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Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’ın özgün popülist söylemi: içerik analizi
Get PDFABSTRACT: Recep Tayyip Erdoğan is a very significant political figure in Turkey, but his political success cannot be fully grasped without detailed analysis of his political campaign speeches in which he embodies the masses and defies his political enemies. This study reveals the most populist words used by Erdoğan through content analysis of his speeches held in general (2007, 2011, 2018) and local elections (2004, 2009, and 2014). The study investigates how distinctive populist words, such as brothers and sisters (kardeş*) and the people (millet), manifest in Erdoğan’s speeches. This paper provides illustrative examples of Erdoğan’s populist discourse.ÖZET: Recep Tayyip Erdoğan gerçekten Türkiye’de çok önemli bir siyasi figür. Erdoğan’ın siyasi başarısı, kitleleri somutlaştırdığı ve siyasi düşmanlarına meydan okuduğu miting konuşmaları üzerinde ayrıntılı analiz yapılmadan tam olarak kavranamaz. Bu çalışma, Erdoğan’ın genel seçimlerde (2007, 2011, 2018) ve yerel seçimlerde (2004, 2009 ve 2014) yaptığı konuşmalar üzerinden içerik analizi yaparak Erdoğan’ın kullandığı en popülist kelimeleri ortaya koyuyor. Çalışma, popülist kelimeler olan kardeş ve milletin Erdoğan’ın popülist diskurunda ne anlam ifade ettiğini araştırıyor. Dolayısıyla bu çalışma Erdoğan’ın popülist söyleminin açıklayıcı örneklerini sunuyor
Anonymous and neutral social choice: a unified framework for existence results, maximal domains and tie-breaking
No full textWe present a group-theoretical method to analyze and compare necessary and sufficient conditions on the size of the social choice problem for the existence of anonymous, neutral and resolute social choice and social welfare rules in a unified framework. We define the largest domain of preference profiles that would allow for the existence of such aggregation rules when said conditions are not met. We propose a tie-breaking procedure to obtain resolute refinements of social choice rules, which preserves anonymity and neutrality. Compatibility of this refinement procedure with simple monotonicity is compared with that of conventional tie-breaking mechanisms. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature
Rejection sensitivity and mental well-being: The positive role of friendship quality
No full textPrevious research shows a link between rejection sensitivity (RS) and various psychological disorders; however, its relation to the positive psychological construct of mental well-being remains unstudied. This study investigates the relationship between RS and mental well-being while taking the role of friendship quality into consideration for 323 emerging adults using decision tree analysis. In training (R-2 = .29) and test trees (R-2 = .18), RS had the strongest relationship with mental well-being where those higher in RS had lower mental well-being scores. For those lower in RS, higher combined (same-sex and opposite-sex) friendship quality was associated with higher mental well-being. Whereas for those higher in RS, higher same-sex friendship quality was associated with higher mental well-being. As our findings indicate, friendship quality may play a buffering role for emerging adults, keeping their mental well-being at more preferable levels especially for those with higher RS. Implications for future studies and interventions to boost friendship quality are discussed
Onurcan Yılmaz ve Sinan Alper’le paradigma ve disiplinler üzerinden bir ahlak söyleşisi
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RESEARCHING POLITICAL TROLLS AS INSTRUMENTS OF POLITICAL CONSERVATISM IN TURKEY: A Historical Framework and Methodological Reflections on a Discourse Community
No full textThe Erdoğan-led AKP government encountered an unprecedented nationwide civilian uprising in 2013, the Gezi Park Protests, that was fuelled and coordinated through social media. This caused a reaction among Turkish government leaders, and some explicitly stated that they would have their own social media users as counter-insurgents on the online platforms. Political trolling emerged as a political factor in Turkey in the immediate aftermath of the Gezi Park Protests in 2013. This chapter observes pro-government trolls, aka Aktrolls, as a discourse community that evolved through major turning points but which always served the making of an authoritarian and conservative regime. Their primary role changed from surveillance to culture war agents, and then to critics of opposition municipalities. Yet, the overall goal was kept alive. This chapter emphasises the role of ethnography in delineating the rhetorical moves that trolls made to maintain their role as media instruments for political conservatism while material and personnel changes kept happening. © 2023 selection and editorial matter, Elisabetta Costa, Patricia G. Lange, Nell Haynes and Jolynna Sinanan; individual chapters, the contributors
Effects of Discharge Training and Counseling Service on Self-Efficacy, Care Behaviors and the Problems Experienced in Patients Who Have Undergone Coronary Artery By-Pass Grafting Surgery: An Experimental Study
Get PDFThe aim of this experimental study was to examine the effects of discharge training and counseling services on self-efficacy, care behaviors, and problems experienced by patients who have undergone coronary artery bypass grafting. Material and Methods: The study was conducted with 100 patients (50 control, 50 experimental group), hospitalized in the adult cardiovascular surgery in a university hospital. Apart from the routine nursing care given to the control group, the patients in the experimental group were given discharge training and telephone counseling services. The patients in both groups were monitored twice after discharge: first and fourth weeks. In the study, Barnason Efficacy Expectation Scale (BEES) cardiac surgery version, forms of selfcare behaviors, experienced problems, and telephone counseling were used. Results: At the end of the first and fourth weeks after discharge, it was found that the experimental group had more self-care behaviors (salt usage in meals p=0.001, exercising/walking p=0.001, performing activities that required physical movement p=0.002, and walking at least 2 to 3 days a week for 25 minutes p=0.001), the control group had more problems, and fewer patients being able to solve the problems experienced (p<0.05). At the end of the first and fourth weeks of BEES, total and subscale mean scores were found to be higher in the experimental group than in the control group (p<0.05). Conclusion: The study findings indicate that discharge training and counseling services positively affect patients’ care behaviors, decrease the problems experienced after discharge, and increase self-efficac
Career Satisfaction and Adult Attachment Style Among Working Adults: Evidence from Turkey
Get PDFAbstract: This study examined the relationship between employee attachment style, organizational factors, and career satisfaction among adult employees in Turkey. A total of 288 (167 female, 121 male) employees working in two sectors participated in this study with an age range of 22 to 60 years (M = 31.8, SD = 7.4). Adult attachment styles were measured with the Relationship Scales Questionnaire and career satisfaction was assessed with the Career Satisfaction Scale. A series of multiple hierarchical regression analyses and correlational analyses were conducted to examine the relationship between career satisfaction, attachment style, and organizational factors. The results revealed that organizational factors and attachment styles are important predictive measures of career satisfaction. A unique finding was the positive relationship between dismissing attachment and career satisfaction, a result we interpret as an outcome related to economic insecurity and crisis. Both theoretical and applied implications of the results are discussed and suggestions for future directions are addressed. © 2022, Associação Brasileira de Psicologia
Measurements of the associated production of a W boson and a charm quark in proton-proton collisions at ?s=8TeV
No full textMeasurements of the associated production of a W boson and a charm (c) quark in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV are reported. The analysis uses a data sample corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 19.7 fb(-1) collected by the CMS detector at the LHC. The Wbosons are identified through their leptonic decays to an electron or a muon, and a neutrino. Charm quark jets are selected using distinctive signatures of charm hadron decays. The product of the cross section and branching fraction sigma(pp -> W + c + X)B(W -> l nu), where l = e or mu, and the cross section ratio sigma(pp -> W+ + (c) over bar + X)/sigma(pp -> W- + c + X) are measured in a fiducial volume and differentially as functions of the pseudorapidity and of the transverse momentum of the lepton from theWboson decay. The results are compared with theoretical predictions. The impact of these measurements on the determination of the strange quark distribution is assessed.BMBWF (Austria); FWF (Austria); FNRS (Belgium); FWO (Belgium); CNPq (Brazil); CAPES (Brazil); FAPERJ (Brazil); FAPERGS (Brazil); FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); BNSF (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS (China); MoST (China); NSFC (China); MINCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES (Croatia); CSF (Croatia); RIF (Cyprus); SENESCYT (Ecuador); MoER; ERC PUT; ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, (Finland); MEC (Finland); HIP (Finland); CEA (France); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF (Germany); DFG (Germany); HGF (Germany); GSRI (Greece); NKFIA (Hungary); DAE (India); DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); MSIP (Republic of Korea); NRF (Republic of Korea); MES (Latvia); LAS (Lithuania); MOE (Malaysia); UM (Malaysia); BUAP (Mexico); CINVESTAV (Mexico); CONACYT (Mexico); LNS (Mexico); SEP (Mexico); UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MOS (Montenegro); MBIE (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE (Poland); NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Dubna); MON (Russia); RosAtom (Russia); RAS (Russia); RFBR (Russia); NRC KI (Russia); MESTD (Serbia); MCIN/AEI (Spain); MOSTR (Sri Lanka); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); MST (Taipei); ThEPCenter (Thailand); IPST (Thailand); STAR (Thailand); NSTDA (Thailand); TUBITAK (Turkey); TAEK (Turkey); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE (USA); NSF (USA); Marie-Curie programme (European Union); European Research Council (European Union); Horizon 2020 Grant (European Union) [675440, 724704, 752730, 758316, 765710, 824093, 884104]; COST Action (European Union) [CA16108]; Leventis Foundation; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); F.R.S.-FNRS; FWO (Belgium) under the Excellence of Science -EOS - be.h project [30820817]; Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission [Z191100007219010]; Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of the Czech Republic; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) [EXC 2121, 390833306, 400140256 - GRK2497]; Lendulet (Momentum) Programme of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences; Janos Bolyai Research Scholarship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences; New National Excellence Program UNKP; NKFIA (Hungary) [123842, 123959, 124845, 124850, 125105, 128713, 128786, 129058]; Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; Latvian Council of Science (Poland); Ministry of Science and Higher Education (Poland); National Science Center (Poland) [2014/15/B/ST2/03998, 2015/19/B/ST2/02861]; Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia (Portugal) [CEECIND/01334/2018]; National Priorities Research Program by Qatar National Research Fund; Ministry of Science and Higher Education [14.W03.31.0026, FSWW-2020-0008]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Russia) [19-42-703014]; ERDF a way of making Europe (Spain); Programa Estatal de Fomento de la Investigacion Cientifica y Tecnica de Excelencia Maria de Maeztu (Spain) [MDM-2017-0765]; Stavros Niarchos Foundation (Greece); Rachadapisek Sompot Fund for Postdoctoral Fellowship (Thailand); Chulalongkorn University (Thailand); Chulalongkorn Academic into Its 2nd Century Project Advancement Project (Thailand); Kavli Foundation; Nvidia Corporation; SuperMicro Corporation; Welch Foundation [C-1845]; Weston Havens Foundation (USA)We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC and thank the technical and administrative staffs at CERN and at other CMS institutes for their contributions to the success of the CMS effort. In addition, we gratefully acknowledge the computing centres and personnel of the Worldwide LHC Computing Grid and other centres for delivering so effectively the computing infrastructure essential to our analyses. Finally, we acknowledge the enduring support for the construction and operation of the LHC, the CMS detector, and the supporting computing infrastructure provided by the following funding agencies: BMBWF and FWF (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, FAPERGS, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES and BNSF (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); MINCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES and CSF (Croatia); RIF (Cyprus); SENESCYT (Ecuador); MoER, ERC PUT and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRI (Greece); NKFIA (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); MSIP and NRF (Republic of Korea); MES (Latvia); LAS (Lithuania); MOE and UM (Malaysia); BUAP, CINVESTAV, CONACYT, LNS, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MOS (Montenegro); MBIE (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Dubna); MON, RosAtom, RAS, RFBR, and NRC KI (Russia); MESTD (Serbia); MCIN/AEI (Spain); MOSTR (Sri Lanka); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); MST (Taipei); ThEPCenter, IPST, STAR, and NSTDA (Thailand); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA). Rachada-pisek Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie programme and the European Research Council and Horizon 2020 Grant, contract Nos. 675440, 724704, 752730, 758316, 765710, 824093, 884104, and COST Action CA16108 (European Union); the Leventis Foundation; the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; the Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); the F.R.S.-FNRS and FWO (Belgium) under the Excellence of Science -EOS - be.h project n. 30820817; the Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission, No. Z191100007219010; the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of the Czech Republic; the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), under Germany's Excellence Strategy - EXC 2121 Quantum Universe - 390833306, and under project number 400140256 - GRK2497; the Lendulet (Momentum) Programme and the Janos Bolyai Research Scholarship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, the New National Excellence Program UNKP, the NKFIA research grants 123842, 123959, 124845, 124850, 125105, 128713, 128786, and 129058 (Hungary); the Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; the Latvian Council of Science; the Ministry of Science and Higher Education and the National Science Center, contracts Opus 2014/15/B/ST2/03998 and 2015/19/B/ST2/02861 (Poland); the Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, grant CEECIND/01334/2018 (Portugal); the National Priorities Research Program by Qatar National Research Fund; the Ministry of Science and Higher Education, projects no. 14.W03.31.0026 and no. FSWW-2020-0008, and the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project No.19-42-703014 (Russia); MCIN/AEI/10.; 13039/501100011033, ERDF a way of making Europe, and the Programa Estatal de Fomento de la Investigacion Cientifica y Tecnica de Excelencia Maria de Maeztu, grant MDM-2017-0765 (Spain); the Stavros Niarchos Foundation (Greece); the Rachadapisek Sompot Fund for Postdoctoral Fellowship, Chulalongkorn University and the Chulalongkorn Academic into Its 2nd Century Project Advancement Project (Thailand); the Kavli Foundation; the Nvidia Corporation; the SuperMicro Corporation; the Welch Foundation, contract C-1845; and the Weston Havens Foundation (USA)
