Ayushdhara (E-Journal)
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Comparative Study of Marma Therapy on Katikataruna Marma and Kati Basti in Dhatukshayjanya Katisandhigata Vata (Lumbar Spondylosis)
Lumbar Spondylosis, identified in Ayurveda as Dhatukshayjanya Kati Sandhigata Vata, is a progressive degenerative disorder affecting the lumbar spine. It is characterized by chronic back pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility, impacting the quality of life. Conventional treatment options, including NSAIDs and physiotherapy, provide symptomatic relief but fail to address the root cause. Ayurveda offers alternative solutions such as Marma therapy and Kati Basti, both of which aim to balance Vata Dosha and restore functional integrity. This study aims to conduct a comparative analysis of Marma Therapy on Katikataruna Marma versus Kati Basti in managing Dhatukshayjanya Kati Sandhigata Vata. A total of 60 patients were divided into two groups: Group A received Marma therapy, while Group B underwent Kati Basti. Pain reduction, lumbar mobility, and overall symptom relief were evaluated using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and the Straight Leg Raise (SLR) test. Results indicate that Marma therapy provided superior relief in pain intensity, spinal flexibility, and long-term management compared to Kati Basti. Statistical analysis using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, Paired T-test, and Mann-Whitney U Test confirmed a significant improvement in Group A. This suggests that Marma therapy is a more effective and holistic approach in treating Dhatukshayjanya Kati Sandhigata Vata. The findings contribute to the growing body of evidence supporting Ayurvedic treatments for spinal disorders. Further clinical studies are recommended to establish standardized protocols and enhance integration with modern medical practices
Panchakarma\u27s Synergistic Symphony: Harmonizing Health in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD)
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by progressive muscle degeneration. This article explores the Ayurvedic concept of Beeja dosha and its relevance to DMD management. By incorporating Panchakarma, a traditional Ayurvedic bio-purification protocol, into treatment plans, individuals with DMD may experience improved muscle strength, function, and overall quality of life. This study aims to deepen understanding of DMD from an Ayurvedic perspective, laying the groundwork for future research into Ayurvedic management strategies. A personalized and holistic approach to care, integrating Ayurvedic insights with conventional treatments, may offer new hope for individuals affected by this condition
The Ayurvedic Management of Vataja Gulma
Gulma is the disease described specifically among eight diseases in Nidana sthana of Charak Samhita. Although, the symptoms are commonly found in patients, still diagnosis of Gulma is rarely made. The disease has itself so many variations in their symptoms that they cause confusion in diagnosis. But on careful examination and proper knowledge of the disease, it is found that so many people suffer from the disease. This is the reason why our Samhitakaras have given so much attention to it. An attempt has been made to properly manage Vataja Gulma through Ayurvedic system of medicine. Case: Present case study deals with a male patient of age 25 years, suffering from on and off pain all over the abdomen and chronic constipation. Treatment: Patient is treated with Dipana, Pachana, external Abhyanga and Sarvanga Swedana, Shodhana through Virechana after 7 days internal Snehapana and lastly Shamana drugs are given. Results: After treatment, patient got significant relief from the pain and easy bowel evacuation with no recurrence thereafter. Conclusion: From the above study it can be concluded that Vataja Gulma can be managed successfully
Relation of Manovaha Srotas with Uterine Fibroid - Unique Case Report managed through Ayurveda
In women, fibroids are often occurring benign uterine tumors, smooth muscle fibers and fibrous connective tissue make up histologically these tissues, which are also referred to as uterine leiomyomas, myomas, or fibromyomas. The development of uterine fibroids may be impacted by psychological factors. Prolonged stress possibly will encourage the development of uterine leiomyomas by influencing HPA axis, changing levels of progesterone and estrogen, triggering sympathetic nervous system, and impairing immunological function. By lowering stress and re-establishing hormonal balance, psychological treatments incidence can be lowered or may be managed. Case Description- A 27-year-old married female patient in Dept. of Striroga and Prasuti Tantra with complaints of heavy flow during menses, increased duration of menses, and painful menses. Patient was diagnosed with uterine fibroids through evaluation by ultrasound scan. Oral Formulations were prescribed based on Ayurvedic principles for correction of imbalances of dosha specifically Apana vata, and to ignite digestive fire (Agni) as well as the correction of Manovaha srotas dushti if any. Outcome- Significant relief was observed in symptoms like heavy menses and painful periods as well as improvement was seen in ultrasound scan. Conclusion- This case study illustrates how Ayurveda can effectively treat uterine fibroids
A Review on Arsha and its Management with Pathya Apathya in Ayurveda
Arsha, commonly referred to as hemorrhoids, is a prevalent anorectal disorder characterized by swelling and inflammation of the anal vasculature. Nevertheless, many people are still willing to undergo Ayurvedic treatment despite all the modern medicine achievements because of its comprehensive character and focus on prevention. Ayurveda identifies Arsha as one of the Ashta Mahagadas, highlighting its chronicity and potential severity. This review explores the classical Ayurvedic understanding of Arsha, focusing on its etiopathogenesis, classification, and comprehensive management. Particular emphasis is given on the role of Pathya (wholesome dietary and lifestyle practices) and Apathya (unwholesome habits) in both prevention and therapeutic intervention. A thorough literature search was conducted using classical Ayurvedic texts and scientific databases, including PubMed, Google Scholar, and e-Samhita portals. Findings indicate that in the treatment of Arsha, in addition to the medicinal and surgical treatment, such as Bheshaja, Kshara karma, Agnikarma, and Shastra karma, the dietary taboo, as well as discipline and daily routine, should be adhered to. Changes in lifestyle like eating high fibre diets, drinking more water, and adopting the right bowel habits, certain yogic routines are part and parcel of reducing the possibility of recurrent attacks. Conversely, indulgence in spicy food, sedentary habits, suppression of natural urges, and irregular dietary patterns contribute significantly to disease progression. The review highlights that the application of the specific concept of Pathya-Apathya in clinical practice can indeed provide better results in treating patients with Arsha as well as helping them to lead pleasant lives
Role of Panchakarma in the Management of Avascular Necrosis of Femoral Head
Avascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head (AVNFH) is a degenerative bone disorder that progressively impairs joint function and mobility, often affecting young and middle-aged adults. The condition arises from disrupted blood supply to the femoral head, leading to bone tissue death and, in advanced stages, joint collapse. This poses significant challenges for long-term management, particularly in younger patients, where surgical interventions such as total hip replacement may not be ideal. This case study presents the Ayurvedic management of a 37-year-old female diagnosed with Grade 4 AVNFH of the left femoral head. Despite prior allopathic treatment yielding limited relief, the patient showed marked clinical improvement following a comprehensive Panchakarma-based approach including Sarvanga Abhyanga, Mahamanjishtadi Kashaya Seka, Manjishtadi Kshara and Kashaya Basti, Panchatikta Ksheera Basti, Anuvasana Basti with Guggulu Tiktaka Ghrita, and Navara Dhara. These therapies targeted Srotoshodhana, Asthi Dhatu Poshana, and functional restoration. Significant improvements were observed in pain (VAS reduced from 9 to 3), range of motion, gait, and the Harris Hip Score (from 35.5 to 66.35). The results highlight the potential of Ayurvedic interventions, particularly Panchakarma, in managing advanced stages of AVNFH, potentially delaying or avoiding surgical interventions such as total hip replacement
An Analysis of Etiological Factors and Pathogenesis of Ksheena Shukra in Male Infertility
Infertility is characterized as the failure to conceive after 12 months of consistent unprotected sexual intercourse. Male infertility has emerged as a significant concern in contemporary society. The prevalence of this issue is increasing daily due to lifestyle changes. Factors contributing to male infertility encompass abnormal sperm production or function and/or difficulties in sperm delivery. Oligozoospermia refers to the male infertility condition identified by a low sperm concentration in the ejaculate. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), a low sperm count is defined as fewer than 20 million sperm per milliliter. A normal sperm count ranges from 20 to 150 million sperm per milliliter. Ayurveda has identified various terms associated with male infertility, including Ksheena shukra, Ksheena retasa, Alpa retasa, and Shukra dosha, which correspond to conditions linked with oligospermia. The current paper aims at putting forwards the etiopathogenesis of Ksheena shukra on the basis Ayurvedic concepts
Ayurvedic Approach in the Management of Adhimanth
Acharya Sushruta had described 17 Sarvagata rogas in details, in which, Adhimanth is of four types. Adhi-manth directs extremely churning type of pain. In Adhimanth vyadhi, pain is very severe as the patient feels that his eye is being extracted out and churned along with half of the head. If Abhishyand is not treated properly or neglected. It will lead to Adhimanth. End result of Adhimanth is blindness. Glaucoma is not a single disease but a group of disorders characterized by a progressive optic neuropathy resulting in a characteristics appearance of the optic disc and a specific pattern of irreversible visual field defects that are associated frequently but not invariably with raised intraocular pressure. Panchakarma therapy is useful to manage challenging eye diseases in today’s world. In this case study, a 29 years old female patient came to OPD with the complaints of diminished vision since 2 years and diagnosed with glaucoma and she was using Travopost eye drops for the same. She was treated with Panchtikta kshirbasti, Marsha nasya followed by Tarpan and along with Shiropichu, Anjan and Ashchyotana. Diseases like Adhimanth can be easily managed by Ayurveda chikitsa e.g. Basti karma, Nasya and Netra kriyakalpa. This treatment is also useful in prohibition of further optic nerve damage
Evaluation of the Effect of Palashadi Varti in the management of Shweta Pradara (Abnormal Vaginal Discharge) on Clinical Parameters
Abnormal Vaginal Discharge can be correlated to Shweta Pradara is detailed in texts like Sharagdhar Samhita, Bhavprakash, and Yogratnakar. Commentator Chakrapani has explained the word Pandura-Asrigdara as Shwetapradar in his commentary on Charak Samhita. This condition often signals underlying genital tract pathologies and may present as thick, viscid, and foul-smelling discharge, particularly when caused by infections. Common pathogens include Gardnerella, Chlamydia, Trichomonas, and Candida albicans. AIM & OBJECTIVES: To assess the effect of the trial drug Palashadi Varti in the Management of Shwetapradar and to evaluate the comparative efficacy of the trial drug with modern drug. MATERIAL & METHODS: With Ethical Committee approval and informed consent, 210 patients were randomly assigned to two groups. In one group, Palashadi Varti at night was given for 7 days. From baseline to 7th day based on assessment criteria per-speculum examination was done. A comparison of categorical variables was done using an appropriate statistical test. RESULTS: Palashadi Varti potentially had comparable effects to the conventional treatment but the recurrence rate was found more in conventional treatment. CONCLUSION: Palashadi Varti is an effective, side effects-free, patient-complaint herbal alternative for the management of abnormal vaginal discharge
Randomized Clinical Trial to Study the Effect of Kunjal Kriya and Guduchyadi Kwath in Mandal Kushtha (Psoriasis)
The skin diseases, in Ayurveda, have been described under the umbrella of Kushtha which is further divided into Maha Kushtha and Kshudra Kushtha. All Kushtha have Tridosha involvement. Mandal Kushtha is Kapha predominant disease. Swetarakta (faint reddish white), Utsannamandalam (raised patches), Sthiram (stable), Snigdham (unctuous), Annyonyasansaktam (patches joined with each other) are important clinical features of Mandal Kushtha. Since characteristic features of psoriasis are much closer to Mandal Kushtha hence Mandal Kushtha is compared with psoriasis. Aim and Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Kunjal Kriya and Guduchyadi Kwath in Mandal Kushtha. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted on the subjects of Mandal Kushtha registered in OPD and IPD of NIA Hospital, Jaipur. The 30 subjects who fulfilled the inclusion criteria of the study were randomly selected by clinical and systematic examination; divided into two groups with 15 each, Group A: Kunjal Kriya (empty stomach in the morning) followed by Panchanimba Churna (orally 3 gm, twice daily, after meal with milk) was given for 2 months) & Group B: Guduchyadi Kwath 20 ml (empty stomach in the morning) followed by Panchanimba Churna (orally 3 gm, twice daily, after meal with milk) was given for 2 months. Results: On comparing both groups on subjective parameters, overall relief was seen more in Group A compared to Group B. Relief % in Varna– In Group A showed 42.42% whereas in Group B showed 24.14%. Kandu – In Group A showed 68.75% whereas in Group B showed 43.33%. Akriti– In Group A showed 16.28 % whereas in Group B showed 12.50%. Daha – In Group A showed 47.22 % whereas in Group B showed 28.13%. Texture of lesions – In Group A showed 76.19% whereas in Group B showed 62.50 %. Distribution of patches – In Group A showed 11.63 % whereas in Group B showed 14.29%. PASI Score – In Group A showed 59.69% whereas in Group B showed 38.14%. Discussion: Contents of Guduchyadi Kwath have potent anti-inflammatory, immuno-modulatory and antioxidant properties thereby playing a key role in reducing inflammation. While Kunjal Kriya facilitated the expulsion of morbid material which generally don’t get excreted out through the mucosa of gut and also probably helped in the regulation of Autonomic Nervous System as well as gene expression Conclusion: Kunjal Kriya is more effective than Guduchyadi Kwath in the management of Mandal Kushtha with special reference to psoriasis