Nara Institute of Science and Technology

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    13197 research outputs found

    Application of Participatory Design Methodology in AR: Developing Prototypes for Two Context Scenarios

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    Recent technological developments and projects are now becoming more multidisciplinary. However, in designing augmented reality training and support systems (ARTSS), researchers in this field may already hold biases that lean towards the de facto standard of what constitutes good ARTSS. These biases are not inherently harmful, but there exists the risk that these may not lead to answering the demands and goals of the intended end-user that are of completely different specializations. To address this risk, we suggest using Par-ticipatory Design (PD) as a methodology for creating and designing ARTSS. By putting the collaborators as co-designers in the authoring of augmented reality prototypes, we can verify that the final ARTSS meets the end-user's requirements.conference pape

    Mechanical regulation of synapse formation and plasticity

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    Dendritic spines are small protrusions arising from dendrites and constitute the major compartment of excitatory post-synapses. They change in number, shape, and size throughout life; these changes are thought to be associated with formation and reorganization of neuronal networks underlying learning and memory. As spines in the brain are surrounded by the microenvironment including neighboring cells and the extracellular matrix, their protrusion requires generation of force to push against these structures. In turn, neighboring cells receive force from protruding spines. Recent studies have identified BAR-domain proteins as being involved in membrane deformation to initiate spine formation. In addition, forces for dendritic filopodium extension and activity-induced spine expansion are generated through cooperation between actin polymerization and clutch coupling. On the other hand, force from expanding spines affects neurotransmitter release from presynaptic terminals. Here, we review recent advances in our understanding of the physical aspects of synapse formation and plasticity, mainly focusing on spine dynamics.journal articl

    Neural Approaches to Learning Discrete Latent Structures in Speech

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    奈良先端科学技術大学院大学修士(工学)master thesi

    ソウホ スクリーニング オ モチイタ ブンレツ コウボ TOR キナーゼ フクゴウタイ TORC1 シグナル ケイロ ノ シンキ インシ ノ イデンガクテキ タンサク ト ソノ キノウ カイセキ

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    奈良先端科学技術大学院大学修士(バイオサイエンス)master thesi

    ダイレクト リプログラミングホウ オ モチイタ ハイ ゼンク サイボウ サクセイ ノ ケントウ

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    奈良先端科学技術大学院大学修士(バイオサイエンス)master thesi

    テイジゲン センザイ クウカン デノ セイギョ ニ ムケタ ツァリス トウケイ ニ モトヅク スパース ヒョウゲン

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    奈良先端科学技術大学院大学修士(工学)master thesi

    ソフトウェア コウシン ニ ツイジュウスル コーディング キヤク カイテイ シエン

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    奈良先端科学技術大学院大学博士(工学)doctoral thesi

    Language-aware code-switching speech recognition

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    奈良先端科学技術大学院大学博士(工学)doctoral thesi

    Corynebacterium glutamicum ニ オケル RNaseIII ノ ハツゲン セイギョ キコウ カイセキ

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    奈良先端科学技術大学院大学博士(バイオサイエンス)doctoral thesi

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