E-Journal UIN SATU Tulungagung
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Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Menulis Teks Laporan Hasil Observasi Melalui Metode Field Trip Siswa Kelas VIII D SMP Negeri 5 Surakarta
Get PDFThis Classroom Action Research (PTK) aims to improve the quality of learning outcomes in writing observation report texts for class VIII D students at SMP Negeri 5 Surakarta using the field trip method. The subjects of this research were 32 students in class VIII D of SMP N 5 Surakarta for the 2024/2025 academic year, consisting of 18 male students and 14 female students. The object of this research is the ability to write text reports on student observations through the implementation of the learning model Project Based Learning and field trip method. This research was designed in two cycles, namely cycle I and cycle II. The success criteria for this research are determined based on students' achievement of grades in accordance with (KKTP), which was set at 78. The research results showed that learning using the field trip method in cycle I and cycle II succeeded in improving students' writing learning outcomes in compiling the text of the Observation Result Report (LHO). This is proven by the increase in the average student score from 71.5 with a percentage of 41% in cycle I, to 84.6 with a percentage of 81% in cycle II
ANALISIS PENGARUH IPM, JUMLAH ANGKATAN KERJA, AHH, DAN TINGKAT INVESTASI TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DI JAWA TIMUR
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM), jumlah angkatan kerja, Angka Harapan Hidup (AHH), dan tingkat investasi terhadap tingkat pengangguran di wilayah Jawa Timur selama periode 2006 hingga 2023. Untuk mencapai tujuan ini, digunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan analisis regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, ditemukan bahwa variabel-variabel bebas tersebut memiliki pengaruh terhadap variabel terikat, yaitu tingkat pengangguran. Secara spesifik, IPM, jumlah angkatan kerja, dan AHH tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tingkat pengangguran ketika dianalisis secara individu. Di sisi lain, tingkat investasi memiliki pengaruh yang negatif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat pengangguran. Dengan kata lain, peningkatan tingkat investasi berhubungan dengan penurunan tingkat pengangguran. Secara keseluruhan, keempat variabel bebas IPM, jumlah angkatan kerja, AHH, dan tingkat investasi secara kolektif menunjukkan pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat pengangguran
PENERAPAN BIAYA KUALITAS, BIAYA PENGENDALIAN, DAN BIAYA KEGAGALAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN EFISIENSI BIAYA PRODUKSI PADA PERUSAHAAN JENANG KAWAH MAK YUN DESA KARANGSONO KECAMATAN NGUNUT KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG
Get PDFAbstrak: Kualitas merupakan salah satu faktor utama yang harus diperhatikan oleh perusahaan untuk dapat bertahan di tengah persaingan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan biaya pengendalian, biaya kegagalan, optimalisasi biaya kualitas, serta efisiensi biaya produksi pada perusahaan jenang kawah Mak Yun Desa Karangsono Kecamatan Ngunut Kabupaten Tulungagung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis data tunggal dengan kondensasi data, display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Penerapan biaya pengendalian terbagi menjadi dua aspek yakni biaya pencegahan yang dialokasikan pada biaya tenaga kerja pemeliharaan dan biaya pemeliharaan peralatan, serta biaya penilaian yang dialokasikan pada biaya pengujian peralatan dan biaya pemeriksaan bahan baku. 2) Biaya kegagalan dialokasikan pada biaya pengujian ulang, biaya pengerjaan ulang, biaya pengiriman ulang, biaya pelayanan pelanggan, biaya klaim garansi, biaya penarikan produk, dan biaya kehilangan pelanggan. 3) Optimalisasi biaya kualitas dilakukan pada aspek sumber daya, kualitas pemeliharan peralatan, identifikasi akar masalah optimalisasi biaya, berbagi sumber daya, perbaikan secara terus menerus. 4) Efisiensi biaya produksi dilakukan dengan analisis biaya secara mendalam, identifikasi pemborosan, pelatihan karyawan, mengurangi biaya produksi jangka panjang, evaluasi dan analisis secara rutin.
Kata Kunci: Biaya Kualitas; Efisiensi Biaya Produksi; Perusahaan Jenang.
Abstract: Quality is one of the main factors that companies have to pay attention to to survive amidst competition. This research aims to find out the implementation of control costs, failure costs, optimization of quality costs, and production cost efficiency at the Mak Yun Crater Jenang Company, Karangsono, Ngunut, Tulungagung. This research used a qualitative approach with a case study type. The data collection techniques were interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique used Miles and Huberman's theory, with data condensation, data display, and concluding. The results of this research showed that: 1) The implementation of control costs was divided into two aspects, namely prevention costs which are allocated to maintenance labor costs and equipment maintenance costs, as well as assessment costs which are allocated to equipment testing costs and raw material inspection costs. 2) The failure costs were allocated to retesting costs, rework costs, reshipment costs, customer service costs, warranty claim costs, product recall costs, and customer loss costs. 3) The quality costs optimization were done in the aspects of resources, quality of equipment maintenance, identification of root causes of cost optimization, resource sharing, and continuous improvement. 4) The production cost efficiency were done indepth cost analysis, waste identification, employee training, reducing long-term production costs, regular evaluation, and analysis.
Keywords: Quality Costs; Production Cost Efficiency; Jenang Company
INTEGRATING YOUTUBE VIDEOS INTO JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL SOCIAL STUDIES LEARNING
No full textIn this modern era, information and communication technology in education has developed rapidly. One of the most interesting information and communication technology products that can be used as media is Youtube. With regard to media matters, educators need productivity and careful pedagogical assessment. In fact, many educators use improvised learning aids without paying attention to learning. This study describes the use of Youtube videos as social studies learning media at the junior high school level in order to increase the creativity of junior high school social studies educators and provide information to students. The results of the discussion show that videos can increase the creativity, interest and motivation of educators. Instead, students' knowledge of the media has been further developed in the preparation of teaching materials, selection of materials and teaching methods to educators. The use of Youtube videos as a medium directly fosters interest in learning, in terms of looking for ideas and materials, so that students do not get bored
GAME CHOICES: PRE-SERVICE ENGLISH TEACHERS' PERCEPTIONS OF TRADITIONAL VS DIGITAL GAME-BASED LEARNING (DGBL) FOR PEER-TEACHING PRACTICES
Get PDFGame-based learning (GBL) is widely used to enhance student engagement and motivation in English language teaching. Yet, limited studies compare pre-service teachers’ perceptions of traditional and digital game-based learning (DGBL) approaches. Thus, this study explores the benefits, challenges, and preferences of 60 pre-service English teachers at UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung regarding traditional games and DGBL in peer-teaching practices. A mixed-methods approach is used, with quantitative data showing traditional games scored a mean of 3.65 for promoting collaboration, while DGBL scored a mean of 3.89 for technological integration and interactivity. Qualitative findings reveal that while traditional games are appreciated for fostering social interaction and teamwork and offering a technology-free alternative, DGBL is valued for its ability to enhance engagement, provide real-time feedback, and integrate technological skills. However, challenges such as technical issues, resource limitations, and the need for advanced skills were highlighted for DGBL. The study suggests integrating both approaches in teacher training to address diverse learning needs and better prepare pre-service teachers for modern classrooms
ANALYSIS OF DEVELOPMENT OF ADDED VALUE OF COOPERATIVE BUSINESS ECOSYSTEMS AL-ITTIFAQ ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL, CIWIDEY, BANDUNG DISTRICT
Get PDFAbstrak: Tema penelitian adalah pengembangan usaha berbasis inovasi agribisnis pada Pesantren Al-Ittifaq di Bandung. Permasalahan terkait keterbatasan lahan, hilirisasi produksi hortikultura dan agrowisata, pengembangan ide bisnis melalui pemanfaatan sumberdaya termasuk teknologi dan inovasi. Tujuan penelitian: pengembangan ide bisnis yang bernilai tambah berdasarkan potensi sumberdaya yang ada dapat dilakukan oleh koperasi usaha Pesantren Al-Ittifaq, Ciwidey, Kabupaten Bandung. Grand theory sistem inovasi digunakan untuk menganalisis ekosistem agribisnis ini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui wawancara informan kunci dan pendukung, survei lapangan, diskusi dengan pihak terkait. Analisis SWOT dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman; diskusi kelompok dan brainstorming untuk menghasilkan ide-ide kreatif dengan nilai-nilai ekonomi syariah; Analisis model bisnis canvas untuk memvalidasi konsep dan memperbaiki rencana inovasi berdasarkan umpan balik; usulan rekomendasi kepada pengelola Koperasi Pondok Pesantren. Dua rekomendasi strategi pengembangan yang diimplementasikan di pesantren tersebut berupa (1) strategi inovasi dalam diversifikasi produk kudapan sehat (Healthy Snack) berupa desain produk camilan yang tidak hanya mengutamakan rasa yang lezat, tetapi juga memberikan manfaat kesehatan. (2) Alif Village (Agrowisata) yang lahir sebagai langkah untuk menghadirkan konsep penginapan tradisional dengan pemandangan desa yang indah, menggabungkan konsep modern dengan kehidupan desa tradisional.
Kata kunci: inovasi, bisnis, rekomendasi, strategi
Abstract: The research theme is the development of an enterprise based on agribusiness innovation at the Al- Ittifaq Conference in Bandung. Problems related to land constraints, horticultural and agro -economic production, development of business ideas through the exploitation of natural resources including technology and innovation. Objective of research: development of value-added business ideas based on the potential of existing resources that can be done by the business cooperation Pesantren Al- Ittifaq, Ciwidey, Bandung district. The grand theory of innovation systems is used to analyze this agro -business ecosystem. Research methods used with a qualitative approach through interviews with key informants and supporters, field surveys, discussions with stakeholders. SWOT analysis is carried out to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats; group discussions and brainstorming to generate creative ideas with sharia economic values; business model analysis of canvas to validate concepts and improve innovation plans based on feedback; recommendation proposals to the management of the Hostel Cooperative. The two development strategy recommendations implemented at the workshop are: (1) a strategy of innovation in the diversification of healthy snacks, a design of snacks that not only prioritizes tasty tastes, but also provides health benefits. (2) Alif Village (Agrotourism) was born as a step to present the concept of traditional accommodation with a beautiful village view, combining the modern concept with the traditional village life.
Keywords: innovation, business, recommendation, strategy
IMPLIKATUR DALAM AKUN INSTAGRAM "KOMIK GRONTOL": SEBUAH KAJIAN PRAGMATIK
Get PDFThe purpose of this study is to describe the form and function of the implicature used in the Instagram account "Komik Grontol". This research conducted using a descriptive qualitative approach. The data source in this research is the Instagram social media account of "Komik Grontol". The data taken is in the form of written utterances in humor posts on the "Komik Grontol" account that contain implicatures. The data in this study were collected from October 2022 to February 2023 with the technique of listening and noting. Data analysis in this study was carried out using the padan method. The results of data analysis show that there are two forms of implicature, namely conventional implicature and conversational implicature. Conversational implicature dominates with 24 data. The rest is a form of conventional implicature as much as 4 data. Furthermore, 5 functions were found in the data of "Komik Grontol" Instagram account posts, namely representative as much as 6 data, directive as much as 7 data, expressive as much as 12 data, commissive as much as 2 data, and isbati as much as 1 data. The expressive function is the most dominant
Bertemu Tuhan Dalam Bahasa
No full textPerjalanan keyakinan manusia kepada eksistensi Tuhan merupakan suatu hal yang masih terus berlanjut hingga dewasa ini. Perjalanan tersebut berisikan pencarian bukti yang tidak hanya bersifat logis, tetapi juga empiris. Seiring waktu, manusia bertemu dengan berbagai hal yang dapat memperkuat keyakinannya. Agama menjadi jalan utama manusia dalam memperkuat keyakinannya. Namun, Tuhan yang Maha Pemurah menyediakan jalan-jalan yang mendukung jalan agama untuk memperkuat keyakinan melalui berbagai ciptaan-Nya. Salah satunya adalah bahasa. Bahasa dapat membantu manusia dalam berpikir dan mengetahui berbagai hal, tidak terkecuali tentang Ketuhanan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bahasa sebagai media dalam menunjukkan eksistensi Tuhan. Tulisan ini menggunakan ancangan studi pustaka. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik dokumentasi yang kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Data divalidasi dengan teknik pengecekan sejawat. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahasa dapat mengantarkan manusia pada pengetahuan dan keyakinan tentang eksistensi Tuhan. Pengetahuan dan keyakinan tersebut tidak hanya bersifat logis, tetapi juga empiris. Bahasa mengantarkan manusia pada bukti-bukti nyata yang dapat diindra oleh manusia. Bukti tersebut terdapat dalam bahasa itu sendiri dan juga hal-hal yang ditunjukkan oleh bahasa (referen)
TAMBAHAN BIAYA PADA TRANSAKSI PEMBAYARAN SISTEM PAYLATER DI MAKETPLACE DALAM PERSPEKTIF AKAD MUAMALAH KONTEMPORER
Get PDFThis article aims to examine in depth and try to emphasize understanding regarding the emergence of a discourse and debate among the Muslim community regarding the legality of the paylater practice which has raised doubts among Muslims because several previous literatures stated that the use of the pay later method is prohibited because of the additional costs of the total principal expenditure which is indicated contains usury. Paylater itself or the pay later system is one of the new digital payment systems in today's marketplace without using a credit card. Paylater offers convenience facilities for platform users in shopping so they can make payments at a later date. This research method is a qualitative type which is prescriptive descriptive using an instrumental case study type approach. This approach is used to express a deep and detailed picture of a situation or object, where the author aims at a deep understanding of an issue or reformulating a theoretical explanation. The research results show that additional costs in the paylater payment system by platform users have not automatically considered usury. Through in-depth understanding, with the option of using a taqsith sale and purchase contract and/or a kafalah bil ujrah contract, the addition of the paylater payment system can be justified. These additional costs can act as a margin in buying and selling or can act as a fee or reward in a kafalah bil ujrah contract, such as fees in sharia card practices
POLIGAMI DALAM PEMIKIRAN KH HUSEIN MUHAMMAD PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI HUKUM
Get PDFPolygamy has been interestingly discussed and giving rise to pros and cons with its all related arguments until now. This paper aims to analyze polygamy based on the thinking of KH Husein Muhammad and is strengthened by the theory of legal sociology. This research is qualitative, particularly the type of library research, and uses a conceptual approach. According to KH Husein Muhammad's thought, polygamy is not a practice born out of Islamic tradition. Islam did not initiate polygamy. Long before Islam came, the polygamy tradition had become a form of patriarchal civilization practice. According to KH Husein Muhammad, there must be an effort to reconstruct the Marriage Law related to polygamy. The phenomenon that is often encountered is a bad situation due to polygamy which can gradually harm the future of the nation's generation. This situation is immediately resolved by all parties, both the public and the state, through the improvement of laws or regulations. Referring to the process of gradual improvement as exemplified by the al-Qur'an for many cases, including cases of slavery, it is time for the process towards monogamous marriage to be carried out. Although the Qur'an mentions the issue of polygamy in Surah an-Nisa'(4): 3, however, there is a Hadis of the Prophet Muhammad that opposed Ali bin Abi Talib's plan to polygamy on Fatimah ra. KH Husein Muhammad criticized several manhajs of polygamy by arguing that monogamy rejects more harm than polygamy does. Therefore, monogamy must take precedence to be implemented because polygamy which causes arbitrary actions and endangers his wife and children must be avoided, in accordance with a sociological view of law, namely looking at law or norms from a social aspect