International Journal of Culture and Modernity
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Situation of Policies Accessing Basic Social Services in Ethnic Minirity Area in Lai Chau Province
Lai Chau is a border province, which is a large beneficiary of social security policies compared to others in Vietnam. There are 20 ethnic groups living together, including four ethnic groups with very few people (Gong, Mang, La Hu, Si La) and ethnic minorities account for over 85% population. Besides that, their life has been facing many difficulties such as harsh natural conditions, rugged terrain, underdeveloped socio-economic conditions. It can be admitted that the poverty rate is high, and the implementation of the ethnic minority policy is limited. Moreover, the situation of free migration and the activities of criminals in ethnic minority areas, especially the Hmong ethnic minority areas are still complicated...For these reasons, the implementation of support policies for accessing basic social services(BSS) on health, education, housing, clean water have received attention, direction, and active implementation from Party committees and local authorities at all levels. Hence, many ethnic minority households can have opportunities to access these BSS, even though the implementation process has certain limitations
The Philosophical Foundations of Ghazali’s Mystical Views
The article analyzes the philosophical foundations of Abu Hamid al-Ghazali's mystical views and how his views were formed under the influence of medieval social, political, cultural and spiritual life. Ghazali's attitude to the philosophical, theological, religious and political trends and currents of that period is also covered
Community Policing and Insecurity in Rivers State (2015-2019)
The main goal of the Nigeria Police Force is to protect life and property of its citizens but the recent trend of insecurity in Rivers State shows the inability of the Nigeria Police Force in performing these essential functions. These issues can be attributed to inadequate manpower, poor understanding of the environment they are posted to fight insecurity in Rivers State. This issue has created the need for community policing in order to reduce insecurity in Rivers State. This prompted the study to examine the prospect of community policing as a panacea to the problem of insecurity in Rivers State. Therefore, the study developed the following research questions: What is the role of community policing in reducing insecurity in various communities? What is the core principle of community policing in reducing insecurity? What are the challenges of community policing in reducing insecurity in Rivers State? The study adopted the broken windows theory by James Wilson and George Kelling as its framework of analysis. A self-designed structured questionnaire was used to collect data from respondents, while purposive and simple random sampling techniques were employed to select three (3) communities out of two hundred and thirty-four (234) and three (3) local government areas out of twenty-three (23) in Rivers State, with a total sample size of three hundred (300), while two hundred and eighty (280) questionnaires were retrieved. Mean and rank order statistical methods were used to analyse the data. The study revealed that the major role of community policing is to protect life and property, covering and curbing the nooks and cronies in the communities, rapid response to security threats to prevent the breakdown of law and order. The core values of community policing are transparency and openness in their policing function, demonstrate commitment at all times to deliver best quality services. The challenges facing community policing in Rivers State are lack of trust between the police, vigilante groups and the members of the communities, poor public image of the police. The study thus recommends that there is a need for the Nigerian Police to strengthen their cooperation with the members of the various communities in Rivers State. This cooperation will endear them to the people instead of the present mutual suspicion and distrust which alienate people from them. In other words, it will improve community relations with the police, as well as increase information sharing, intelligence, crime detection and prevention
Energy Efficient Building Materials for External Walls of Residential Buildings Physical Properties of Heat
This article presents the results of theoretical and experimental full-scale thermophysical studies in models of external walls made of fixed formwork from expanded polystyrene.
Determination of heat transfer resistance, coefficient, thermal conductivity, temperature distribution in the thickness of experimental samples, humidity of the regime and heat resistance of external walls erected from non-removable formwork from expanded polystyrene. In addition, the calculation of the humidity regime of the external walls erected from the fixed formwork made of expanded polystyrene was carried out
The Emergence of Libraries as a Hotbed of Spirituality and Enlightenment
This article is about libraries and their origins, which have long been the hearth of spirituality and enlightenment for people. books help us to know that sources about historical figures have come down to us. The advent of writing and the proliferation of documentary sources, manuscripts, and later printed books led to the emergence of libraries. Libraries originated in the 2nd millennium BC, and inscriptions were written in ceramic inscriptions. In the middle of the 7th century BC, many palaces in the East had libraries under the ancient Egyptian and Roman temples. The most famous of the libraries of antiquity is the Library of Alexandria
The Art of Directing: Composition and Scales
This article tells about the composition and scales in the art of directing, the secrets of directing skills, compositions created by the director
The Role of Books in Raising the Morale of Young People
Reading the Book in this article inspires people to make new dreams and aspirations based on the level achieved, to make their dreams come true. Today in our country, special attention is paid to the formation of a culture of reading, which plays an invaluable role in raising the spiritual and intellectual potential, consciousness and worldview of the younger generation, educating a harmoniously developed person living with love and devotion to the motherland and people
Using Critical Thinking Skills
Critical thinking development is an essential part of undergraduate education, but are we certain that pre-service teachers can define the concept of CT in order to pursue it later in the classroom? Based on the conviction that CT can be learned, developed and improved.The participants‟ references which correspond to the meaning of CT as a position conceive this meaning as an attitude that prevents individuals from becoming passive receptors of social happenings. They argue that it makes one distance himself from the masses, develop a personal mentality, cautiously take control of people, facts and circumstances, challenge commonly approved concepts, express his will, develop autonomy and independent thinking and be open to every possibilit
INDIAN EDUCATION POLICY 2020: A Road Map Towards Sustainable Development of India
“By nature, all people are alike, but by Education become different.”The implementation of National Education Policy 2020 needs the active participation of all stakeholders and a clear roadmap. With the roll out of the National Education Policy (NEP), 2020, India’s education system truly ushered into the 21st century. The last education reform had come in 1986, 34 years prior to this one. Thus, NEP 2020 is being hailed as the much necessary re-imagination of the Indian education system. However, the implementation of the policy needs the active participation of all stakeholders and a clear roadmap. In that light researcher tried to point out some features and limitations with the help of some suggestions
Research the Composition of Finishing Mixtures
The article presents the developed compositions and properties of cosmetic mixtures based on slag-alkaline binders