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Efektivitas Konsumsi Protein Hewani (Telur dan Ikan Lele) sebagai Strategi Penuntasan Stunting
Get PDFBased on the 2022 Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI), the national prevalence of stunting was 21.6% and Central Java was 20.8%, with the highest prevalence in Central Java and the highest prevalence of stunting in young children in Pekalongan Regency at 23.1%. Growth retardation is a condition where the height or length of a baby's body becomes shorter than their age. Providing additional food to vulnerable groups is a complementary strategy to overcome nutritional challenges. Providing additional nutrition to babies is one effort to meet the nutritional needs of babies so that they can achieve optimal growth and development. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design that aims to determine the effectiveness of animal protein intake (eggs and fish) on stunted babies. The study was conducted in August by providing food in the form of cooked egg protein and fish to 30 respondents for 30 days. Univariate analysis used frequency distribution, and bivariate analysis used chi-square. The results showed improved nutritional status and decreased stunting before and after the intervention. The statistical test produced a p-value of 0.039, which shows that animal protein (eggs and fish) has an effect on stunting
Efektivitas Ekstrak Kulit Manggis sebagai Upaya Mempercepat Penyembuhan Luka Perinium pada Ibu Postpartum
Get PDFPerineal wounds in postpartum mothers carry a high risk of infection, which can delay healing and increase maternal mortality rates. The use of natural ingredients such as mangosteen peel (Garcinia mangostana Linn), known for its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, has potential to accelerate wound healing. The goal is to find out if postpartum moms may speed up the healing of perineal wounds with a mangosteen peel decoction. Using a one-group pre- and post-test strategy, this research used a pre-experimental design. Fifteen women evaluated at TPMB Dhillah Shobirin Malang after giving birth and suffering from second-degree perineal lesions made up the sample. The intervention involved using mangosteen peel decoction for perineal cleansing three times daily for one week. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Before the intervention, all respondents (100%) experienced delayed wound healing (>14 days). After the intervention, 86.7% experienced rapid healing (1–6 days) and 13.3% experienced normal healing (7–14 days). Statistical analysis showed a significance value of 0.001 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference before and after the intervention. The mangosteen peel decoction is effective in accelerating perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers. This study recommends the utilization of mangosteen peel as a complementary therapy for postpartum wound care
Pengaruh Musik Klasik terhadap Nyeri Persalinan pada Ibu Primigravida Fase Aktif
Get PDFClassical music therapy can stimulate the release of endorphins which create a feeling of relaxation and calm. This occurs because the midbrain releases Gamma Amino Butyrate (GABA) through neurotransmitters which provide an analgesic effect, thereby reducing the perception of pain during labor. Based on WHO data (2023), the global maternal mortality rate (MMR) reached 305,000 per 100,000 live births, while in North Sumatra there were 131 cases (6.87%) recorded in 2022. This research aims to determine the effect of classical music therapy on labor pain of primigravid mothers in the first active phase at BPM Erlikasna. The research design used a quasi-experiment with a one group pre-test-post-test method and a total sampling of 10 respondents. Data analysis used the Paired Sample T-Test. The results showed that before therapy there were 2 mothers with mild pain, 6 with moderate pain, and 2 with severe pain. After therapy, mild pain increased to 6 people and moderate pain to 4 people. The statistical test results show a value of p = 0.010 (p < 0.05), which indicates that there is a significant influence of classical music therapy on reducing labor pain in primigravida mothers during the first active phase in BPM Erlikasna, Finish District, Langkat Regency
Peta Ilmiah Pembiayaan Syariah Pada Agrikultur: Analisis Bibliometrik 2000–2025
Get PDFPenelitian tentang pembiayaan sektor pertanian menjadi topik krusial dalam Penelitian tentang pembiayaan sektor pertanian menjadi topik krusial dalam menghadapi tantangan para petani saat ini. Berbagai kajian sebelumnya telah mengeksplorasi hubungan pembiayaan terhadap keanekaragaman hayati, pencapaian Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs), hingga tekanan ekonomi yang dialami petani. Namun demikian, masih terdapat kekosongan dalam literatur terkait pemetaan perkembangan studi pembiayaan syariah di sektor pertanian secara komprehensif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan tren dan karakteristik ilmiah dari topik “pembiayaan syariah agrikultur” dengan pendekatan bibliometrik berbasis data Scopus dalam konteks global selama periode 1982–2025. Hasil analisis menunjukkan rata-rata pertumbuhan publikasi sebesar 3,28% per tahun, dengan total 83 dokumen dari 55 sumber, serta rerata 2,63 penulis per dokumen yang menandakan tingginya tingkat kolaborasi. Kolaborasi internasional tercatat sebesar 22,89%, memperkuat nilai global dari kajian ini. Penulis dari Indonesia dan Malaysia menjadi kontributor utama, sementara India menempati posisi strategis dalam jaringan kolaborasi lintas negara. Studi ini mengidentifikasi bahwa dinamika penelitian pembiayaan syariah agrikultur didominasi oleh pendekatan konseptual dengan dominasi pembahasan pada aspek akad dan institusi keuangan, serta masih minim kajian berbasis bukti empiris terkait performa dan efektivitas skema pembiayaan di tingkat petani
Optimalisasi Dini Penyakit Metabolik: Program Pemeriksaan Glukosa Darah, Kolesterol Dan Asam Urat
Get PDFMetabolic disease is a health problem that can be prevented early through health screening. This community service activity aims to educate the community about metabolic disease and early detection by conducting blood glucose, cholesterol, and uric acid tests on the community. The activity was carried out at the Office of the Food Crops and Horticulture Service of Pesawaran Regency using the POCT (Point of Care Testing) method. A total of 109 individuals participated in the screening. The results of the examination showed that the majority of people who participated in the activity were adult women. As many as 30% of participants had high blood sugar levels, 52% had high uric acid levels, and 45% had high cholesterol levels. The results of this examination indicate that the adult age group is susceptible to metabolic disorders. Follow-up in the form of further education and routine examinations is expected to encourage the community to be more proactive in maintaining their metabolic health.
Keywords : metabolic disease; blood glucose; cholesterol; uric acid; early screenin
Identifikasi Molekuler Bakteri Endofit: Peluang Penemuan Kandidat Antibiotik dan Antikanker Baru
Get PDFApproximately 700,000 people die each year from multi-drug resistance (MDR) infections and this number could increase to 10 million per year by 2050. This is exacerbated by the decreasing number of new antibiotic discoveries. Endophytic bacteria, which reside in healthy plant tissues, have attracted significant attention due to their ability to produce a variety of bioactive compounds, some of which exhibit strong antimicrobial and anticancer activities. This review article aims to explore the diversity of endophytic bacteria from various types of plant hosts, and the compounds they produce, thus opening up new opportunities for the development of new antibiotics and anticancer agents. Each microbe, especially bacteria from different plant hosts, has antimicrobial activity on some microbes, some have broader and more effective activity. Likewise, anticancer, from each endophytic bacteria have diverse activities against cancer. The diversity of antimicrobial and anticancer agents derived from endophytic microorganisms is very promising in efforts to combat MDR infections and increase cancer disease
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Nutrisi AB Mix terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tiga Varietas Tomat Cherry (Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme) Hidroponik Sistem NFT
Get PDFHydroponics is used as a solution to the problems in conventional plant cultivation, such as soil fertility, fertilization, irrigation, pest and disease attacks, and the decreasing availability of agricultural land. This research aims to determine the best concentration of AB Mix nutrients for the growth and production of three varieties of cherry tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme) in a hydroponic NFT system. This study used a 3 x 3 factorial Randomized Complete Design (RCD) with three replications. The first factor was the concentration of AB Mix nutrients (K), consisting of three levels: 700 ppm, 1000 ppm, 1400 ppm (K1); 900 ppm, 1200 ppm, 1700 ppm (K2); and 1100 ppm, 1400 ppm, 2000 ppm (K3). The second factor was the variety (T), which consisted of three varieties: Cherry Tomato (T1), Golden Sweet Tomato (T2), and Red Ruby Tomato (T3). Data from observations were analyzed using an F-test to determine the effects of the treatments. If significant differences were found, Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 0.05 level was applied. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 26 for Windows. The results of the study showed that the best AB Mix nutrient concentration (900–1700 ppm) promoted the best growth and production in all three cherry tomato varieties, based on plant height, number of leaves, number of fruits per plant, number of fruits per bunch, and fruit weight. The cherry tomato variety demonstrated the best growth and production. The best interaction was found between the AB Mix nutrient concentration (900–1700 ppm) and the cherry tomato variety
Program Inisiasi Kelompok Siap Tanggap (Siaga) Cedera pada Siswa di SMPN 1 Kalisat
Get PDFStudents get injuries because of cuts, bleeding and sprains. Injuries occur with activities carried out such as academic learning in the form of sports. First aid is emergency care or treatment before medical help can be given to prevent serious problems. The aim of PKM is to form a group of injury prepared students so that they will later become first responder initiators. The method is through a series of health education and training using short films in regional languages at SMPN 1 Kalisat. The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in students' knowledge from those previously in the inappropriate category. After the activity was carried out in the very appropriate category. Health Education Activities are the first step in initiating students to be prepared for injuries. This initiation is to form extracurricular PMR which has not yet been formed at school
Sosialisasi Literasi Keuangan Era Generasi Z di SMK Negeri 2 Penukal Kabupaten Pali Sumatera Selatan
Get PDFFinancial literacy is an important skill for Generation Z, especially SMK students who are preparing to enter the workforce or continue their higher education. At SMK Negeri 2 Penukal, Pali Regency, South Sumatra, class XII students majoring in Software Engineering and Nursing Assistant wanted to improve their knowledge of finance through a community service program. The activity took place in a one-day intensive session, involving 50 students through an interactive approach that included lectures, group discussions, and practical workshops. With pre-test and post-test scores increasing by 38%, the evaluation results showed significant improvement. In addition, 85% of participants demonstrated basic skills in digital money management and a better understanding of investment basics. Despite the limited time, the program successfully provided Generation Z with essential financial decision-making skills, in line with their unique career prospects in technology and healthcare
Pelatihan Public Speaking pada Remaja Karang Taruna Desa Tanjung Tambak Baru
Get PDFPublic speaking is an important skill for every person and organization to have. Doing public speaking requires thorough practice to get used to conveying a topic in front of many people. However, in reality, many people and young people have low public speaking skills, which makes it difficult for them to express their opinions in front of many people, so public speaking training was held for this youth group so that participants taking part in the training understand the importance of having public speaking skills and how to improve these skills. Apart from that, public speaking training is needed in youth organizations so that in internal and external communication there is no miscommunication and conveying opinions. The method used in this activity is public speaking training through stand up comedy. Based on the evaluation questionnaire, the Pre-Test and Post Test that were given to 15 training participants showed very good results. Based on the post-test completed by 15 people, there were 10 people who got good results with a score of 76-100, only 2 people got a score of (56-75). This shows a lot of improvement from the previous pre-test results, where only 3 people got good scores