self-confidence in breastfeeding which can be an indicator of the mother's decision, the efforts to be made, the mother's mindset in breastfeeding and how to respond to problems or difficulties during breastfeeding. This type of quantitative research with an analytical research design using a Cross-Sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had breastfed for the past 3 months totaling 81 people, with a sample size of 45 respondents. The results of the study showed that most respondents with high family support had high breastfeeding self-efficacy, namely 19 (42.2%) respondents, while respondents with low family support mostly had low self-efficacy, namely 10 (22.2%) respondents. The results of the chi square statistical test showed that there was a significant relationship between family support and breastfeeding Self-efficacy with a value of ρ = 0.001. The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between family support and breastfeeding Self-efficacy of Young Mothers, where the higher the family support, the higher the breastfeeding self-efficacy in young mother
Analisis Kelayakan dan Pengembangan Usaha Tani Padi Organik Mentik Susu di Desa Sumber Salak Kecamatan Ledokombo Kabupaten Jember
Get PDFSalah satu wilayah di Jember yang petaninya menanam padi Organik mentik susu yaitu di Ledokombo. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Sumber Salak Ledokombo karena jenis varietas yang ditanam petani disini adalah Mentik Susu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui biaya produksi, penerimaan, pendapatan dan kelayakan usaha tani serta strategi pengembangan usaha tani padi organik Mentik susu di Kenconowungu. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Purposive Sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa, Hasil rata-rata penerimaan usaha tani padi organik kelompok tani Kenconowungu di Desa Sumber Salak sebesar Rp 26.100.000. dan biaya yang dikeluarkan sebesar Rp 8.685.309, maka pendapatan yang diterima petani padi organik kelompok tani Kenconowungu di Desa Sumber Salak sebesar Rp 17.414.691 per-tahunnya. Kelayakan usahatani padi organik mentik susu selama satu tahun sebesar 3,1 yang berarti lebih dari 1, yang disimpulkan bahwa usahatani padi organic mentik susu layak diusahakan. Hasil analisis SWOT menunjukkan posisi diagram matriks SWOT berada di kuadran I yaitu strategi agresif yang hasilnya menguntungkan
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Volume Impor Kedelai di Indonesia
Get PDFPermintaan kedelai di Indonesia sangat tinggi, khususnya sebagai bahan baku tahu dan tempe, mencapai 3.454.000 ton pada tahun 2020. Namun, produksi domestik hanya sebesar 1.040.000 ton, sehingga Indonesia harus mengimpor kedelai sebanyak 2.475.288 ton untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis: (1) rasio ketergantungan impor kedelai Indonesia, dan (2) pengaruh produksi kedelai, permintaan domestik, harga kedelai dunia, serta nilai tukar rupiah terhadap impor kedelai. Data yang digunakan merupakan data deret waktu tahun 1991-2020, dianalisis dengan rasio ketergantungan impor (IDR) dan regresi linier berganda. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa swasembada kedelai hanya tercapai pada tahun 1991–1998, dengan nilai tertinggi pada tahun 1992, 1995, dan 1998 (73–78%). Sejak 1999, Indonesia semakin bergantung pada impor, dengan puncaknya pada 2017, saat 83% kebutuhan kedelai dipenuhi dari impor. Model regresi menunjukkan bahwa impor kedelai dapat dijelaskan oleh keempat variabel tersebut dengan kontribusi sebesar 99,7%. Secara parsial, permintaan kedelai dan nilai tukar rupiah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap impor. Sebaliknya, produksi kedelai domestik berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan. Harga kedelai dunia berpengaruh negatif namun tidak signifikan. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya peningkatan produksi kedelai nasional untuk mengurangi ketergantungan impor
Pengaruh Media Assemblr EDU Berbasis Augmented Reality terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi Siswa pada Materi Sistem Ekskresi
Get PDFThe reason of this think about was to decide the impact of Increased Reality-based Assemblr Edu media on students' high-level considering aptitudes within the excretory framework fabric at MAN 2 Mandailing Natal. This consider may be a sort of quantitative investigate with a quasi-experimental plan chosen by cluster irregular choice for the pretest, posttest, and control gather plan. The populace of this consider was four classes of review XI IPA understudies of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Mandailing Natal, with course XI IPA-I as the exploratory lesson and XI IPA-2 as the control lesson. The investigate instrument was within the frame of ten exposition questions. The autonomous test T test appeared that Ha was acknowledged and H0 was rejected based on the theory test, which delivered a sig esteem (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05 and 0.01. This shows that teaching materials based on Augmented Reality Assemblr Edu have an influence on advanced cognitive abilitie
Evaluasi Toksisitas Letal dari Kombinasi Antidepresan Fluoxetine dan Antihistamin Diphenhydramine: Sebuah Studi Kasus
Get PDFKasus kematian yang disebabkan oleh penyalahgunaan dan overdosis obat, semakin marak terjadi. Beberapa di antara obat yang sering ditemukan pada TKP berasal dari golongan antihistamin OTC dan antidepresan. Seseorang yang berkemungkinan mengonsumsi kedua golongan obat tersebut, memiliki peningkatan risiko toksisitas letal yang disebabkan oleh interaksi antara kedua obat. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas tentang risiko kombinasi toksisitas yang disebabkan oleh interaksi antara kedua golongan obat tersebut dan untuk membahas risiko terjadinya kasus yang serupa di Indonesia. Metode penulisan artikel ini didasarkan pada studi dari kasus kematian akibat kombinasi toksisitas. Dari kasus yang dibahas, dapat diketahui bahwa interaksi antara antihistamin OTC diphenhydramine dan antidepresan fluoxetine menyebabkan peningkatan toksisitas obat secara fatal di dalam darah korban, yang mengarah pada kematian korban. Komplikasi lain yang dapat disebabkan oleh interaksi antara kedua obat tersebut adalah sindrom serotonin. Studi lebih lanjut mengenai komplikasi lain yang disebabkan oleh interaksi yang dapat berakibat fatal antara kedua obat yang telah dibahas dan obat lain yang memiliki kemiripan dengan kedua obat tersebut masih diperlukan
Analisis Kebutuhan Penguatan Psychological Adjustment Warga Binaan Perempuan dalam Perspektif Bimbingan dan Konseling
Get PDFThis study aims to describe the need assessment of psychological adjustment among female inmates at the Women’s Penitentiary in “X” Regency. The research background highlights the psychological vulnerability of female inmates who often experience emotional distress due to loss of freedom, limited social interaction, and negative societal stigma. This study used is descriptive qualitative with data sources in the form of needs assessment results, interviews, and field observations. The analysis revealed that 70% of inmates experienced stress due to a new and restrictive environment, 80% felt pressured by social stigma, and 70% were anxious about being rejected by society after release. These findings indicate a high level for strengthening psychological adjustment, particularly in managing stress, developing self-acceptance, and enhancing social support. The study underscores the importance of establishing community-based counseling services to promote psychological well-being and facilitate social reintegration for female inmates. This study provides context-specific evidence for designing community-based counseling interventions in female correctional institutions, which has received limited empirical attention in Indonesia
Peran Peran Kepolisian Dalam Penyelesaian Konflik Antar Pencak Silat Melalui Restorative Justice di Kecamatan Patrang Kabupaten Jember
Get PDFCommunal violence involving martial arts schools has become a recurrent issue that threatens local social stability. This study examines the role of the police in resolving conflicts between martial arts schools through a Restorative Justice (RJ) approach in Patrang District, Jember Regency, and identifies the factors influencing the effectiveness of its implementation. Using an empirical juridical research method, data were collected through document analysis (LPM, SP.Gas, SP.Lidik, and Mediation Reports) and interviews with police investigators and leaders of martial arts organizations.
The findings reveal that the police perform multiple roles, including pre-emptive and preventive measures, the facilitation of penal mediation, and the application of proportional repressive actions based on legal discretion under Police Regulation No. 8 of 2021. The effectiveness of RJ is shaped by three key factors: procedural validity, social legitimacy of the police and willingness of conflicting groups to reconcile, and institutional support from the Jember Martial Arts Communication Forum (FKPJ) as a multiparty dialogue platform. Although RJ successfully suppresses escalation and prevents retaliation, its implementation faces challenges such as personnel limitations, internal group dynamics, and maintaining neutrality
ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION ORIENTED TOWARDS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN THE MANAGEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF ISLAMIC EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Get PDFThis article examines Islamic religious education oriented towards science and technology and entrepreneurship in the development of Islamic Educational Institution management. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method and data collection through observation, documentation, and interviews. The validity of the data uses the triangulation model by communicating the results of this research with the findings of at least three experts in the same field as this research. The results of this research are that (1) Islamic Religious Education survives and advances when oriented towards science and technology because science and technology are a necessity for humans in all fields of modern life, and (2) Islamic Religious Education not only teaches knowledge to students but also Islamic Educational Institutions teach teachers and students to have entrepreneurship skills as a preparation for independent, creative, and innovative living in the socio-economic field. entrepreneurship is also an effort to minimize graduate unemployment (3) Islamic religious education teaches noble morals, such as humility, respecting differences (multiculturalism), mutual cooperation, and so on
Optimizing Poster Media for Speaking Micro Skills at Gontor Islamic Teacher Training Students : -
Get PDFThe mastery of speaking micro-skills, particularly grammatical accuracy, is essential for students in Islamic boarding schools to achieve effective communication. However, traditional approaches often lack interactive learning support. This study evaluates the effectiveness of poster media in improving students’ speaking proficiency through the Monday Talk Program at ITTC Darussalam Gontor. A quasi-experimental non-equivalent control group design was implemented, with participants selected through purposive sampling based on similar proficiency levels and the availability of intact classes. The experimental group received poster-based instruction, while the control group used mind mapping. Pre-test and post-test scores were collected to measure learning gains. The results show a significant improvement (p = 0.000) in the experimental group, indicating that poster media effectively enhance grammatical accuracy in speaking. These findings suggest that integrating visual media into structured speaking programs supports more engaging and effective learning. In conclusion, poster media represent a valuable instructional tool for strengthening students’ grammatical proficiency in Islamic boarding school contexts