Pacific International Journal (PIJ)
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Buddhist Architecture Exchanges between China and Pakistan
Get PDFThis study explores the friendly exchanges in Buddhist architecture between China and Pakistan from a geographical perspective. It probes mainly into the exchanges occurring from the 1st to the 10th century AD between ancient China and ancient Pakistan (the region where Pakistan is presently located). With the channels for exchanges between China and South Asia opening up and the Silk Road being established, the large-scale eastward spread of Buddhism became possible, creating opportunities for Buddhism communication between people of the two nations. The design and construction of Chinese Buddhist temples, pagodas and grottoes exhibit features typical of Buddhist architecture in ancient Pakistan, particularly the Gandhara Buddhist sculpture art that has profound influence on Buddha statues in China. In over a thousand years Chinese Buddhist architecture absorbed elements from that of ancient Pakistan, yet created its unique Chinese style, showing a perfect integration of the two cultures. The Buddhist architecture exchanges between ancient China and ancient Pakistan have far-reaching significance in promoting cultural communication and strengthening the friendship between people of the two nations
Exploring the Impact of Short Videos on Society and Culture: An Analysis of Social Dynamics and Cultural Expression
Get PDFThis study investigates the impact of short videos on society and culture. Short videos, which are brief video clips typically ranging from a few seconds to a few minutes in length, have gained immense popularity through various social media platforms. They have revolutionized the way people consume and produce media content, reshaped communication patterns and interpersonal relationships, and influenced social norms and values. Additionally, short videos have played a significant role in cultural expression, transforming cultural practices and traditions, influencing cultural diversity and identity, and shaping cultural consumption patterns. This research employs qualitative research methods, including interviews with participants from Nanjing Normal University Taizhou College, to explore the multifaceted impact of short videos on social dynamics and cultural expression. The findings provide insights into the implications and consequences of short videos, with recommendations for policymakers, content creators, and users
Research on the Application of Expressive Art Therapy in the Teaching of Mental Health Education Courses for College Students
Get PDFMental health education courses hold a pivotal role in nurturing the psychological well-being of college students and shaping their future development. This paper explores the integration of expressive art therapy into mental health education courses and its impact on college freshmen's mental health and classroom satisfaction. Drawing on a non-random cluster sampling method, 198 students from a university in Shandong Province participated, with half forming the experimental expressive art group and the other half constituting the control traditional group. Results demonstrated that the expressive art group experienced significant improvements in mental health, with higher scores in self-affirmation and lower scores in anxiety and depression compared to the control group. The study emphasizes a student-centered approach, focusing on experiential learning and self-expression, facilitated through music, painting, and psychodrama. It also highlights the role of expressive arts therapy in reducing self-defense mechanisms, enhancing selfexpression, and challenging negative cognitions. While the study shows promise, future research should consider longterm effect and qualitative assessments to comprehensively evaluate the clinical significance of expressive art group therapy
China-Pakistan Relations in 2021 and China's Image in Pakistan's Mainstream English Newspapers
Get PDFThis paper adopts a combination of qualitative and quantitative analysis to describe the basic trend of China-Pakistan relations and the main achievements of China-Pakistan cooperation in 2021, and also summarizes the basic characteristics of China's studies on Pakistan. This paper also focuses on exploring China's national image in Pakistani media in 2021. It is found that in the mainstream media of Pakistan, the major country diplomacy, China's economic development and China's politics with China-Pakistan relations as the core are rich in content, prominent in image and a large proportion of positive reports. The positive attitude of the articles in the mainstream media in Pakistan, written by elites from all levels in both China and Pakistan, deeply reflects the recognition of China's achievements in recent years and the expectation of a bright future of cooperation between China and Pakistan under the framework of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor.
 
Analysis of the Impact Path of China-Pakistan Power Industry Cooperation on Poverty Reduction in Pakistan
Get PDFPakistan has been suffering from a power shortage, and the power supply is far from meeting the electricity demand of production and life in the country. The poverty of electric energy is both the cause and the result of Pakistan's poverty. So to make the people of Pakistan get rid of poverty as soon as possible, it is necessary to improve the electric power infrastructure. Since the construction of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, the degree of China-Pakistan power cooperation has been deepened, and the development of Pakistan's power industry has ushered in a new period of opportunity. In this paper, we will analyze the basis of China-Pakistan power industry cooperation and study why cooperation between China and Pakistan can be realized. It also combines several cases to illustrate the positive impact of China-Pakistan power industry cooperation on poverty reduction in Pakistan. Of course, under domestic and international pressure, China-Pakistan power industry cooperation is facing many new difficulties and challenges. China and Pakistan must face these problems and strengthen dialogue and consultation to utilize better the role of power industry cooperation for Pakistan's economic development and social progress
Review of Resilience Conceptual , Assessment and Intervention
Get PDFResilience is a crucial resource for promoting the development of both mental and physical health. Researchers have divided resilience into three main categories, namely qualitative definition, outcome definition, and process definition, depending on their perspective. Typically, resilience is evaluated using resilience scales and emotional scales, and interventions can be carried out through social movements, community education, school education, individual counseling, and group counseling. Protective factors in resilience facilitate effective coping with negative events and promote healthy physical and mental development. The aim of this study is to review the existing research on the concept, assessment, and intervention of resilience and to identify future research directions. These directions include clarifying the connotation and extension of the concept, constructing the assessment index system, exploring the mechanism of action, expanding the coverage groups and contents, combining the theory and empirical evidence related to resilience and mental health literacy, and conducting in-depth research to improve the overall health and well-being of the public
An Innovative study on Rural Planning with Cultural Integration as a Tourism Development Model: A Case of Chahaer Youyii Qianqi
Get PDFIn the 2017 report of the 19th National Congress, it was pointed out that the issue of agriculture, rural areas, and farmers is a fundamental issue related to the people's livelihood of the country. The solution of the "three rural issues" must always be the top priority of the work of the whole Party and the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy. In the context of the rural revitalization strategy, this paper analyzes the current situation of Chahaer Youyii Qianqi, Inner Mongolia, and the drawbacks of the traditional tourism model. The study finds that the traditional model of tourism is a single "show and view" commercial complex, which rarely reflects the original Mongolian ethnic identity, spiritual connotations and sustainable development strategies. The analysis is intended to provide an overall plan for the village and to create a new type of village with sustainable development in terms of housing, tourism, agriculture, and pastoralism. The aim is to create an experiential tourism model based on the integration of multiple ethnic groups, the restoration of the original Mongolian form of habitation through a combination of clustered units, the development of cultural integration, the principle of sustainable development, the diversification of tourism forms, the diversification of industrial structures, and the construction of a complete infrastructure
Research on the Industrial Transfer from the Yangtze River Delta to Linyi City based on the Industrial Gradient Coefficient
Get PDFThe Yangtze River Delta region, represented by Shanghai, Zhejiang and Jiangsu, has grown as one of the most developed regions in China based on the acceptance of international industrial transfer. However, along with the rising factor costs, increasing environmental pressure and resource constraints, it has become a general trend to upgrade industrial structure, give priority to intensive, high technology and high value-added industries, some labor-intensive and capital-intensive industries is moved to other regions in the country. As the southern gate of Shandong Province, Linyi City is close to the Yangtze River Delta, with a common history, and complementary resources, and is an important hub connecting the north and south economies. It should take full advantage of its location, natural resources and labor resources to actively undertake the industrial transfer of the Yangtze River Delta and participate in the regional economic cooperation and development of the Yangtze River Delta. The difference in the development level between the transferring and taking over places is a prerequisite for industrial transfer, which can be measured by the industrial gradient coefficient, which shows the different levels of industrial gradients to determine the transferring industries in the Yangtze River Delta region; in addition, the relative industrial gradient coefficient is introduced to determine the industries Linyi can take over
Study on the Influencing Factors of the Profitability of A-share Listed Catering Companies Based on DuPont Analysis
Get PDFThis study aims to determine the financial indicators that affect the profitability of Chinese A-share listed catering companies. The literature shows that more profitable companies are often more competitive and can also bring greater returns to investors. Therefore, it seems very necessary to identify the factors that affect the profitability of A-share listed catering companies. This study was based on the samples of the four catering companies,Tongqinglou,Guangzhou Restaurant ,Quanjude Group,Xi’an Catering,listed on China A-shares from 2018 to 2022. In order to determine the indicators affecting the profitability of the listed catering companies, based on DuPont analysis ,I conducted a large number of data analysis on the financial statements of these four companies and preliminarily determined 12 indicators. In order to determine the significance of the impact of each indicator on profitability, I used correlation analysis for screening.And finally, seven indicators were determined, namely: Return on equity, Return on total asset,Sales profit margin, Cost profit margin, Earnings per share , Total assets turnover ratio, and Profit rate on fixed assets
Applications and Challenges of Artificial Intelligence in the Future of Art Education
Get PDFWith the rise of the digital era, the implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) technology in the realm of education is garnering increased attention. Art education, which centers on creativity and expression, is no exception to the influence of AI. However, several challenges must be addressed in the prospective use of AI in university art education. Firstly, privacy protection emerges as a crucial issue. Educational institutions must establish stringent privacy policies to safeguard student data, ensuring its security and confidentiality while adhering to relevant laws and regulations. By adopting transparent data collection and usage standards, trust among students and parents can be cultivated, thereby enhancing the acceptance of AI technologies in fine arts education. Secondly, ensuring the reliability and accuracy of AI tools is imperative. Collaborative efforts between educational institutions and technology vendors are necessary to guarantee the quality and efficacy of AI algorithms and models. Regular testing and evaluation can identify and rectify potential issues, thereby bolstering the tools' reliability. Simultaneously, educators should receive comprehensive training and professional development to comprehensively understand and effectively employ AI tools. Furthermore, educational institutions and educators should actively engage in the development and research of AI technologies. Collaborative partnerships with technology developers can yield AI tools and applications tailored to art education. Through continuous collaboration and feedback loops, these tools can be refined and optimized to better align with educational requirements. Lastly, educators should maintain a rational and critical perspective concerning AI technologies. While AI can provide valuable teaching aids, it should not supplant the role and significance of human educators. Educators must continue leveraging their expertise and experience to guide students' creativity, foster critical thinking, and nurture artistic expression. This paper concludes that the potential for AI in the future of university art education is substantial, albeit accompanied by challenges. By actively addressing concerns related to privacy protection, reliability, and educational engagement, AI can play a positive role in art education. Collaboration among educational institutions, educators, and technology developers is pivotal in realizing this vision, thereby promoting the sustainable development and effective application of AI in art education