IPMAFA Journals (Institut Pesantren Mathali'ul Falah)
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KEBERPIHAKAN NEGARA TERHADAP UPAYA PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DI PEDESAAN
Get PDFDesa is the region where the cultural base of Indonesian society. Desa has an important role in an attempt to resolve the problem of poverty. Government spending allocated for development of desa as mandated by the Act No.6 / 2014 should be viewed in the perspective of the state alignments against efforts to resolve the problem of poverty. The state alignments in solving various problems concerning the interests of the Indonesian people can actually be seen from the regulations drawn up and enforced. The state alignments in resolving disputes in pedesaan can be explored through the juridical studies in the Act No. 6/2014 by using analysis from the political perspective of the law.Desa merupakan letak wilayah dasar budaya masyarakat Indonesia. Desa memiliki peran penting di dalam usaha memecahkan masalah kemiskinan. Pemerintah membelanjakan alokasinya untuk pengembangan desa sebagaimana mandat UU No.6/2014 yang dapat ditinjau dalam perspektif hukum negara sebagai upaya melawan pemecahan permasalahan kemiskinan. Hukum negara dalam memecahkan beragam masalah yang menarik dari masyarakat Indonesia dapat diaktualisasikan dari persiapan aturan dan penguatannya. Hukum negara dalam memecahkan perselisihan di pedesaan dapat dilakukan melalui penyelidikan studi hukum yang tertuang di UU No.6/2014 dengan menggunakan analisis dari perspektif politik hukum
NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM KARYA-KARYA KH. R. ASNAWI
Get PDFThis research is focus direction to study about Islamic education values in the KH. R. Asnawi field trip, wich written in the Jawab Soalipun Mu’taqod, Fsalatan and Syi’iran Nasehat holy books. Researcher is tried to bring interpretation toward KH. R. Asnawi think up with looking method his harmony and determine rationale. In the KH. R. Asnawi psychology contemplation and history it’s turn up initial by KH. R. Asnawi field trip. From this holy book too virified about values relevance with Islamic education goal. Researcher used the type of literature research to study in a dept and intensive manner about meaning which consist from that study with to do research approach according to interpretative-descriptive
INTEGRASI AGAMA DAN BUDAYA SEBAGAI MEDIA UNTUK MENGUATKAN KEARIFAN LOKAL
Get PDFCorruption, collusion, nepotism, globalism, westernism, and secularism have relentlessly bombarded this nation all the times. Therefore, it requires smart, effective, and visionary solutions. So far, this nation has overly lauded globalization by considering the West as the central advancement while the values of wisdom are mostly neglected as it was considered to be old-fashioned. However, the reality shows the contrary perceptions and beliefs. Globalism is an eminent threat that continues to spread poverty, injustice, authoritarianism, dictatorship, and permissive thought on a global scale. It is like a hungry lion that continue to pounce on prey with a strong hegemony and dominance. In this context, the nation is actually longing for ancestral values that had long been neglected. Rational thinking, practices, philosophy, and the track record of the ancestors turned out to contain all-powerful pearls that can drive progress and achieve victory through a more humanistic approach. Such religion and culture are ultimately the most valuable heritage of the ancestors that popularly known as the local wisdom. But unfortunately they often clash each other and it occurs even in a prolonged conflict. So, Islam is challenged to provide solution to this issue. This paper will explore the integration of Islam and local culture as a bridge to reach the local wisdom that is expected to be able in resolving the acute problem of this nation
FILM RELIGI SEBAGAI MEDIA DAKWAH ISLAM
Get PDFAs a mass media, a movie is used as a means that reflects the reality of people and even by itself creates reality and public opinion. A film is not only a means of entertaining program, but it can help to demonstrate visually and dynamically. Besides, it is a tool to convey messages that becomes more vivid or realistic than merely the use of words or writings. In addition, film also able to provide confirmation of the conveyed materials for the audience to be more focused on the broadcasted content. Further, by displaying the Islamic culture and give massage of salvation and peace to the mankind, religious films increasingly get recognized as an important entity that must deserve special attention from the Muslims specially those who are engaged in propagation or da’wah activities in order to save human life and the people. According to the mission and the message of Islam, it is a religion of blessing to all human being (rahmatan li al– Alamin). In addition, the messages must be gently and smartly delivered to the audience without their feeling of being patronized. In addition, religious film can also become a touching movie on the affective side of human nature through spiritual and intuitive metaphors, logic and audio visual aesthetic language
PENGARUH KELOMPOK RUJUKAN DAN KEPRIBADIAN OTORITARIAN TERHADAP PERILAKU MEMILIH PADA PEMILIH PEMULA
Get PDFThe numbers of golput increasing in Indonesia each election after reform, it became a threat to the democratic process of this nation. Recorded in 2004, the number of golput increased to 23% from the previous election period and it’s number increased again to 39% in 2009. The voters more apathetic and do not care again about the fate of their country, so it was supposed to be a concern, especially for young voters as the next generation of the democratic process. This study focused on the factors that influence voting behavior, especially the influence of the authoritarian personality and the influence of a reference group for young voters. Voting behavior equated with purchasing behavior, so that voters are seen as political consumers. This study was designed to quantitatively, the data were analyzed using path analysis because the independent variables affect the dependent variable directly and indirectly. The results showed that the authoritarian personality directly by 0,365 ( β = 0.365 , p <0.05 ) influence voting behavior for young voters. Reference group has no direct influence on the voting behavior for young voters, but it indirectly through the authoritarian personality affect voting behavior for young voters. Reference group that directly influence young voter’s authoritarian personality is the parent ( β = 0.128 , p <0.05 ) and peers ( β = - .198 , p <0.05 )
MENYOAL METODE FATWA KEUANGAN DAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH INDONESIA
Get PDFFatwa in economic perspective and economic banking are given by National Dewan of Syariah (DSN) which is not able to cover all aspiration of multi religion in Indonesia. In other side, Fatwa from DSN is should be done by all actors of economic and economic banking in Indonesia. This writing is to examine critically for the method of Ifta’ DSN-MUI (Ulama Council of Indonesia). In this process of examination will be operated by three steps, they are to reconstruct of method, which are used by DSN. To compare the method of ifta>’ DSN by general method, which is used by other ulama, and to examine a context of fatwa, used contemporary approach in Islamic law. By using library research, it can be conclude that there are some weaknesses especially in the method of ifta>’, and the classical method from DSN cannot able to give fatwa for syari’ah financial in modern era. Still there is unmatched between fatwa and practicing in middle of society
DAKWAH AKHLAK MELALUI LITERASI (Kajian terhadap Kitab Syiiran Nasehat Karya K.H. R. Asnawi)
Get PDFThe way KH. R. Asnawi spread the Islamic religion, especially in terms of moral building is conducted through various ways, including madrassas, boarding school, mosque committees and compiling book of advices which is said to be literary works in the form of poems containing moral education, moral teaching among human being and in relation with God and His Massenger. The research is using interviews and documentation and descriptive-interpretative approach. The primary data source is the poem book and the secondary source is advice relating to works. While the data analysis technique is using psycho-historical hermeneutic and descriptive method. The resultshows that there is a value of moral education in the book of poem advice. The book is about the moral education towards Allah, the Prophet and human beings all of which is considered as the basis and foundation by KH. R Asnawi in the preaching and building the morals of the people.KH. R. Asnawi dalam mengembangkan agama Islam khususnya pada pembangunan akhlak masyarakat melalui berbagai cara, diantaranya melalui madrasah, pondok pesantren ,majlis ta’lim serta beberapa kitab, diantaranya kitab syi’iran nasehat, yaitu sebuah karya sastra pesantren dalam bentuk nadhaman yang memuat tentang pendidikan akhlak,baik akhlak pada sesama manusia maupun akhlak pada Allah dan RosulNYA. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode interview dan dokumentasi, pendekatannya menggunakan deskriptif interpretative. Sumber data primernya kitab Syiiran Nasehatsekundernya adalah karya-karya yang terkait. sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan hermeneutic psikohistoris dan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, terdapat nilai pendidikan akhlak dalam Kitab syi’iran nasehat, yaitu tentang pendidikan akhlak pada Allah, akhlak pada Rasulullah, dan akhlak pada sesama manusia yang dijadikan pijakan serta landasan oleh KH. R Asnawi dalam berdakwah dalam membangun akhlak uma
PARADIGMA INTEGRASI-INTERKONEKSI: Analisis Epistemologi Pemikiran Keislaman M. Amin Abdullah
Get PDFThis article is aimed to explore the dynamics of Islamic thought in the contemporary era, more specifically to explore the epistemological thinking of Amin Abdullah. Islamic thought in the contemporary era requires a renewal in the methodology, concepts and applications in the learning system so as not to suffer from a stagnation and deadlock of thought. On the basis of this assumption, this article will explain further regarding the view of Amin Abdullah, a Muslim thinker from Pati, Central Java, along with his broader horizons pertaining to the methodological approach of Islamic Studies. Therefore, this study is more specifically related to the paradigm of integration-interconnection in the methods of Islamic studies in which base the development of thinking was based on the Islamic epistemology which is open minded, inclusive and humanism.Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tentang dinamika pemikiran Islam di era kontemporer, lebih spesifik mengeksplorasi pemikiran epistemologi Amin Abdullah. Pemikiran Islam di era kontemporer mengharuskan adanya sebuah pembaruan dalam metodologi, konsep, dan aplikasi dalam sistem pembelajaran sehingga tidak terbentur oleh kebuntuan dalam berpikir, atau kejumudan. Atas asumsi dasar inilah kemudian tulisan ini akan menjelaskan lebih jauh dari seorang pemikir Muslim asal Pati-Jawa Tengah Amin Abdullah dengan cakrawala lebih luas. Cakrawala yang dimaksudkan adalah terkait dengan methodological approach dalam Islamic Studies. Dengan begitu, kajian ini lebih spesifik terkait dengan paradigma integrasi-interkoneksi dalam metode Islamic Studies. Di mana basis pengembangan berpikir tersebut dilandasi oleh epistemologi Islam yang open mainded, inklusive dan humanis
PESANTREN SEBAGAI “KIBLAT” PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGETAHUAN INDONESIA
Get PDFAs the oldest educational institutions in Indonesia and typical, boarding has always been one the main reference in formulating national curriculum. For this reason this paper examines the contribution of educational boarding schools in Indonesia. Based on a qualitative approach through literature method of this paper found that boarding school is an educational institution that has educational value corresponding to the Indonesian people, so that in the course of its history, has always been a force in the boarding membntuk education system in Indonesia. Besides Indonesian pesantren is an educational institution that not only teach religion as such, but rather a general knowledge that equip pesantren alumni later when living in a community like interpeneurship or independent economy
Mengenal Pengelolaan Keuangan Sejak Usia Dini
No full textKehidupan manusia tidak terlepas dari fungsi manusia sebagai makhluk sosial. Manusia membutuhkan berinteraksi dengan orang lain dalam menjalani rutinitas kehidupannya. Interaksi tersebut dapat berupa transaksi, baik itu jual beli maupun transaksi keuangan yang lain. Bertransaksi meskipun tidak memerlukan keahlian khusus, dan setiap orang mampu melakukannya, namun dengan mengetahui pengelolaan keuangan yang baik, cermat dan bijak, akan menghasilkan sebuah transaksi yang efisien dan baik pula.
Pengelolaan keuangan perlu diajarkan sejak usia dini, dengan harapan anak-anak dapat mengelola keuangan dengan bijak dan terbentuk karakter yang baik. Belajar hidup hemat dan tidak boros serta tidak terjerumus ke pola hidup yang konsumtif. Orangtua perlu untuk memberikan contoh dan keteladan tersebut melalui pola asuh yang tepat. Demikian juga guru di sekolah. Guru merupakan model bagi anak pengganti orangtua saat anak-anak berada di sekolah.
Maraknya jajanan anak yang beredar baik di lingkungan rumah maupun lingkungan sekolah, menuntut guru untuk aktif dan kreatif dalam memberikan teladan khususnya dalam hal pengelolaan keuangan anak. Mengajari untuk anak hidup hemat, membelanjakan sesuatu secukupnya tanpa berlebihan dan berlatih untuk hidup sederhana merupakan kunci untuk mengajari anak tentang pengelolaan keuangan