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    1113 research outputs found

    Mindful Meditation: A Potential Effective Therapeutic in Clinical Practice

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    Mindful meditation, a practice that entails directing one’s attention to the current moment without forming judgments, has been acknowledged as a potentially efficacious therapeutic intervention in clinical settings. Evidence indicates that mindfulness-based interventions can effectively assist individuals in coping with a range of mental health conditions, including anxiety, depression, and stress. Through the cultivation of enhanced self-awareness and emotional control via mindfulness practices, individuals have the potential to experience a decrease in symptoms, an increase in well-being, and an overall improvement in their quality of life. Furthermore, practicing mindfulness meditation can result in alterations in the structure and functioning of the brain, which are linked to improved cognitive capacities and emotional regulation. Integrating mindful meditation into clinical practice can offer patients valuable strategies for dealing with difficult situations and enhancing their long-term mental well-being and resilient ability

    Teacher Autonomy Support and Intellectual Risk Taking in Science Learning among Pupils: The Mediating Effects of Science Learning Interest and Creative Self-Efficacy

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    Teacher autonomy support is about teachers’ instructional behavior that respects, support, and encourage students’ autonomy in learning, including providing them with behavioral and emotional support, appreciating their ideas, allowing them adequate free space in learning, inquiry, and choice-making, and more. Intellectual risk taking refers to the quality of being academically active in experimenting without concern about failure, a quality crucial to students’ science learning and creativity ability development. Creative self-efficacy is about the individual’s judgment on their capacities to generate creative ideas and solutions to problems. This article investigates the linkage between teacher autonomy support and student intellectual risk taking in science learning and examines the mediating effects of interest in science learning and creative self-efficacy.&nbsp

    Developing an Achievement Test on the Subject of ‘Circulatory System’ for Sixth Graders

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    This study aims to develop a test to measure sixth grade students’ success in ‘Circulatory System’. For this purpose, a draft test containing 22 questions was prepared by the researchers. And then, the draft test was submitted to expert opinion and examined in terms of language and content. Following expert opinions, the 22 multiple-choice questions were administered to 128 seventh graders attended to two different secondary schools. Item analysis was performed in the data and thus, two questions were removed from the draft test. According to the findings, the overall item difficulty value of the 20-question final test was calculated as 0.654, and the item discrimination value was calculated as 0.54. KR-20 reliability coefficient of the test was 0.71. Seven of the questions are at the remembering level. Additionally, there were eight questions at the understanding level and five questions at the analysis level according to Bloom’ revised taxonomy

    What do the Data Say? A Case Study with Pre-Service Teachers

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    Data literacy, which is considered among 21st century skills, is becoming increasingly important. In particular, incentives for data-driven decision-making draw attention to data literacy. Data literacy is also critical for teachers who need to use data in educational settings. Therefore, there is a need for data on whether teachers are equipped with data literacy competencies before their service. In this study, pre-service teachers’ data literacy competencies were examined. The case study approach was used in the study, which was conducted as qualitative research. The study group consisted of 61 pre-service teachers studying in three different undergraduate programs. Data were collected through the “What do the data say?” activity instrument. Rubrics were used to analyze the data. The findings of the study showed that while there was no difference in terms of using data and data communication, there was a statistically significant difference between the programs in terms of data recognition, comparing data and establishing relationships between data competencies, as well as total data literacy. In addition, it was found that the majority of pre-service teachers were partially inadequate or inadequate in terms of using data, data communication and total data literacy. Nearly half of them were partially inadequate or inadequate in comparing data and establishing relationships between data. The results indicated that pre-service teachers have certain deficiencies regarding data literacy

    Propelling High-quality Development of Education: The Promotive Role of Educational Research

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    Education, by common consent, is a sophisticated endeavor. As human society advances, people impose increasingly high standards for the quality of education. Educational research has been instrumental in driving educational development and optimizing the function of education. In its broad sense, educational research spans investigations, observations, experiments, systematic discourse and comparative analyses of all phenomena, issues, technologies, strategies, and paradigms arising in the field of education as well as cross-disciplinary studies that relate to education. In its narrow sense, educational research is mainly concerned with education and teaching activities at all levels of schooling (Wang, 1999).&nbsp

    Essential Elements of Principal Leadership: A Literature Review of the Leadership Qualities of Primary and Secondary Principals

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    Amidst ongoing educational reform around the world, the leadership qualities of primary and secondary principals have captured the increased interest of researchers. This article aims to explore the essential components of principal leadership by conducting a literature review of relevant research both in China and other countries. The survey finds that despite the variations in the definitions of principal leadership in different regions and at different times, there are still certain shared key elements in them. It summarizes the core qualities of principal leadership at the basic education level in terms of personal traits, the capacity to influence people, and the ability to make sustainable organizational improvements

    Long Complications of COVID Vaccination

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    COVID-19 vaccination has been a critical tool in the global fight against the pandemic, offering hope for a return to normalcy. While the immediate side effects of vaccination are well-documented and generally mild, concerns around potential long-term complications have emerged. This article explores the reported long-term complications following COVID vaccination, factors influencing these outcomes, and strategies for managing and addressing them. By delving into research findings and offering recommendations, we aim to provide valuable insights for individuals navigating the complexities of post-vaccination health concerns

    E-Cigarettes in Young People: Who is the Man Behind the Scenes?

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    The prevalence of e-cigarette use among young people has become a growing concern, prompting the question of who is responsible for the promotion and marketing of these products to the vulnerable demographic: children and adolescents. The man behind the scenes in this scenario often is complicated. As we continue to navigate through the complexities surrounding e-cigarettes and youth consumption, it is essential that policymakers, public health officials, and parents work together to address this issue and prevent further harm to our future generations

    Intergenerational Transmission of Violence - the Influence of Parental Abuse on Child Bullying Perpetration: An Analysis Based on the Latent Growth Model

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    School bullying has been a concerning issue in many countries around the world. Bullying victimization can pose severe damage to the physical and mental health of primary and secondary school students or may even cause them psychological disorders and anti-social behaviors in adulthood. The examination of the regularities and factors related to bullying behavior of primary school students is conducive to the prevention and mitigation of the incidence of their bullying perpetration after they grow into adolescents. This study seeks to investigate the longitudinal effects of parental physical and psychological abuse on child bullying perpetration in the Chinese context as well as the heterogeneity of these effects

    Using the Mixed-Meta Method to Assess Portfolios in Science Teaching

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    The purpose of this research is to assess portfolio studies in science education in Turkey. The mixed-meta method, which comprises meta-analysis and meta-thematic analysis methods, was used to assess quantitative and qualitative data through document analysis. Studies retrieved from certain databases within the scope of specific criteria were examined with the CMA and MetaWin tools for meta-analysis, and the effect size was found to be as great as g = 1.005 among the 17 studies included in the analysis. It was concluded that the usage of portfolios in science teaching has a good effect. 13 studies based on document analysis within the framework of the determined criteria were assessed with the Maxqda program using content analysis in the meta-thematic analysis. Themes were created, and certain codes were obtained according to these themes. These are the following themes: the effect of portfolios on academic achievement, classroom environment, and 21st-century skills; negative aspects of using portfolios; and recommendations for using portfolios in science education. It has been concluded that the research findings are consistent, and the usage of portfolios in science education has a favorable impact in a variety of ways

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