International Journal of Research in AYUSH and Pharmaceutical Sciences (IJRAPS)
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Core Concept of Ayurveda for Longevity of Healthy Life
Ayurveda is our ancient line of treatment, which is followed from many years ago. It contains the information from the Birth to Death of human being health itself. Give knowledge about the living pattern of human being and also give information about the treatment of various diseases at that time to survival of human being. From which we are able to decode half of the knowledge given by our ancient masters / Acharyas. Many searches for the same are going on too. Our ancestors at that time lived healthy and disease free life without having any machines and instruments which we are using now days. They give importance to each phase of life and also give the information to take care of their health at every phase of life from the mother womb to death of the individual. Here is summary about how we can follow their footstep so that we make sure that our coming generation and present generation live healthy and disease free life. Sanskaras that we used to follow at that time and also how we can manifest them in today life also, such as Jatkarma, Karnavedana, Achara rasayana, Ritucharya. By just following these thumb rule one can attain healthy life easily
Critical Review of Ayurvedic Herbs in Treatment of Gynecological Problems
Joint pain is a common complaint among the elderly. The 62 year-old male patient in this case study has osteoarthritis in his knee joint and has been enrolled in an Ayurvedic program for treatment. A type of Vatavyadhi called Janusandhigatavata is described in Ayurveda and is almost identical to osteoarthritis of the knee joint. In this case study, the impact of Janubasti combined with Mahanarayanataila and Dashmoolakwathnadi-Swedana is evaluated. The patient has been advised to have two therapy sessions, each lasting six days, with a six-day break in between. According to the study, there has been a noticeable improvement in subjective parameters such as joint pain, Sandhi shoola, and pain during flexion and extension of the joint in Vatapurnadritisparsa, Prasaranakkunchana pravritisavedana. Following the study, Sandhi Shotha (joint swelling) is totally resolved
The Combine Effect of Suvarnaprashan with Speech-Language Therapy in Children with Delayed Speech and Language Disorder
Suvarnaprashan is ancient oral vaccination technique describe Ayurvedic texts. Delayed in acquiring language are most common symptoms of childhood developmental disability affecting around 5 to 10% of all children. The effectiveness of Suvarnaprashan in various developmental disabilities in children was reported earlier studies. However, its effectiveness for children with pure delayed speech and language disorder without any associated developmental difficulties was not studied previously. Hence, the study taken with aim of the combine outcome of Suvarnaprashan with speech-language therapy in children with delayed speech and language disorder. Total no. of 50 participants with early diagnosed delayed speech and language disorder with age range from 02 to 05 were included for this study. The participants were divided in two subgroups in which group A underwent for speech language therapy only and group B underwent for both speech-language therapy and Suvarnayaprashan sanskara. Children with delayed speech and language disorder showed significant improvement with Speech language therapy plus Suvarnayaprashan intervention compare to speech and language therapy alone. Suvarnaprashan can be utilized effectively as a therapeutic tool for children with delayed speech and language disorder. It is very simple, cost effective, infrastructure compatible, safe and prevention–centric approach. Hence, it should be adopted globally as immunization program also for preventive measure of delayed speech and language disorders and disability. The present study opened new dimensions and need of further research in different area of disability with large sample and long term follow up
A Single Case Study on the Management of Vipadika
Kushtha is an encompassing phrase that refers to all skin conditions mentioned in Ayurvedic writings. One of the illnesses covered under the category of Kshudra Kushtha is Vipadika. It is distinguished by Teevra vedana (with excruciating agony) and Pani-pada Sphutan (fissure in the palms and soles). The individual is impacted as a result of erratic eating habits, stressed lifestyle. Its manifestation is mostly caused by vitiation of Vata, Kapha, and Pitta/Rakta. In this case, the patient has been complaining for six months about discomfort and bleeding along with the dryness, scaling, itching, and cracking of both hands. Vipadika patients experience higher negative effects on their personal and social lives because they have severe difficulties with daily tasks, mobility issues, and self-care challenges
Method Development and Validation of Latanoprost by using RP-HPLC in Pharmaceutical Formulations
Chromatography was performed with a mobile phase containing a methanol of assay (99.8%) with flow rate of 1ml/min. Quantitation was accomplished with an internal standard method. The procedure was validated for linearity (correlation coefficient = 0.990), accuracy and Limit of detection (LOD) intraday precision. To test validation of the Latanoprost three factors were considered as linearity, precision, LOD where mobile phase, flowrate and pressure are respectively selected as methanol, 1 ml/min, 1600 pascals
Laparoscopy Minimally Invasive Surgery for Pet Animals
Laparoscopy and minimally invasive surgery have become increasingly popular in veterinary medicine as they offer numerous benefits over traditional surgical techniques. This paper provides an overview of the basic principles of laparoscopy, the equipment and surgical instruments required, anesthesia and patient considerations, insufflation techniques, and specific laparoscopic procedures in veterinary medicine, such as biopsy, cystotomy, enterotomy, cryptorchidectomy, and gastropexy. Methods: Published peer-reviewed reports were used to write this short review paper. Results: The use of laparoscopy is enormously beneficial over open surgery. Published literature suggests using laparoscopy to reduce blood loss. Laparoscopy which is a minimally invasive surgery provide better visualization, less pain and scarring, faster recovery times, and fewer complications than traditional open surgery. Conclusion: The uses of laparoscopy in veterinary medicine are growing and continue to advance, offering new techniques and applications that will benefit both veterinarians and pet owners
Clinical Study of Nelamuchchala (Gymnostychum Fibrifugum Benth) in Jwara w.s.r. to Taruna Jwara (Acute Fever) - Folklore Drug
The herb locally known as Nelamuchchala (Gymnostachum febrifugum Benth) belongs to Acanthaceae family, commonly available in Western Ghats of Karnataka state. It is traditionally used as a remedy in fever, cough, stomatitis, ulcers and menorrhagia. Ayurveda has many formulations for Taruna Jwara. But also select the single drug which is simple, easy and convenient for the patient in present study. For clinical study 40 patient were selected, fulfilling the selection criteria and were randomly divided into 2 groups A and B, irrespective of age, sex, and religion. Group A was treated by root decoction of Nelamuchchala, 50ml thrice a day and Group B by paracetamol tablet 500mg thrice a day for a period of 3 days followed up 7th day. Overall effect of treatment in group A shows 50% marked improvement, 40% moderate improvement and 10% mild effect. Group B shows 45% of marked improvement seen and 55% of moderate improvement in paracetomol. Results of the both the groups were shows statistically significant in temperature, head ache, body ache, irritability. But it was observed that Nelamuchchala decoction (Kwata) proved more efficient than paracetamol tablet. Both the group’s results were statistically significant. The present study proves that the trail drug is effective remedy for Taruna Jwara
A Two-Arm Parallel Double-Blind Randomised Controlled Trial of the Efficacy of Dashmoola Taila Nasya & Marma Chikitsa in Ardhavbhedaka (Migraine)
Shirah is considered as Uttamanga i.e., supreme, important, and major part of the body. Thus, it is necessary to maintain the health of Shirah. Almost all our ancient Acharyas have mentioned the Shirorogas of which Sirah-Shoola (headache) is the leading symptom. Ardhavbhedaka is one of the Shiro-Roga which can be correlated with migraine. It indicates the pain or headache in half of the head i.e. in the right or left half of the head. Several Aushadha have been enumerated by the Acharyas for the management of Ardhavbhedaka. Doshika predominance in Ardhavbhedaka disease, Dashmoola taila was selected as Nasya Yoga. This Yoga pacifies Tri-doshas, and helps to counteract the symptoms of Ardhavbhedaka. A lot of research work has been conducted to evaluate the effect of Nasya Karma on migraine. But this research conducted on the treatment of migraine with Dashmoola taila Nasya and Marma Chikitsa, as adjuvant therapy. Hence, intending to identify and establish, an alternative, safer, effective and long-lasting treatment modality, the study entitled “Evaluation of Dashmoola Taila Nasya and Marma Chikitsa in Ardhavbhedaka (migraine)” was conducted in 40 patients. They were selected based on standard inclusion and exclusion criteria and randomly allocated to two different treatment groups; Group- A (Dashmoola Taila Nasya with Marma Chikitsa) and Group- B (Dashmoola Taila Nasya)
CLINICO-ANATOMICAL ASEPCTS OF AARTAVA AAGNEYATVYA WITH REFERENCE TO POST MENOPAUSAL SYMPTOMS
Menopause means permanent cessation of menstruation at the end of reproductive life due to the loss of ovarian follicular activity. Due to increased life expectancy about 1/3rd of life span of the female will be spent during the period of estrogen deprivation stage with long term symptomatic and metabolic complications.
According to Ayurveda menstruation starts from 12 years of the age and ends at the age of 45 years and structure is termed as Aartava. This Aartava is Agni Guna Dominant. In this article focus is on various Clinico-anatomical aspects of Post Menopausal Symptoms with respect to Aagneyatvya of Aartava
Keywords:-
Aartava, Agni, Menopause
Method Development and Validation of Cefixime by Using RP-HPLC in Pharmaceutical Formulations
Analytical method development and validation are ongoing and interconnected activities that are essential in research and development, quality control, and quality assurance departments. They involve the creation and testing of analytical procedures to assess equivalence and manage risks effectively. These procedures are crucial for establishing specific acceptance criteria for products and ensuring the reliability and consistency of results. Validations are essential in assessing whether an analytical procedure is appropriate and reliable for its intended purpose. Literature survey reveals that the analytical methods based on UV spectrometry, RP-HPLC and HPTLC for the determination of Cefixime individually and combination with others drugs . The methods were validated according to ICH guidelines in terms of accuracy, precision, lod, and other aspects of analytical validation. The developed analytical methods for cefixime have been designed to be straightforward, making them easy to perform. They have also demonstrated high sensitivity, enabling the detection and quantification of cefixime at low concentrations. This sensitivity is crucial for accurately determining the amount of cefixime present in bulk samples or tablet formulations