Journal La Sociale
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507 research outputs found
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Legal Protection for First-Time Land Registration Applicants Related to Transportation and Accommodation Costs in Medan City
Land registration for the first time is part of the land system that provides a guarantee of legal certainty for the owner. In Indonesia, including in the city of Medan, land registration does not only involve administrative aspects, but also costs that are often burdensome for applicants, especially related to transportation and accommodation. This research aims to explore legal protection for first-time land registration applicants, focusing on the cost aspect that must be borne by the applicant. This research uses a qualitative approach with an empirical juridical method, which involves interviews with various sources, such as applicants, employees of the Medan City Land Office, and agrarian law experts. The results show that despite the regulations governing land registration, in practice, applicants still face difficulties related to transportation and accommodation costs, especially for those who live far from the city center. The lengthy and bureaucratic registration procedure also increases people's expenses, as they have to go back and forth to the land office. Another obstacle is the inefficiency of procedures and lack of adequate information regarding the stages of land registration. In addition, the lack of oversight of the implementation of procedures leads to informal practices, such as the use of unofficial intermediaries, which add to the costs to the community. In the perspective of justice theory, especially John Rawls's social justice theory and Satjipto Rahardjo's view of progressive law, the state should provide affirmative treatment to vulnerable community groups, including providing cost subsidies or pick-up services to reduce access inequality. This research suggests the need for policy reform, digitization of services, and increased public legal literacy so that the land registration process is more transparent, efficient, and fair
Analysis of the Growth Potential of Culinary MSMEs in Tanjungpinang City
The main purpose of this research is to uncover the opportunities and obstacles faced by small and medium culinary businesses in Tanjungpinang City. This study uses a qualitative approach to collect data through direct observation, interviews with business actors, and document studies. The data used came from primary sources (interview results, observations) and secondary sources (literature, statistical data). The results of the study show that a strategic business location is very important for the success of the culinary business. An easily accessible location not only increases the number of customers, but also provides a competitive advantage over competitors. The increase in the number of tourists in Tanjungpinang has a positive impact on the development of the culinary business. Tourists who come are looking for a unique and varied culinary experience. SWOT analysis is used to identify internal and external factors that affect the development of culinary MSMEs in Tanjungpinang. The results of the analysis show that external factors have a higher weight
Analysis of the Role of Women's Movement in Overcoming Female Genital Mutilation in Order to Promote Change in Africa
This study discusses the role of women's movements in addressing the practice of Female Genital Mutilation (FGM), which is considered a violation of Human Rights. FGM is inflicted on women based on cultural demands, effectively stripping women of control over their own bodies. Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) is recognized as a form of human rights abuse that reflects deep gender inequality and constitutes extreme discrimination against girls and women. The research is conducted qualitatively, with data collection carried out through journals, books, websites, and scientific reports. In this study, the author concludes that the women's movement in the fight against FGM is effectively implemented due to the commitment of the Desert Flower Foundation and its supporters, which stands as a powerful and exemplary example of hope, courage, and solidarity. The efforts to end FGM in Africa over the years have garnered attention as international, regional, and national actors have united in taking actions designed to address this harmful practice. As the struggle against FGM continues, the Desert Flower Foundation remains a key player in the global effort to enable women to live dignified and free lives
Value at Risk Analysis for Asset Acquisition Investment Needs Process Using Monte Carlo Method Based on Asset Return Level
This study aims to determine the Value at Risk (VaR) analysis process in measuring the maximum level of losses that can be accepted in the investment process to acquire assets that are already operating. An investment program must be able to measure the risks that will be faced in the future so that the VaR analysis. This study uses a quantitative approach through secondary data. The techniques used are data preprocessing scaling techniques, correlation between features and forecasting modeling through linear and non-linear regression mechanisms through repeated simulations (Monte Carlo). The research method for this VaR analysis uses several features from historical data with a probability level of 95%. From the results of the simulation of VaR, a prediction was obtained for the next 3 years, investors will not suffer losses, so that the profit obtained is $ 25 million from the estimated asset return value of 1.3% with a Mean Squared Error (MSE) value of 0.13. Based on the weighting results, it was also found that the asset value volatility parameter has the largest weight that affects the VaR value
Analysis of the Role of the Inspectorate in Improving the Accountability of Village Financial Management
This study aims to analyze the role of the Inspectorate in increasing accountability for village financial management in Mandailing Natal Regency. Accountability in village financial management is essential to ensure that village funds are used transparently and effectively in accordance with village development goals. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach, involving in-depth interviews, observations, and analysis of related documents. The results of the study show that the Mandailing Natal Regency Inspectorate has a significant role in supervising village financial management, including through financial audits, providing recommendations for improvement, coaching to village officials, and continuous supervision. However, this study also found several inhibiting factors that affect the effectiveness of supervision, including limited human resources (HR), limited budgets, lack of coordination between the Inspectorate and the village government, and low understanding of accountability at the village level. To increase the effectiveness of supervision, improvements are needed in these aspects, including increasing human resource capacity, more adequate budget allocation, and more intensive coaching at the village level. This study provides recommendations to increase the role of the Inspectorate in supervising village financial management to achieve more transparent and accountable management
PBB Digitalization: Analysis of the Effectiveness of E-PBB in PBB-P2 Data Collection in Langkat Regency
This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of E-PBB in PBB-P2 data collection in Lalat Regency. The E-PBB system is expected to increase efficiency, accuracy, and transparency in the management of taxpayer data, as well as accelerate the process of data collection and tax payment. This study uses a qualitative approach with interview, observation, and documentation methods to explore information related to the implementation of E-PBB, supporting factors, and obstacles in the tax digitization process in Langkat Regency. The results of the study show that E-PBB has a positive impact in accelerating and simplifying the taxpayer data collection process. However, several obstacles, such as the low digital literacy of the community and the limitations of technological infrastructure, are still challenges in optimizing this system. Support from local governments and the use of digital payment platforms are the main supporting factors, while limited internet networks and lack of socialization are significant inhibiting factors. The study suggests increasing education and socialization to the public, improving technological infrastructure, and providing incentives to taxpayers who use digital systems to increase their participation in tax reporting and payment. Thus, it is hoped that the implementation of E-PBB can be more effective in supporting better data collection and regional tax revenue in the future
A Systematic Literature Review: the Effect of Tacit Knowledge Sharing on Employee Innovation
The rapid advancements in the industrial revolution 4.0 have reshaped business paradigms, prompting organizations to undergo transformative changes to maintain competitiveness. One critical factor for sustaining competitive advantage is innovation, which is closely tied to the effective utilization of knowledge resources, particularly tacit knowledge. Tacit knowledge, derived from individual experiences, is considered a vital asset due to its unique and non-replicable characteristics. This study aims to investigate the role of tacit knowledge sharing in enhancing employee innovation across various industrial sectors. Using a systematic literature review (SLR) methodology, this research synthesizes findings from numerous studies published between 2019 and 2024 to explore the relationship between tacit knowledge sharing and employee innovation. The review addresses three primary questions: the development of research in this field, implementation strategies in specific industries, and factors influencing the effectiveness of tacit knowledge sharing. Results reveal that tacit knowledge sharing significantly boosts employee innovation through improved creativity and problem-solving capabilities. However, its effectiveness depends on factors such as organizational culture, employee motivation, and interaction opportunities. Practical recommendations are provided to optimize knowledge-sharing processes, ultimately supporting organizational innovation and competitiveness in an era of rapid technological change
Public Perception of a Mining Company’s Instagram Account as a Sustainable Enterprise (Case Study of the Instagram Account @agincourtresources)
This study aims to examine public perception of sustainability communication carried out through the Instagram account of PT Agincourt Resources, as part of the company's efforts to establish a sustainable image in the digital era. Using a descriptive quantitative approach, a survey was conducted involving 100 followers of the Instagram account @agincourtresources. Public perception was analyzed based on six indicators from McGuire’s model: presentation, attention, comprehension, acceptance, retention, and behavior. The findings reveal that the average public perception score is 75.3%, with the indicators of message acceptance and retention reaching very high categories (82.6% and 84.5%, respectively). However, the behavior indicator scored only 59.8%, indicating a need to enhance active follower engagement. These findings suggest that while sustainability messages are well understood and accepted, active participation remains suboptimal. The practical implication of this study highlights the importance of strengthening interaction-based digital communication strategies, such as leveraging Instagram features and educational content, to foster active engagement and reinforce the company’s sustainable image
The Role of Micro-Influencer as Key Opinion Leader in Increasing Brand Awareness of Jiniso
The advancement of digital technology has transformed marketing communication patterns, particularly in the local fashion industry. This study aims to analyze the role of micro-influencers as key opinion leaders (KOL) in increasing Jiniso’s brand awareness, using the Two Step Flow Theory as its theoretical foundation. This theory posits that brand information is more effectively conveyed to the public through trusted KOLs. The research hypothesizes that collaboration with micro-influencers can foster stronger audience engagement and trust compared to conventional advertising. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach with an interpretive paradigm. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and non-participant observation of Jiniso’s micro-influencer content on TikTok. Informants were selected by purposive sampling, involving micro-influencers, Jiniso’s marketing team, and digital marketing experts. The results show that micro-influencers build audience trust and emotional closeness through authentic, responsive, and consistent content. Soft-selling strategies, personal storytelling, hashtags, and community challenges were proven to increase brand exposure, audience engagement, and electronic word of mouth (e-WOM). These findings align with the Two Step Flow Theory and reinforce previous research on the effectiveness of KOLs in digital communication. In conclusion, the collaboration between Jiniso and micro-influencers successfully creates strong social and emotional bonds, significantly enhancing brand awareness among Generation Z. This study highlights the importance of collaborative communication strategies and adaptive influencer selection in digital marketing communication practices
The Effect of Customer Experience and Live Music Event Promotion on Bajawa Consumer Loyalty
Bajawa Café, which carries the theme of an ethnic modern coffee shop, is a café that highlights the culture of NTT (East Nusa Tenggara) and introduces it to urban communities in Jabodetabek (Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi). The café’s ambiance is traditional, with a strong Flores cultural nuance. This study aims to measure the influence of customer experience and live music event promotion on consumer loyalty at Bajawa Flores Café as an ethnic brand. The literature review of this research refers to the Elaboration Likelihood Theory (ELT). A sociopsychological research tradition is employed in this study. This research uses a descriptive approach with quantitative methods. The basic assumption of ELT is the study of persuasion, as it predicts when and how a person may or may not change their opinion (be persuaded) by a message or argument they receive. This study adopts a positivist paradigm to describe and explain social life, events, and human behavior. The research was conducted by visiting Bajawa Café to observe firsthand the cultural elements embedded in its exterior and interior, such as symbols, images, merchandise, entertainment offerings, and other aspects discovered during the visit. Questionnaires were distributed as primary data sources. Secondary data for this research included literature studies from books, scientific journals, online news articles, and verified internet sources. This study is expected to contribute to the development of marketing communication strategies that blend modern and traditional themes by measuring the influence of customer experience and live music event promotion on consumer loyalty at Bajawa Flores Café as an ethnic brand